2022年招商银行校园招聘考试笔试试题包含答案

1、招商银行校园招聘考试笔试题1. Due to personality _ , the two colleagues never got on well in work.A. contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition2. There were 150 _ at the international conference this summer.A. spectatorsB. viewersC. participantsD.onlookers3. For the advertised position, the company of

2、fers a (an) _ salary and benefits package.A. generousB. plentifulC. abundantD. sufficient4. Our school library is _ closed for repairs.A. shortlyB. quicklyC. temporarilyD. rapidly5. Did you fly to London directly? No, I traveled from Taiwan _ Paris.A. throughB. by way ofC. by the wayD. in the way6.

3、Teddy came to my_with a cheque of 200 dollars to pay my room rate, after I phoned him that my wallet had been stolen.A. attendanceB. assistanceC. rescueD. safety7. The moon, being much nearer to the Earth than the Sun, is the_cause of the tides .A. principalB. basicC. initialD. elementary8. First, w

4、e need to find out what his scheme is, and then act_ .A. sensitivelyB. imaginativelyC. efficientlyD.accordingly9. Men differ from animals_three is to one.A. for whichB. for thatC. in thatD. in which10. _the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. WhateverB. WheneverC.

5、WhicheverD. However11. A new laptop costs about_ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price12.In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _ .A. admittedB. acknowled

6、gedC. absorbedD. considered13. I was very interested in_she told me.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that14. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to_ his new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse15. After working for the firm for ten years, he finally_ the

7、 rank of deputy director.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired选及点拨1.选：B。点拨：该题考察名词辨析：选项中contradiction和conflict意义比较相近，contradiction意为“矛盾”，指的是比较抽象的，在观点上、意见上的矛盾；而conflict意为“冲突”，比矛盾强烈，并且可以是针锋相对的、公开的。由句中的never got on well in work，可以判断，两个人之间的积怨已深，因此选应为B，personality conflict指“性格冲突”。confrontation对抗；

8、competition竞争。故本题选为B。2.选：C。点拨：该题考察的是名词辨析，句中提到的是international conference，显然指的是参会者，因此选应为C项participants参与者。pectator观众；viewer检查员；onlooker旁观者。故本题选为C。3.选：A。点拨：该题考察的是形容词辨析，generous丰富的，从句意可知，这里是简介该职位的优厚条件，因此generous salary和benefit package是指优厚的薪酬以及高福利。plentiful“大量的，丰富的”,指某物的数量多得称心如意，但较少用于描写抽象之物；abundant“丰富的，

9、富余的”；sufficient：足够的。故本题选为A。4.选：C。点拨：该题考察的是副词辨析，shortly不久，不久；quickly不久；temporarily临时；rapidly迅速。根据句意“我们学校的图书馆因维修临时关闭”，故本题选为C。5.选：B。点拨：该题考察的是副词辨析，根据句意“我从台湾出发路经巴黎”，因此选应为B项by way of通过。by the way顺便说一句；in the way 障碍。故本题选为B。6.选：C。点拨：题意“在我打电话给泰德告诉钱包被偷了之后，她带着200美金的支票来救济我，为我支付了房租”。固定搭配题。come to ones rescue意为“解

10、救某人”。attendance协助，援助；safety安全；assistance协助，援助。这三个词与come to无法构成固定搭配。故本题选为C。7.选：A。点拨：题意“月亮距离地球比太阳近得多，它是引起潮汐的重要因素”。该题考察形容词辨析。principal“重要的”，正是月亮的运转引起涨潮和退潮。basic基本的；initial最初的；elementary基本的。故本题选为A。8.选：D。点拨：题意“一方面我们需要找出她的筹划是什么，然后采用相应行动”。该题考察副词辨析，sensitively敏感地；imaginatively想象上地；efficiently有效率地。故本题选为D。9.选

11、：C。点拨：题意“人之因此区别于动物在于她们能思考、会说话。该题考察因素状语从句，本句考察in that含义，该短语意为“由于，由于”，引导因素状语从句。for that不能引导从句；for which和in which引导定语从句。故本题选为C。10.选：A。点拨：题意“不管老板说什么，让我加班却不给报酬是毫无道理的”。该题考察状语从句，whatever相称于no matter what，作say的宾语，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。whenever引导时间状语从句；whichever引导让步状语从句，但与whatever相比，whichever也是由选择范畴的，不符合本题语境；however

