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1、2021/8/11 星期三1 1. A little way down the river from lake Victoria, the water actually gets rough. 自维多利亚湖沿河而下不远,河水其实就十分湍急了. 2to carry my supplies of food and water.Supply 在此作名词用,表示”储备,储藏,数量,供应”(可数名词)a supply of food/ a food supply supplies of food/ food suppliesOur _ are running out.Drinking water is

2、in short supply. _supplies of food短缺,不足2021/8/11 星期三2 supply vt. (常与with,to连用) 供给,提供 supply sth to/for sb = supply sb with sth 那家公司向印刷商供应纸张.That company _ paper _ the printers.That company _ the printers _ vide sth. for sb = provide sb. with sth.That company _ paper _ the printers.He _ /_ u

3、s with the correct answer.offer sth. to sb./offer sb. Sth. He offers me a glass of water. He offers a glass of water to me. supplied to/forsupplied withprovided forsupplied / provided2021/8/11 星期三3 2.case1)Hemaynotbebackatsix._wewontwaitforhim.2)Takeasparetyrealong_need.4)_hearrivesbeforeIgetback,pl

4、easeaskhimtowait. 5)Youshouldfinishyourcompositionbeforeschoolisover_. 6)教室里决对不允许吸烟。 In nocaseshallweallowsmokingintheclassroom. 7)你决不能违反纪律。 Innocaseshallyoubreaktherule.In this/that casein case ofIn casein any case2021/8/11 星期三43.Are you tired of seeing the same view out of your window? 你厌倦了从你的窗口看到

5、相同的风景了吗? be tired of sb. / sth./ doing sth. 厌烦某人,某事,做某事 be tired from / with 因而疲劳我对这所有的争论烦透了._.Im very tired from running as fast as I can_.You may be tired with reading, but you should not be tired of it.看书可能使你疲劳,但你不应该对看书感到厌烦.奋力快跑后,我感觉很疲倦.Im tired of all the arguments.2021/8/11 星期三54tower vi.高耸;超过(

6、above/over)Skyscrapers tower over the city 摩天大厦高耸在这座城市中.He towered above/over his classmates. n.塔 the Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔2021/8/11 星期三65.surround vt. 环绕 pleasant surroundings be surrounded with/ bysurrounding adj.四周的,附近的the surrounding scenery 四周的风景surroundings n. 周围;环境2021/8/11 星期三71.be busy (in) do

7、ing sth. be busy with sth. 2.by camel/on camels3.go rafting4.in the dark 5.in case/in case of6.turn upside down2021/8/11 星期三81. be busy in doing be busy with sth1). Ive been busy_(准备期末考试) these days.2). Smith 先生目前正忙于接待一名顾客_3). 在春节前他们忙于打扫房间._(in) preparing for the final exams with the final examsMr.

8、Smith is busy receiving a customer at present.Before the Spring festival, they are busy cleaning the rooms.2021/8/11 星期三97.go on a trip8.even though/if as if /though9.take photos/pictures of10.scare away11.up close 12.move on (to)2021/8/11 星期三1013.feel sick14. sb. run out of sth. =sb. use up sth sth

9、. run out =sth. be used up We ran out of money. Our money ran out . We used up our money . Our money was used up . 2021/8/11 星期三11 Weve _ sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some. A. run away with B. run down C. run out D. run out of 15.make sure of/that ensure sth./that16. look forward to (doing)17.al

10、l over the worldD2021/8/11 星期三1218. wake up19.at dawn20 than usual21.in silence22. be covered with2021/8/11 星期三1323.feed on/live on 24. tower over/above25.be home to26. in harmony with 27.providewith28. heaven on earth2021/8/11 星期三141. He disagrees with whatever we decide. 2. How I wish I could trav

11、el on camels. 3. 众所周知, 马以草为食。 4. Forest is home to all kinds of animals.5.在骑骆驼旅行后,我们打算沿着尼罗河而下.6.The best times to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn because the temperature is at its mildest.7.我们会和本地人一起住,他们吃什么,我们也吃什么,包括牛血.2021/8/11 星期三151-5. CCCBD 6-10. CDDDA 11-15.ACCDB2021/8/11 星期三16GRAMMAR AN

12、D USAGEFuture Continuous Tense2021/8/11 星期三17will / shall dobe going to dobe about to dodo / doesbe doingbe to doHOWto expressthe simple future tense2021/8/11 星期三18FORMUSAGEwill/shall do表示将来发生的动作或出现的状态,有时表示意愿或一种临时的决定be going to do表示主语计划打算的行动或按已有迹象看来就要发生的事情be doing表示计划或安排好的动作(go, come, leave, begin 等

