2022-2023学年山东省临沂市乡初级中心中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省临沂市乡初级中心中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. My daughter lived in France for five years and now shes working in a foreign company. _is no wonder that she speaks such excellent French.A. It B. There C. that D. This参考答案：A2. You cant imagine the difficulty I _ the house.A. had bought B. have bought C. h

2、ad buying D. have to buy参考答案：C3. Edward, you play so well, but I _ you play the piano.A didnt know B hadnt known C dont know D havent known参考答案：A略4. -Id like to buy some special clothes online, but I cant find an online shop. -I know_. Let me show you. A. it B.that C. one D. them参考答案：C5. The police

3、_ the lost child and tried to find his parents.A. took up B. took in C. took over D. took after参考答案：B略6. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes. A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on参考答案：B7. Though he started late, James played the vio

4、lin as well as, if _, Wendy.A. not better than B. not better C. no better than D. no better参考答案：A8. _ the doors were closed, the boy went to bed. A. To check B. Having been checked C. Checked D. Having checked参考答案：D略9. _by the horrible earthquake, many buildings needed to be repaired in the capital

5、of Haiti.A. To be destroyed B. Destroying C. Destroyed D. Having destroyed参考答案：C10. Watch out! The petrol _. Oh, my God. We have to find a service station soon enough. A. runs out B. has run out C. is running out D. has been run out参考答案：C11. The children went to the cinema_their parents words.A. in

6、spite B. regardless ofC. thanks to D. as regards参考答案：B句意：孩子们去看电影了，一点也没有理会他们的父母的话。12. The President _ the Chinese Primer Yang in the White House yesterday.A. meets with B. met with C. talked D. spoke参考答案：B13. The girl ran all the way to the classroom, arriving there quite out of . A. mind B. breath C

7、. sight D. reach参考答案：选B。考查短语用法。句意：这个小女孩一路跑到教室，到达那 儿时已上气不接下气（out of breath）。略14. _ made his parents worried.A. The boys being addicted to smoking.B. The boy was addicted to smoking.C. The boy addicted to smoking.D. The boys being addicted to smoke.参考答案：A15. The number of people invited _fifty, but a

8、number of them_ absent for different reasons.A. were; was B. was, was C. was; were D. were; were参考答案：C二、 完型填空16. 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项填入答题卡。 A feeling of excitement overcame me as I looked around the stadium.At 5:30 pm, two hours before game time, I wa

9、lked into the locker room（更衣室）. My 36 of school, music and what I planned to do on Saturday night were 37 with the simple aim to beat the football team across the field from us tonight.Approaching my locker（衣物柜）, I noticed my teammates 38 . Some rested on benches, staring up at the ceiling 39 it wer

10、e a film of the opposing teams play. Some seemed a bit more 40 , using the time to tell jokes. A few stared at the field, 41 what will happen in 120 minutes.Our coach, Tony Severino, came out of his office at 6 oclock. He told the team how 42 this game was for the season, between two of the states t

11、op teamsmy school and our opposing team, Liberty High School. His words gave the team impulse（冲动）it needed to 43 .At 7:10 pm, warm ups finished, we went over the game 44 and discussed what we needed to do for the next three hours. The sound of the national anthem（国歌） 45 that we were only minutes fro

12、m the action. Our coach usually made a final 46 . But tonight was different. On this clear night he 47 looked around the room at all the players and shouted, “Lets go and get them.” Even 48 the “get” came out of his mouth, we were already 49 our way out of the door.Outside, a few young fans reached

13、to touch our hands, eager to be a 50 of our schools winning tradition. When I smiled and 51 my hand, the young faces lit up as if they had just met Superman.Seconds later, the team ran onto the 52 , moving as a mass of blue, in front of a packed stadium. We enjoyed a noisy 53 from fans and the fight

14、 song played by our school band. Breathing in the 54 of one of the biggest game of the year, I felt we were sure to win. I told myself, “This was what it was all about” and 55 that it was for moments like this that I loved high school football.36Athoughts Bideas Cpictures Dminds37Acovered Bmixed Cre

15、placed Dfilled38Aexercising Bstruggling Cpreparing Dpreviewing39Ain case Beven though Cas long as Das if40Arelaxed Bworried Cfrightened Dimpressed41Adreaming Bwishing Cexpecting Dimagining42Auseless Bdifficult Cavailable Dimportant43Awarm up Bpick up Cget up Drise up44Aroute Bframe Cplan Dforecast45

16、Aurged Binsisted Csuggested Dstressed46Aspeech Bpreparation Cdecision Dchange47Afinally Bsimply Cactually Deventually48Awhen Bbefore Cas Dsince49Aleading Bdragging Cshowing Dmaking50Aplayer Bfriend Cpart Dteam51Aheld out Btook out Cgot out Dbrought out52Afield Bstage Cyard Dgarden53Asuccess Breply C

17、achievement Dwelcome54Aatmosphere Bexperience Cexpectation Dexamination55Aaccepted Badmitted Crealized Drecognized 参考答案：三、 阅读理解17. Long long ago, there was a man who was good at shooting arrowsHe asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer（射手） of the countryThe king was about to do so when

18、an old servant of the king said，“Wait，sirI know an old man who lives in the forestHe is a much greater archerLet this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years” The man could not believe what the servant said，but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he lear

19、ned from himThen one day，when he thought he had learned everything，the thought arose in him：“If I kill this old man，then I will be the greatest archer” The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulderThe young man hid behind a tree，waiting to kill himHe shot an a

20、rrowThe old man took a small piece of wood and threw itIt struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man very deeplyThe old man came，took out the arrow and said。“I knew that some day or other you were going to do thisThats why I have not taught you this secretThere is no need t

21、o kill meMy Master is still alive，and Im nothing before himYou must be with him for at least thirty yearsAnd he is very old，so go fast! Find the old man!”36The young archer wanted to kill the old man because_.Ahe could then become the greatest archerBhe had nothing more to learn from him Cthe old ma

22、n refused to teach him everything Dthe kings old servant ordered him to do SO 37What do you think would most probably happen next? AThe young archer died from the wound soon after BThe king declared the young man the greatest archer CThe young archer found the old mans master and killed him DThe you

23、ng archer set off to look for the old mans master 38What lesson can you learn from the story? AAlways use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow BYou must never try to become better than your teacher CThe older a man is，the better archer he usually becomesDTheres always someone better tha

24、n you in this world参考答案：ADD略18. 认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives? It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutio

25、ns to this problem.First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage d

26、ue to higher employee costs.Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual (个人) . This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for

27、their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions (养老金). One further solution is that the government or social organizations set up some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these measures have advantage