2022-2023学年山东省济宁市鱼台县唐马乡博文学校高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省济宁市鱼台县唐马乡博文学校高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Im going to make _ long journey.Really? Have _ fun. A. a; / B. a; the C. /;/ D. /;the参考答案：A考查冠词。句意：我打算来一次长途旅行。真的吗？祝你玩得高兴。第一个空白处强调“一”的含义，表示泛指，故填入a。第二个空白处为固定短语have fun“玩得高兴”，fun为不可数名词，表泛指，前面不加冠词。故选A。2. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pa

2、ss this time. _! Im sure youll make it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up参考答案：D3. Linda didnt invite us to the party. ? I dont care.A. For whatB. So what C. Whats on D. Whats up参考答案：B4. _, dont be surprised.A. Whatever happens B. Whatever does it happenC. Whatever will it happen D.

3、Whatever may it happen参考答案：A本题考查状语从句。此处whatever引导状语从句，从句要用陈述语序。5. We should always protect all animals ，or they will _ . .A. die out B. die away C. die off D. die from参考答案：A6. Up to now the Nepal earthquake coming with the aftershocks _ huge damage to people of Tibet as well.A.causes B.caused C.have

4、 caused D.has caused参考答案：D考查时态和主谓一致 。根据时间状语up to now（直到现在），本句应用现在完成时；根据主语the Nepal earthquake，助动词应用单数格式has。故选D。7. _ by his teachers, he felt nervous. A. Having watched B. Having been watching C. Watching D. Being watched参考答案：D. 解析：此题考查-ing形式作状语的用法。根据题意可知，此处应用被动语态。8. With your brother s help, Ive mad

5、e great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _.A .in turn B. by turns C. in return D. in answer参考答案：C略9. The number of private cars in China _ since 2005, but only 15 percent of them _ made in China. A. has been increasing; are B. have increased; is C. has been increased; is

6、 D. had increased; are 参考答案：A【知识拓展】1.The number of做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式。The number of students is 60.2. (1)Since自从以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。He has lived here since he came. 自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。(2)It is /has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词，则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了；如果从句的动作是持续性动词，则表示从动作结束到现在多长时

7、间了。It is three years since he joined (终止性动词)the army.他参军有三年了；It is five years since he lived（持续性动词）here.他离开这有五年了。19. Its very hot here. Why not _ your coat?A. have on B. take off C. put off D. put on参考答案：B略11. what he said, he should really be familiar with our teacher.A. Suffering from B. Judging f

8、romC. Hearing from D. Learning from参考答案：B12. By the time he leaves university，he _ much work experience so long as he takes a parttime job（）Awill have gainedBhas gainedCmay have gainedDwill gain参考答案：A到他大学毕业时，只要他从事一份兼职工作，他将会获得大量的工作机会根据句中的时间状语By the time he leaves university可知，这是截止到将来的某个时刻已经发生的动作，所以用现

9、在完成时；故选A13. He came to my class every week, but his attitude _ that he was not really interested.Aexpressed BdescribedCexplained Dsuggested参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. expressed表达；B. described描述；C. explained解释；D. suggested表明。句意：他每周都来上我的课，但他的态度表明他并不是真的感兴趣。根据句意可知此处表示“表明”，故D项正确。14. This is the reason _ they a

10、re all against the plan.A. which B. that C. why D. what参考答案：C15. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _.A. not to doB. not doC. not toD. do not参考答案：【答案】16. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. exist A. experience B. examine C. excit

11、e D. explode2. acid A. ancestor B. carrot C. crash D. extinct3. mix A. remind B. biology C. multiply D.climate4. dead A. eager B. great C. least D. health5. fasten A. listen B. lightning C. debt D. diet 参考答案：1-5 BACDA略二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（25分）最近的一项调查表明，我校大约有30%的学生没有吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格所提供的内容用英语写一篇题为 “Top Meal of

12、 the Day”的短文。原因晚上学习太晚，不吃早饭可多睡一会。家长太忙，给钱让孩子自己解决。有些女孩子为保持苗条身材不吃早餐。 结果课堂上睡觉。注意力下降。考试成绩不理想。 建议早餐不可少，提供全天所需能量的30，有助于提高学习效率。注意：1.词数：120左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.不要逐字翻译，要点可适当发挥。 3.参考词汇：苗条的slimTop Meal of the DayA recent survey shows that nearly 30% of the students in our school do not have breakfast. 参考答案：One pos

13、sible version；Top Meal of the Day A recent survey shows that nearly 30% of the students in our school do not have breakfast. They tend to feel sleepy in class and have bad memories, so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of test. Some students who study late into the night choose to m

14、iss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed. Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. In addition, a few schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast. In fact, the mornin

15、g meal plays an important part. It can provide 30 percent of the whole days energy, which helps improve the efficiency of their studying. So school kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.三、 阅读理解18. Never go into a supermarket hungry! This is a good piece of advice. If you go shopping f

16、or food before lunchtime, youll probably buy more than you plan to. Unfortunately, however, just this advice isnt enough for consumers (消费者) these days. Modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. First, you check the weekly newspaper ads. Find out the items that

17、 are on sale and decide if you really need these things. In other words, dont buy anything just because its cheaper than usual! “New and Improved!” or “All Natural” on the front of a package influence you. Instead, read the list of ingredients (配方) on the back. Third, compare prices: that is, you sh

18、ould examine the prices of both different brands and different sizes of the same brand.Another suggestion for consumers is to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands. Ordinary items in supermarkets come in plain packages (普通包装). These products are cheaper because producers dont spend much money

19、on packing or advertising. The quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. In the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. Shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. Altho

20、ugh these stores arent very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing rooms, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department Wise consumers read magazine ads and watch TV commercials, but they do this with one adva

21、ntage: knowledge of the psychology (心理) behind the ads. In other words, well-informed consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. They ask themselves questions: Is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom (底部) of the page? Is there any real information in the co

22、mmercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? With the answers to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.63. All the following statements are true about the phrase “ordinary items” in Paragraph 2 except _. A. ordinary products are usually cheaper than famous brands B. producers spend less money on packaging of ordinary items C. ordinary items never say “New and Improved” or “All Natural” D. the quality of ordinary items is