12、引导让步状语从句，相称于no matter how，这个词背面需要跟其修饰的形容词或副词。故本题选为A。11.选：B。点拨：题意“一台新笔记本的价格是一台二手笔记本的三倍。英语中常用的倍数表达法有四种：a. 主语 + 谓语 + 倍数（或分数）+ as + 形容词+as；b. 主语+谓语+倍数（或分数）+ the size (amount, length.）of.；c. 主语+谓语+倍数（或分数）+as+形容词（副词）比较级 + than.；d. by + 倍数，表达增长多少倍。本句是第二种表达倍数关系的用法。故本题选为B。12.选：B。点拨：该题考察的是副词辨析，根据句意“我从台湾出发路经巴黎

13、”，因此选应为B项by way of通过。by the way顺便说一句；in the way 障碍。故本题选为B。13.选：A。点拨：题意“我对她告诉我的一切都感爱好”。该题考察定语从句，本句主句的宾语是all，而that she told me是all的定语从句。当先行词是不定代词时（如：anything, the one, all, much等），定语从句关系代词只能用that。故本题选为A。14.选：A。点拨：题意“在电视访谈中，该歌手宣布她不久就会发行新专辑”。该题考察动词辨析，release发行，刊登（一般指唱片、影碟等的发行）。renew续借；relieve解除，减轻；rehea

14、rse预演，排练。故本题选为A。15.选：C。点拨：题意“在为公司工作了十年后，她终于获得了副经理的头衔”。该题考察动词辨析，attain指通过长期努力才成功达到目的，符合题意。achieve强调通过努力达到目的；acquire得到，获得；approach接近，接近。故本题选为C。CREDIT PROBLEM?CREDIT DENIED?WE CAN HELP!（COLLECTION AGENCIES）LATE PAYMENTS REPOSSESSIONSBANKRUPTCIES BIG DEBTSICRS Exclusive $5-million Computer Search Progra

15、mThe only one of its kind in the worldHow credit agencies may not in compliancewith the Canadian Consumer Reporting Act and whatyou can do about it.WE REPAIR CREDITLEGALLYAll information is strictly confidentialConsolidate debts into lower monthly payments!Call for an appointment:416-755-78916. Who

16、is the intended audience of this advertisement?A.People who are in legal trouble.B.Anyone who is having financial problems.C.Businesses that are in need of tax breaksD.Workers who must do their yearly taxes.17. What type of services does the company offer?A. It helps those who are in debt.B. It lend

17、s money at low interest.C. It invests in potential companies.D. It provides legal counseling to people in trouble.Anebook (alsoreferredtoasanelectronicbook, eBook, or e-book) is a digital version of a printbookthat you download and read. But if you wanttoreadanebook, you must haveanEbook Reader, whi

18、ch is a kind of free software used by yourcomputer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows youtoturn the words on the screen into the size you like. Italsohelps you turn pages and change your viewing options.Ebooks ar

19、e a fun alternativetoregular books. You can download themtoanycomputers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer, you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all, when you orderanebook, there is no waiti

20、ng and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takestodownload your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.18. From this passage, we learn thatanebook_.A.can be found in any libraryB.can be read directly from the InternetC.can be read by anyone who has a computer

21、D.can be read when special software is installed19. From this passage, we can learn that_.A.you can readanebook on a laptop when you travelB. you can orderanebook using the Ebook ReaderC. the ebooks ordered havetobe shippedtoyouD.it takes a lot of trouble readinganebook20.Which of the following stat

22、ements is TRUE ?A.Anebook is ordered in the same wayasa printbookis.B.The size of the words inanebook cannot be changed.C.The downloading time is decided by the ebooks sizeD.There is less fun readinganebook than a printbook.When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scor

23、es on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving (体现), especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead ofhow much he knows what to do.For example, when in a new si

24、tuation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself orwhat might happen to him. He tries to find out all be can,and then he acts immediately and tries to dosomething about it. He probably isnt sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot makethings w