13、瞬间/短暂性动词)be to do表示客观上计划或安排好的动作,含命令或要求之意.be about to do表示即将发生的动作,一般不带时间副词或短语do 表示与安排,计划或时刻表有关的动作;或用于if, when等状语从句中代替will do.The Usage of the Simple Future Tense2021/8/11 星期三191. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20. (2006四川卷)A. takes B. tookC. will be taken D. has taken【解析】答案选

14、A。用一般现在时表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事。2. What would you do if it _ tomorrow? We have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready. (2005全国卷)A. rain B. rainsC. will rain D. is raining【解析】答案选B。在条件句中用一般现在时表示将来。2021/8/11 星期三203. Are you still busy? Yes, I _ my work, and it wont take long. (2005浙江卷)A. just finish

15、B. am just finishingC. have just finished D. am just going to finish【解析】答案选B。由语境可知是“我快要做完作业了”,用进行时表示将来。4. Did you tell Julia about the result? Oh, no, I forgot. I_ her now. (2005全国卷)A. will be callingB. will callC. am going to callD. am to call【解析】答案选B。表示临时的决定只能用will,不能用be going to。2021/8/11 星期三21I

16、_ (have) an English class tomorrow morning.I _ (have) an English class at 8:20 tomorrow morning. Think about it!will be havingwill have2021/8/11 星期三22讨论将来某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作 Future Continuous Tense (1)2021/8/11 星期三23 表示不包含说话者主观意愿的纯粹将来。表达某件事会很自然地发生,说话者并不参与安排或计划.Future Continuous Tense (2)2021/8/11 星期三24

17、Tom wont cut the grass.Tom refuses to cut the grass.Tom wont be cutting the grass.The sentence is only a statement offact, giving no information about Tomsintention. Perhaps Tom is away, or ill, or will be doing some other job.Lets compare!2021/8/11 星期三25 Which sentence will you say?Will you come ag

18、ain?Will you be coming again?2021/8/11 星期三26 委婉地询问对方的未来计划,比用will do听起来更有礼貌。Future Continuous Tense (3)2021/8/11 星期三27Where will you be going?What will you be doing tomorrow?Will you be using your dictionary?More examples2021/8/11 星期三281. -Have you heard from Janet recently? - No, but I _ her over Ch

19、ristmas.saw B. will be seeing C. have seen D. have been seeing B2.We _ leave when they came in .A. are going to B. were to C. are to D. were about toD2021/8/11 星期三29Multiple choice1. At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. (2003北京) A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly

20、2. -What are you going to do this afternoon? -I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. (2005重庆) A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go2021/8/11 星期三30Multiple choice3. Because the shop _ all the T-s

21、hirts are sold at half price. (2004浙江) A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had closed down4. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _ advertisements showing happy families. (2004湖南) A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen2021/8/11 星期三315.

22、We _ a basketball match at five tomorrow afternoon.A. will have watchedB. watchC. can watchD. will be watching6. If he _, dont interrupt him.A. still worksB. is still workingC. still has been working D. will still be working2021/8/11 星期三322021/8/11 星期三33would dowas/were going to dowas/were about to

23、dowas/were doingwas/were to do2021/8/11 星期三34FORMUSAGEwould do表示过去将发生的动作或出现的状态,was/were going to do表示主语过去计划打算的行动或看来就要发生的事情was/were doing表示过去计划或安排好的动作(go, come, leave, begin 等动词)was/wereto do表示过去客观上计划或安排好的动作was/were about to do表示过去正要发生的动作,一般不带时间副词或短语,常与when连用The Usage of the Future Tense2021/8/11 星期三

24、35 would do 常有表示过去的时间状语, 多用于从句或间接引语中.My brother told me that he would be back in June. He said he would help me but then backed out.would 做情态动词表示过去经常,与used to意思相近;would 也可以用来表示客气礼貌的请求.We used to live in the same apartment and we would have tea together. Would you mind not smoking? 2021/8/11 星期三362.w

25、as/ were going to+动词原形往往表示过去本打算或本认为会发生的动作或事态.(有时=was/were to do)还可表示根据当时情况主观判断将要发生的事- where did you go for your weekend?- well, I was going to the theatre , but in the end I went to the cinema.It seemed as if it was going to rain.2021/8/11 星期三37.was/ were to do通常指按过去的计划,安排将在某个过去将来时间发生的事态.有时可以与be going to do 互用She said that she were to see their English teacher the next week.was/were doing 过去进行时可以表示过去将来,常用于(come/go/fly/leave/arrive/start等短暂性动词中)I was leaving for Beijing the next day.I told my friends I was starting the next day.2021/8/11 星期三38We _ leave when they came in .A. are going

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