湖南省株洲市城关中学2020年高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、湖南省株洲市城关中学2020年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Tom seems not so enthusiastic as he was two years ago.-Yes. Hes reached a point in his career_ he has to decide what to do next.A. that B. when C. where D. which参考答案：C2. Lets ask ourselves _ our lives. A. what part they play in B. they play what part inC. they play

2、 in what part D. in what part they play参考答案：A略3. The _girl is good at swimming. She has got many medals.A. pretty little French B. French little prettyC. French pretty little D. little pretty French参考答案：A4. Do you know when he _ the trip to the USA? Perhaps next week, but Im not sure.A. makes B. mad

3、e C. has made D. is making参考答案：D5. We are always going to _ our family members, and _ to make more friends if we want to live happily.A. be closely to; make efforts B. be closely to; make effort C. be close to; make efforts D. be close to; make effort 参考答案：C6. - May I speak to Mr. Smith?- I am afrai

4、d hes not _. He is at a meeting now.A. absent B. convenientC. beneficial D. available参考答案：D【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。【详解】句意：我可以和史密斯先生说话吗？恐怕他没空，现在他在开会。A. absent缺席的；B. convenient方便的；C. beneficial有益的；D. available有空的。注意convenient不可以用人作主语。故选D。7. Millions of people have been thrown _ due to the global economic depres

5、sion. A. out of place B. out of sight C. out of control D. out of work参考答案：D8. With a lot of difficult problems _， the newly-elected president is having a hard time.Asettled BsettlingCto settle Dbeing settled参考答案：C解析考查with的复合结构。句意：新任总统的日子不好过，因为有许多难题要解决。此处为要去解决，表示一个未来动作，应该用不定式。9. The whole dinner was

6、 good, but the soup _ was excellent. A. in doubtB. in additionC. in caseD. in particular参考答案：D10. After a month of training, he became _ to the work as a high-speed train driver.A. analytical B. sensitive C. artificial D. equal参考答案：D11. Mike didnt notice Alice entering his room. He _ a phone call. A

7、. answered B. has answered C. was answering D. is answering参考答案：C12. A number of books in the library _been stolen so that the number of them_ smaller than before.A. have , is B. has , is C. has , are D. have, are 参考答案：A13. The number of people who _ killed in the accident _still unknown.A. was; was

8、 B. were; were C. was; were D. were; was参考答案：C14. Its heavy, but I can _ to carry it upstairs.A. try B. attempt C. succeed D. manage参考答案：D略15. He has asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he _ have it tomorrow.Amust BmayCshall Dshould参考答案：C考查情态动词。句意：他多次向我要这本书，请告诉他明天他就能拿到。根据句意可知此处是说

9、话人的允诺，shall表示“允诺”，故C项正确。二、 新的题型16. Americans bought an estimated 18 and a half million bicycles last year. Some bikes never get much riding. 36 But a project based in Washington is putting unwanted bikes from the United States to good use in developing countries.Keith Oberg is the director of Bikes

10、for the World. He said, “Everybody has an old bicycle, and it is usually not ridden. 37 ”Bikes for the World collects bicycles and delivers them at low cost to community programs in developing countries. The bicycle recycling program is one of the largest in the United States. It is a sponsored proj

11、ect of the Washington Area Bicyclist Association. 38 Since then it has shipped more than 40,444 bikes to communities in Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, says director Keith Oberg.Bikes for the World partners with nonprofit groups in the United States to collect unwanted bikes. Then it works

12、with nonprofit in the other countries to get the bikes to organizations and individuals that need them the most.For example, the Bicycle Empowerment Network Namibia uses the bikes to provide transportation for health workers. 39 The organization also has bicycle ambulance services to transport the s

13、ick.The Bicycle Empowerment Network also provides training and support to help local organizations and individuals open bike shops of their own. The businesses sell the recycled bikes at low cost and provide repair services. 40 A.Mostly they gather dust.B.However, they are very expensive to buy.C.It

14、 sits there in the garage, or basement or shed, going to waste.D.Bikes for the World began in 2005.E.Do you know when Bikes for the world begin?F.That makes it possible for them to visit more patients each day.G.Many of the organizations use the money they earn to help pay for other community projec

15、ts.参考答案：36.A37.C38.D 39.F40.G试题分析：一个发起自华盛顿的项目就是为了将美国那些闲置的自行车在发展中国家找到一个好的去处36.A 根据上文提到Americans bought an estimated 18 and a half million bicycles last year. Some bikes never get much riding美国去年购买了185万辆自行车。有些自行车从没被怎么骑过，故选A部分情况下，只是放在那里落满灰尘。37.C根据上文提到He said, “Everybody has an old bicycle, and it is us

16、ually not ridden. 每个人都有一辆自行车，而且，一般很少被使用，故选C它就这样被放在车库里，或者地下室，或者工棚里，逐渐变成废品38.D 根据下文提到Since then it has shipped more than 40,444 bikes to communities in Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, says director Keith Oberg. 执行人Keith Oberg说从那时起，这一项目已经通过海运输出了超过4万辆自行车到非洲，拉美以及加勒比海岸，故选D自行车服务全世界”开始于2005年39.F根据上

17、文提到For example, the Bicycle Empowerment Network Namibia uses the bikes to provide transportation for health workers. 例如，纳米比亚的自行车授权网使用自行车为医护工作者提供运输服务，故选F这样能够使得医护工作者们每天可以去看望更多的病人；40.G根据上文提到The businesses sell the recycled bikes at low cost and provide repair services. 这一商业活动以低价售卖这种再循环利用的自行车，并提供修理服务，故选

18、G很多这样的组织用挣来的钱支付社区的其他计划费用。17. 把下列句子变为被动语态1People use a great deal of water in this city.A great deal of water _ _ in this city.2Can I answer this question in simple English?_ this question _ _ in simple English?3You should pay more attention to your table manners.Your table manners _ _ _ _ _ _.More a

19、ttention _ _ _ _ your table manners.4He gave her some money.She _ _ some money by him.Some money _ _ _ her by him.5I saw him come this morning.He _ _ _ _ this morning.参考答案：1.is used2.Can; be answered3.should be paid more attention to; should be paid to4.was given; was given to5.was seen to come三、 阅读

20、理解18. Friends play a very important part in everyones life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibili

21、ty. A familiar expression is “you can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.Some people call you their

22、 friends for the wrong reason. These people are not really friends. They are only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. They only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-called “friends”

23、if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “false”.True friends are most special. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she know