25、ork out right, he doesnt feel ashamed (羞愧) that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook (见解) on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, youll see great difference between

26、what we call bright children and non-brightchildren. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount ofintelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life-he tries to get in touch witheverything around him. But the unintellige

27、nt child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seemsto have a wall between him and life in general.21. According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to _.A. get some high scores on some testsB. do well in schoolC. deal with lifeD. have a lot of book knowledge22. In a new situati

28、on, an intelligent person _.A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is sure of the result he will getC. cares more about himselfD. keeps his mind on what to do about the situation23. According to the passage the biggest difference between “bright”children and “not bright”children lies in _.A.

29、 the amount of intelligenceB. the different situations they faceC. the differentattitudes to lifeD. the background of life24. What is the main idea of the passage?A. What is the real meaning of intelligence?B. What is the “bright”children behavior?C. What is a special outlook on life?D. How to live

30、and behave in a new situation?25. In the next part of the passage, the author might continue to talk about _.A. how to determine what intelligence isB. how education should be changedC. how to judge whether a person is intelligentD. how an unintelligent person should be taughtWhen young women were f

31、ound to make only 82 percent of what their male peers do just one year out of college, many were at a loss to explain it.All the traditional reasons put forward to interpret the pay gapthat women fall behind when they leave the workforce to raise kids, for example, or that they dont seek as many man

32、agement rolesfailed to justify this one. These young women didnt have kids yet. And because they were just one year removed from their undergraduate degrees, few of these women yet had the chance to go after (much less decline) leadership roles.But there are other reasons why the pay gap remains so

33、persistent. The first is that no matter how many women may be getting college degrees, the university experience is still an unequal one. The second is that our higher education system is not designed to focus on the economic consequences of our students years on campus.Now that women arc the majori

34、ty of college students and surpass men in both the number of undergraduate and advanced degrees awarded, one might think the college campus is a pretty equal place. It is not. Studies show that while girls do better than boys in high school, they start to trail off during their college years. They e

35、nroll in different kinds of classes, tend to major in less rigorous（非常严格的）subjects, and generally head off with less ambitious plans.As a result, its not surprising that even the best educated young women enter the workplace with a slight disadvantage. Their college experience leaves them somewhat c

36、onfused, still stumbling（栽倒）over the dilemmas their grandmothers generation sought to destroy. Are they supposed to be pretty or smart? Strong or sexy（性感的）? All their lives, todays young women have been pushed to embrace both perfection and passion to pursue science and sports, math and theater and

37、do it all as well as they possibly can. No wonder they are not negotiating for higher salaries as soon as they get out of school. They are too exhausted, and too scared of failing.26. Traditionally, it is believed that women earn less than men because_.A.they have failed to take as many rigorous cou

38、rsesB.they do not feel as fit for management rolesC.they feel obliged to take care of their kids at homeD.they do not exhibit the needed leadership qualities27. What does the author say about Americas higher education system?A. It does not offer specific career counseling to women.B.It does not cons

39、ider its economic impact on graduates.C.It does not take care of women students special needs.D.It does not encourage women to take rigorous subjects.28. What does the author say about todays college experience?A.It is different for male and female students.B.It is not the same as that of earlier ge

40、nerations.C.It is more exhausting than most women expect.D.It is not so satisfying to many American students.29. What does the author say about women students in college?A. They have no idea how to bring out their best.B.They drop a course when they find it too rigorous.C.They are not as practical a

41、s men in choosing courses.D.They dont perform as well as they did in high school.30. How does the author explain the pay gap between men and women fresh from college?A.Women arc too worn out to be ambitious.B. Women are not ready to take management roles.C.Women are caught between career and family.

42、D.Women are not good at negotiating salaries.选及点拨16.选：B。点拨：LATE PAYMENTS REPOSSESSIONS BANKRUPTCIES BIG DEBTS这些项目都跟金钱有关，无关税收和法律问题，故本题选为B。17.选：A。点拨：本题才用排除法，根据同上，其她BCD均未提及。故本题选为A。18.选：D。点拨：此题属于事实细节题。根据题干信息和选项核心词 can be read，可知选相应句在短文的第二句 “But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader

43、, which is a kind of free software used by your computer.”，故本题选为D。19.选：A。点拨：此题属于事实细节题。 根据题干信息，可知选相应句在短文的第八句 “If you load them onto your portable computer,you can take them with you when you travel.”，故本题选为A。20.选：C。点拨：根据短文第一句“An ebook (also referred to as an electronic book, eBook, or e-book) is a dig

44、ital version (版本) of a print bookthat you download and read.”，可把选项 A予以排除；根据短文第四句“The software allows you toturn the words on the screen into the size you like.” 可把选项 B予以排除；根据短文最后一句 “The amount of time it takes todownload your ebookdepends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.”可

45、推断出选项 C为对的选；而根据短文第五句“Ebooks are a fun alternative toregular books.”可把选项 D予以排除。故本题选为C。21.选：C。点拨：细节理解题。A项中的immediately与原文意思有出入。根据文章第一段第一句When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school可以得知，聪颖并非意味着在某些考试中得高

46、分或者在学校学习好，因此排除B;由第一段最后一句可知D项不对的；文章第一段第二句By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving (体现), especially in a new situation.得知C对的。故本题选为C。22.选：C。点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation,not about himself orwhat might happen to him.

47、可知C对的。并且可以排除AD两项。根据文章第二段第三句可以排除B。故本题选为C。23.选：C。点拨：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后两句可知，聪颖的孩子想理解真正的生活，她努力接触身边的一切事物；不聪颖的孩子则脱离生活，让自己的生活限制在一种封闭和自我梦境的世界里。她们看待生活的态度是截然不同的。故本题选为C。24.选：A。点拨：主旨大意题。本文重要讲述了什么才是真正的聪颖这一话题。故本题选为A。25.选：D。点拨：推理判断题。文章已经探讨了聪颖的含义以及什么样的人是聪颖的，故排除AC；文章的中心思想并未波及教育问题，故排除B。故本题选为D。26. 选：C。点拨：第一段提出了大学毕业一年后，女

48、性收入比同龄男性收入低的现象，第二段解释了这种收入差距的老式因素：女性由于离职照顾孩子而落后，或者她们没有像男性同样谋求管理岗位，对比四个选项，只有C符合文章表述，故本题选为C。27. 选：B。点拨：文章在第三段提出了用来解释目前现象的因素，其中第二点就是高等教育体系的设计着力点没有放在学生毕业后能获得的经济收益上，即没有考虑对毕业生的经济影响。故本题选为B。28. 选：A。点拨：作者第一次提到“大学经历”这个表述是在文章第三段，指出大学经历不平等是解释男女收入差别的因素之一。作者在第四段对这一因素进行了具体论述，举例论证大学中男女学生的不同经历。故本题选为A。29. 选：D。点拨：第四段具体

49、论述了男女大学经历的不同，第三句通过while转折，指出女生到了大学后走下坡路，体现不如高中，从而推测女生在大学体现变差。故本题选为D。30. 选：A。点拨：题干是“作者对于刚离开校园的男女收入差距作何解释？”短语fresh from college意为“刚从毕业”，与文末倒数第二句中as soon as they get out of school体现一致。女性刚从学校毕业后不会洽谈高薪，由于她们已通过于筋疲力尽，对失败布满恐惊。故本题选为A。31.对真正懂得原则、理解音乐、懂得思考的演奏家，练习只是保证舞台上的表演水平，并非练出一种不可变化的诠释。技巧越是铜墙铁壁、_，演奏家也越能在表演时

50、驰骋想象，随心所欲而不逾矩。同理，越是体察作曲家意念，越是进一步点拨作品之和声理路，思考也就越能_，体现只会越灵活越丰富，而非_、动辄得咎。依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是：（ ）A.固若金汤 触类旁通 投鼠忌器B.坚如磐石 删繁就简 循规蹈矩C.积重难返 出神入化 墨守陈规D.根深蒂固 举一反三 进退维谷32.近几年，越来越多的慈善家从组织直接捐助变到但愿通过基金会来发挥杠杆作用，_社会的慈善家资源。基金会的兴起最重要的意义就是让整个公益界开始形成行业，可以吸引人才，加强管理，使中国的慈善公益组织走上_化道路。依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（ ）A.撬动 专业B.整合 职业C.挖掘 科学D

