4.人教版 一轮复习知识点讲解 七年级下Unit 5-Unit 8

1、考点帮考点1 miss 的用法考点2 询问天气的句型考点4 across 的用法 考点3 Hows it going?句型考点5 in front of 的用法 考点6 spend 的用法考点7 enjoy 的用法考点1考点帮miss 的用法语境拓展 Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi. 朱辉想念家人,想吃妈妈做的美味的粽子。考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7I missed you very much while you were away. 你外出的时候,我非常想念你。I must

2、go now, or Ill miss my train.我现在必须走了,否则我会错过我的火车。2018北京中考考点帮miss 的用法miss the bus 错过公交车miss her parents 想念父母考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮miss 的用法好题在线1.Millie almost the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.(miss)2.My uncle hasnt been back to our hometown for years. He must hi

3、s family very much. (miss) missedmiss考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮询问天气的句型语境拓展 Hows the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样? Hows the weather?相当于Whats the weather like?,意为天气怎么样?,回答时用Its+表示天气状况的形容词即可。 若询问未来的天气用How will the weather be/What will the weather be like+时间状语,回答时常用It will be+表示天气状况的形容词。 若询问某地的天气状况,则用介词in

4、引出地点。如:How will the weather be in Beijing tomorrow?=What will the weather be like in Beijing tomorrow?北京明天的天气怎么样?It will be sunny.明天将会是晴天。考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮询问天气的句型易失分点 weather是不可数名词,意为天气,前面不可用不定冠词a或an修饰。如:Did you have good weather on your trip?你旅途中天气好吗?考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮询问天气的句型好题在线3.天气真好

5、啊!咱们去散散步吧。 What ! Lets go for a walk.4.A: I am planning a trip to Dalian. _ ? B: Not so hot. Sometimes it is a bit cool and wet.fine/nice/goodHow is the weatherthere/Whats the weather like thereweatheritis考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮Hows it going?句型语境拓展 Hows it going? 最近怎么样? How is it going?是问候用语,用来询问对方

6、的近况或事情进展的情况,可译作最近怎么样?或一切还好吗?,与How are things going? How is everything going?同义。其答语常为:Fine./Great. /Pretty good./Not bad./Not so well./Terrible.等。如:Hey, Blake, hows it going?嘿,布莱克,最近怎么样?Not too bad.还不错。考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮Hows it going?句型好题在线5.A: Hey, Emily, hows it going? B: . Ive made some prog

7、ress in English, and I got an A in the last exam. A: Wow, good for you! Your efforts finally paid off.Pretty good/Fine/Great/.考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮across的用法语境拓展 The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆的对面。He is going to fly across the Atlantic. 他准备飞越大西洋。The bank is across from the super

8、market. 银行在超市对面。考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮across的用法易错警示across可作介词或副词,而cross是动词,go/walk across=cross。如: Be careful when you cross the street.你穿过街道时要小心。考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮across的用法妙辨异同across/through/over/pastacross横过,穿过,表示动作在某一物体的表面进行,指从一边到另一边。through穿过,指从立体空间内穿过。over越过,指从上方经过,越过。past经过,指从旁边经过。考点1考

9、点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮across的用法go across the street 横穿马路go through the tunnel 通过隧道 a bridge over the river 桥横跨河流drive past a house 开车经过房子考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮across的用法好题在线用across, through, over或past填空6.Tom just parked his car here and then hurried the street.7.I like reading by the window. On sunny

10、 days, I can enjoy the sunshine the window; on rainy days, I can listen to the sound of rain. acrossthrough考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮across的用法好题在线past8.Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? Go the post office, and youll find it on the left.9. Its difficult for village children to cros

11、s the river to school. so I think a bridge should be built the river. over考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮in front of 的用法 语境拓展 The playground is in front of the library. 操场在图书馆前面。in front of 意为在前面。其反义词是behind,意为在的后面。如:There is a tall man in front of the zoo gate.动物园门前有一名高个子男子。2017重庆中考考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点

12、帮in front of 的用法 妙辨异同in front of/in the front of/in front辨析意义用法in front of在的前面强调在某一物体外部的前面in the front of强调在某一物体内部的前面in front在前面其后不跟名词考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮in front of 的用法 试比较:She always sits in the front of the class.她总是坐在教室的前面。There is a garden in front of the house.房子前面有一个花园。My father is walkin

13、g in front.我爸爸在前面走着。考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮in front of 的用法 好题在线用in front, in front of或in the front of填空10.Life is like a mirror. When you smile it, it will also smile at you.11.There is a table my room, and a bed at the back.12.Mona doesnt like making speeches. She feels nervous talking the class.1

14、3.He stood , directing everyone to do morning exercises.in front ofin the front ofin front ofin front考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮spend 的用法 语境拓展 I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那里度过周末时光。spend为动词,意为花(时间、钱等)。如:How much have you spent?你已经花了多少钱了?We cant spend much time playing computer games.我们不能

15、花太多时间玩电脑游戏。2018青岛中考考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮spend 的用法 妙辨异同spend/pay/cost/take辨析主语常用结构spend人sb. spend(s) some money on sth./(on) doing sth.; sb. spend(s) some time on sth./(in) doing sth. pay人sb. pay(s) some money for sth. cost物sth. cost(s) sb. some moneytakeitIt takes sb. some money/some time to do s

16、th. 考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮spend 的用法 He spent 5 on the book. =He paid 5 for the book.=The book cost him 5.=It took him 5 to buy the book.他买这本书花了5英镑。试比较:考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮spend 的用法 好题在线用spend, pay, cost或take的适当形式填空14.It will only about three hours to travel to Beijing by high-speed railway.15.

17、I some of my free time playing basketball for my school team every day.It is enjoyable.takespend考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮spend 的用法 好题在线16.Its not always safe to over the Internet, so you should be careful.17.A white elephant means something that is useless, although it may a lot of money.18.Yesterday

18、 I the whole afternoon in shopping for a birthday present.paycostspent考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮enjoy 的用法语境拓展 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那里很安静,我喜欢在那里读书。enjoy为动词,意为享受,喜欢,其后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如:She said she enjoyed chemistry.她说她喜欢化学。2018河南中考He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.他有空的时候喜欢绕着公园跑步锻炼。2019陕西中考考点1考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点帮enjoy 的用法提分速记 enjoy oneself意为过得开心,玩得愉快,与have a good/great/wonderful time/have fun同义。如: