高考英语强调句知识点真题汇编含答案

1、高考英语强调句知识点真题汇编含答案一、选择题It was not until midnight raining.A. that it was to stopB. when it didnt stopC. that it stoppedD. when did it stopIt was after he got what he had desired he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. asD. since Who are making so much noise in the garden now?一 the naughty

2、 children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There areIt was_ he said_ disappointed me.A. that;whatB. what;thatC. that;whichD. which;thatIs it he or you in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?A.who isB.that isC.who areD.whom areIts not doing the things we like, but liking the thing

3、s we have to do jnakes life happy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whoHow long do you think_the car factory launches a new model?A.will it be untilB.it will bebeforeC.will it be whenD.it will bethatIt was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.beforeIt was in the lab

4、 was taken charge of by Professor Smith they did theexperiment.A. which; thatB. that; whereC. that; whichD. where; thatIt is at Christmas thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain.A. howB, whichC. whenD. that一 Im sorry. I shouldnt have been shouting at you.You your temper but thats all rig

5、lit.A. have lostB. had lostC. were losing D. did loseIt not until she came back Jane realized that she had lost her ID card.A. is, thatB. was, whoC. was, thatD. is, whoIt was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before himwas extremely difficult to complete.A. whenB. thatC.

6、whichD. whatIt was the typhoon was called Tiange_hit Zhuhai and Macao.A. which;thatB. what;vhich C. that;whoD. that;whichBach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19lh century his musical gift wasfully recognized.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. howthe doctor was murdered?It was in the art gallery f

7、amous paintings were on display.A. Where it was that; thatB. Where it was that; whereC. Where was it that; whereD. Where was it that; thatWas it in this room he made the decision he would break away from his family?A. that; which B. where ; which C. that; thatD. where ; that Were all the articles of

8、 clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?No,only some of them.A. it isB. it wasC. they areD. they wereFanny asked made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A. what was it thatB. wat was thatC. what it was thatD. what that wasWere you worried about your son last night?Yes. It was that I

9、 went to bed.A. until he returnedB. until he did returnC. not until he returnedD. not until did he returnC. not until he returnedD. not until did he returnIt was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness.A. did he beginB. that he beganC. then he beganD. had he begun.

10、 It was_ he said_ disappointed me.A. that： whatB. what： thatC. what； whatD. that； thatIt was not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them the value of life lies.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. howIt is you rather than he who delivera speech in the meeting tonight.A. Is going to B. are goingtoC

11、. was going to D. were going toWhat was it brought you two together? Was it your love of music?A. asB. whoC. that D. which【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一,选择题C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查强调句。句意：直到午夜雨才停。分析句子结构可知，此处考查和not until相关的强 调句，其结构为it is/was not untilthat，故选C项。A解析：A【解析】考点分析：强调句。当他得到他渴望的，他才意识到这并不重要。强调状语从句。做这类 题目，试着把it wa

12、s,去掉后，不影响句子的结构与意思，就判定为强调句。考点：考查强调句A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查强调句结构。句意：一现在谁在花I园里制造这么多噪音？一是淘气的孩子们。答语中 只给出了被强调成分，that/who以及其后部分省略了。故选A。. B解析：B【解析】【分析】考查强调句。【详解】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。这是一个强调句型,* is/was that.是固定搭配Jwhat he said”是被强调部分，你可以发现去掉嗔was that后，句子仍然完整。what he said”做主语，主 语从句中said”缺宾语用what补足，故选BoC解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句和

13、主谓一致。句意：是你还是他负责这个工作都应该准时完成这个工作？这是 强调句的一般疑问句，因为是强调的是人，连接词用that和who都可以，由。r连接两个以 上主语时，动词和最接近的主语一致，由此可以排除A和B： whom引导定语从句时在从 句中作宾语，所以排除D。故C选项正确。A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句型。句意是：不是我们喜欢做的事情，而是我们不得不做的事情使我们的生活 快乐。此处是强调句型，强调句子的主语部分not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do,强调句型的构成形式是：It is/w

14、as+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B.B解析：B【解析】试题分析：B：考查宾语从句。think后缺少宾语，how long引导宾语从句，由于疑问句， 被提前到句首。宾语从句需用陈述语序。Long before表示过多久之后才，故选B。句意： 你认为那家汽车公司多久才会发布一辆新车？考点：考查宾语从句B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查强调句。句意：直到詹尼佛回到家，她才意识到丢了钥匙。这是强调句型，其结构 是：It was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。判断强调句型的方法是把It was that这三个词去 掉，整个句子不缺成分，意思完整。当被强调部分是until+状语时，要把主句中的

15、not一起 放在被强调部分。故选B,A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查限制性定语从句和强调句。句意：就是在由史密斯教授负责的实验室里，他们做得试 验。第一个空格处是定语从句，先行词为the lab,指物，且从句缺主语，故可填which或 thato第二个空格处是强调句，使用的是It wasthat句型，去掉句型句子可还原为they did the experiment in the lab,句子成分完整。故第二个空格处填that。故选AoD解析：D【解析】【详解】考查强调句中的引导词。句意：就是在圣诞行有成千上万的年轻人去山上滑雪。强调句型 的基本结构是It be+被强调部分+that （被强调的