51、.吸引 正规33.在人类历史上，科技发明和人工工程曾导致不少 “出人意料”、“始料不及”甚至“_”的成果。如果想少出某些这样的事，我们就应当对大自然始终保持一份_，在推广新技术、上马新工程之前多某些研究评估，少某些独断专行。依次填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（ ）A.事与愿违 敬畏B.事倍功半 谨慎C.针锋相对 尊重D.南辕北辙 克制34.所谓名誉，事实上是公司利益有关者对公司过去在市场交易中的体现的评价。名誉良好的公司，意味着在与利益有关者交易的历史中，扮演着可以信赖的伙伴角色。个人或者组织选择自己的交易对象，_。因此，那些有着良好信用记录的公司，将更多地获得利益有关方的青睐，并且彼此的交易更

52、倾向于继续发展下去，而不是“一锤子买卖”。填入划横线部分最恰当的一句是（ ）A.往往取决于公司在行业中的地位和影响力B.是凭借自己或者她人的交易经验来进行判断的C.需要考虑双方公司发展的切实需要D.合伙对象的出名度是其首要考虑的因素35.事实上，延期偿债不仅无助于真正缓和地方政府债务风险，在大多数状况下反而是埋下了威力更为巨大的“定期炸弹”，一旦“借新还旧”成为地方政府的常规做法，后果更是不堪设想，有鉴于此，中央政府应及时采用强硬手段，制止地方政府继续大唱“拖字诀”；有关部委也应积极考虑借助资我市场消化地方政府公共债务，以债务证券化等方式引入民间资本，化解债务风险；地方政府也应合适削减其经济建

53、设职能，实现财权、事权对等，从主线上消除负债过度的生存土壤。对这段文字概括最精确的是（ ）。A.阐明地方政府归还债务的常规做法B.强调中央政府在缓和地方政府债务风险上的指引作用C.分析限制地方政府延期偿债的因素D.论述缓和地方政府债务风险的有效手段36.在漫长的老式农业社会，人类始终无法挣脱生产的局限性和基本物资的匮乏，并且社会总财富相对比较恒定，财富重要依托有限的自然资源来供应，这就意味着，国际关系更多地环绕有限的自然资源展开的。然而，现代工商业的发展、科学技术的进步使得社会财富总量得到了爆炸式的增长，世界各国越来越结识到，共同建立一种公正合理的世界秩序是实现人们利益的最佳途径。这段文字旨在

54、阐明（ ）。A.社会财富获取方式的变化对国际关系产生深刻影响B.社会总财富的增长重要依赖对自然资源的运用C.国际关系与自然资源之间存在紧密的关系D.人类正在逐渐挣脱自然资源供应的束缚37.解决都市交通可以尝试一种新机制：公交由于承当着为低收入者、环保人士等提供社会公益性服务的职能，应由政府购买公交服务低价提供应公众；个体自行车出行或纳入到政府购买体系，或履行自行车优先措施；出租车由于价格的高下并不会影响需求者对出租车这种出行方式的选择，因此自然由开放的竞争市场来提供相应服务；对小汽车的使用者可以征收道路使用费，使交通拥堵的外部性内化。这种机制的实行，还规定有配套措施：例如完善公交优先基本设施、

55、鼓励拼车行为、恢复或建设自行车道、制定针对绿色出行的政策法规，引导和鼓励绿色出行方式等。对文中的“新机制”最恰当的概括是：（ ）A.“主体配套”机制B.“多元环保”机制C.“保障市场”机制D.“公平高效”机制38.从国内古代文献看，商代甲骨文中已有“稻”字浮现，在诗经中已将黍、稻并提。春秋此前，因国内北方种稻量少，水稻被列为五谷之末，如“禾、稷、菽、麦、稻”；而至宋代，便因种植数量多而升至五谷之首了，民间更流传着“苏湖熟、天下足”的说法；到了明代，更有天下谷类“稻居什七”之说，稻米成为国内的重要粮食。下列说法与原文相符的是：（ ）A.水稻从商代开始种植B.春秋时期北方不产水稻C.宋代人以稻米为

56、重要粮食D.水稻在国内古代长期为五谷之一39.下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（ ）A.每个企事业单位都应当完善和建立各项规章制度，并严格照章执行。B.看着她们出拳、踢腿的动作，谁能相信她们竟是年逾古稀，甚至年过花甲的老人呢？C.我看见在门边站着的穿花连衣裙的姑娘捂着嘴悄悄地笑。D.这届人代会对如何有效地行使人大代表监督权的问题，互换了广泛的意见。40.下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（ ）A.今天，片面追求升学率所产生的严重后果已逐渐被人们所结识，酿成这样的现象，一味责怪学校方面是不公平的。B.对文学作品如何反映社会现实这个问题，人们的意见还不尽相似。C.绵绵的春雨，灼人的立夏，萧瑟的秋风，漫天的冬

57、雪，历来都是文人笔下常用的题材。D.我们车间的检查工作，一连三个月被评为全厂的优胜单位。41.下列各句中，没有语病的一项是（ ）A.如何避免展览会的贵重展品免遭盗窃，这是西方国家深感头疼的事。B.看来，提高人们保护生存环境的意识，在今天显得更加至关重要了。C.随着岁月的流逝，时代的变迁，国内古代的饮食器具也在不断的改善和完善。D.这种弄虚作假的新闻报道势必将危害党的事业，我们要坚决反对。42.无论从事什么职业，处在什么岗位思维能力在人的成功过程中起着举足轻重的作用出名科学家霍金说过：有一种聪颖的大脑，你会比别人更接近成功没有思维活动的参与，人类的任何发明发明都是主线不也许完毕的都是迅速走向成功

58、的有利资本拥有较高的智商、活跃的思维上述句子按语序排列组合最连贯的一项是：（ ）A.B.C.D.43.这其中一脉相承地贯穿了中国老式山水文化的精神和理念，体现了天人合一的历史文化的延续性。重要因素在于历史上的杭州人将老式山水文化的理念和西湖的治理融合在一起，并将这种融合延续下来，两者缺一不可。中国拥有湖泊的都市诸多，但为什么都市发展与景观和谐并存的鲜而有之，而尤以杭州与西湖这一例凸显了出来？这种天人合一的延续性，是中国其她都市普遍缺失的。我们翻阅西湖的历史，那就是一部保护与治理的历史，就是都市建设与景观建设相辅相成的历史。将以上5个句子重新排列，语序对的的是（ ）A.B.C.D.44.加拿大研

59、究人员对北美不同地区平均年龄29.4岁的308位志愿者（其中198位是女性）进行了调查，成果发现50.7%的人有互联网迟延症，并且上网时间的47%不是用来工作，而是用来迟延工作。研究表白：白领的迟延状况比蓝领更严重；被雇佣的白领比自由经营的白领更严重；雇佣状况下，下级比上级迟延状况更严重。如果人们对成功的拟定性大或者容易转移注意力，就更容易迟延。而令人愉悦的工作、更直接的回报、更大的机会，会让人有动力完毕得更快。根据这段文字，如下最不容易患互联网迟延症的一项是（ ）A.较少的体力付出B.丰厚的薪酬待遇C.明确的人生目的D.有趣的工作内容45.近几年来，政府通过各类手段，促使产业构造升级，增进经

60、济的可持续发展。但是，经济转型政策在短期内对经济增长带来的负面影响显而易见。受限制的行业在较短时期内会因政策的压力而放慢增长。同步，受扶植政策不到位、市场哺育滞后、技术开发存在瓶颈等因素影响，新的产业成长将较为缓慢，无法对冲前者带来的负面影响。这段文字结尾处的“前者”是指（ ）。A.政府多种促使产业构造升级的政策B.政策在短期内对经济增长的负面影响C.受限制的行业在短时期内增长缓慢D.政策、市场、技术开发瓶颈等因素选及点拨31.选：A。点拨：此题考察的是语境分析中的联合关系。解题的突破口为第一种词，第一种空处，顿号表达横线上所填的词语应与“铜墙铁壁”意思相近。“铜墙铁壁”形容结实而不可摧毁的事