16、是人可以用who） +其它，其判断方式是： 去掉“it bethat”句子完整：本题去掉it is和空格中的词，句子可以还原为完整的句子“at Christmas thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain ”。故选 DaD解析：D【解析】【详解】考查强调谓语的用法。句意：-对不起，我不应该冲你大声喊叫。-你确实发脾气了但是没 关系。分析句子可知，此处强调谓语lost,强调谓语时,可以用do,does,did+动词原形。分 析句意可知，此事已经过去了，故应用一般过去时。故应用did lose。结合选项，故选D。C解析：C【解析】【详解

17、】考查强调句及时态。句意：直到到了家，简才发现她的身份证丢了。在高中英语中not和 until只能在两种情况下紧挨着出现：强调句型It is/was not until.tliat.；倒装句型Not until.o在其他情况一律用notuntil分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句，又因句子使用 了一般现在时和过去完成时可知，此处应使用was。故C选项正确。【点睛】本题难度适中。强调句型是高中阶段的重难点之一，也是高考的热点，需要考生有分析理 解句子的结构的能力。近几年高考把强调句型与其他从句混合在一起考查更增加了试题的 难度。即学即练：-He got his first book publishe

18、d. It turned out to be a bestseller. When was?-was in 2000 when he was still in college.A. that: This B. this: It C. it; This D. that: It解析：D.第一个空that代指前面那件事，意思是“那是什么时候”？后一个空是用it强 调句型来强调，意思是“那是在2000年他还在读大学的时候（他出版了他的第一本新 书）”，句中when引导的是定语从句,强调句型中的“that he got his first book published M 省略了。B解析：B【解析】【分

19、析】【详解】考查强调句型。句意：只有当你读过这份文件后，Gross先生才意识到他而前的任务很难完 成。去掉 It was 和空格处后,Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete only after he had read the papers.是完整的句子，故此处考查强调句型。强调句型 的结构是：it is+被强调部分（主语、宾语或状语）+that （who强调主语可用）+其他（句子剩下的部分）。这里被强调的部分是状语only after he had read the papers”仅

20、仅当他 读过这份文件。这个强调句型还需要that。故选丸A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型。句意：袭击珠海和澳门的是“天阁”台风。此处typhoon是先 行词，指物在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以第一空填which/that；第二空是强调句，it is+强调部分+that (指人也可用who) +其他，这里强调的是the typhoon,是物不是人， 所以第二空填that。故选A。C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查强调句。句意：巴赫于1750年去世，然而直到19世纪早期他的音乐才能才得到完全 认可。but前后是两个分句，所以我们只需要考虑but后句子即可。去掉it was与空格

21、，his musical gift was not fully recognized until the early 19,h century 是一个完整的句子。所以这是 一个由not until引导的强调句，强调了时间状语。Not until引导的强调句的句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分，故选Co【点睛】not until引导的强调句型为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分。去掉it is/was和 that,剩余两部分加起来应该为一个完整的句子，否则强调句型不成立。见到It is/was开头 的句子，可以假设其

22、为强调句型，用that代入，然后去掉it is/was和that,如果句子成分完 整，就是强调句，如果不完整再考虑定语从句、状语从句等其它可能性。例如本题中，去 掉it was与空格，句子成分完整，所以是强调句。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句和定语从句。句意：一一这个医生究竟是在什么地方被谋杀的？ 一一在著名画 作被展出的那个艺术馆。分析句子可知，第一空考查强调句的疑问句，即“疑问词+is/was itthat+其它部分”；第二空是定语从句关系词，先行词gallery在从句中充当地点状语，故 用关系副词where,故选C项。C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查强调句式和同位语从句。句意

23、：就是在这个房间里，他做出了与家人分离的决定吗?第 一空是强调句式：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+wh。(that)强调地点状语in this room,填that：名词decision“决定”后而是同位语从句，句意和句子结构完 整。所以由that引导。故选C。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句型。句意：一一模特们的衣服都带到时装秀上了吗？不，只是其中一些。 此空是对上一句的回答，上一句用一般过去时，本空也用一般过去时，本句是强调句型， 原句为 it was only some of them that were carried to the fashion

24、 show,此处省略 了 that were carried to the fashion show,所以用 it was。故选 B 项。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句和强调句。句意：他想知道是什么使她在最后一刻改变了主意。根据句意， 他想知道是什么使她在最后一刻改变了主意。分析句子可知，空格处引导宾语从句作asked 的宾语，从句中缺少表语，所以应用what引导。又因为从句中包含一个强调句，所以应用 “it is (was). that +其他”的结构,强调宾语从句的主语what,故此处应为what it wasthat。故正确答案为C。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句型。句意：昨晚，你担心儿子吗？是的，直到他回来，我才上床睡觉。通过分 析句子结构可知，此处使用强调句型，强调部分为until引导的时间状语从句，因此将not 移至until前。故选C项。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句。句意：只有当Tom第二次吃粽子的时候他才开始欣赏它的美味。去掉It was 和 that 后，“ Only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time he began to appreciate its delicioiisness”是完整的句子，所以是it bethat/who强调句式，故选B.B解析：B