2021-2022学年河南省郑州市高斯教育中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省郑州市高斯教育中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is our hope that the two countries will live for ever. A. in a peaceB. in peace C. peaceful D. in peacefully参考答案：B2. There are over 58,000 rocky objects in _space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _earth. A. the / the B. 不填 / the C. the / 不填 D. a

2、/ the 参考答案：B3. How was your recent visit to Qingdao?It was great.We visited some friends，and spent the _ days at the seaside.Afew last sunny Blast few sunnyClast sunny few Dfew sunny last参考答案：B考查名词前限定词的顺序。last为序数词类，few为基数词类，sunny为描述性形容词。4. If there _ no water or air on the earth, all living things w

3、ould die.A. is B. were C. are D. will be参考答案：B5. Ill finish the job _ I come across great difficulty.A. however B. even though C. no matter D. as though参考答案：B 6. This kind of toy is_ for children above three.A. promised B. allowed C. designed D. used参考答案：C7. They knew her very well. They had seen he

4、r _ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow参考答案：A8. He was _ about his _ son, who is always skipping classes.A. worried, worried B. worrying, worried C. worried, worrying D. worrying, worrying参考答案：C9. His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor. A. of whom B. whom

5、 C. of whose D. whose参考答案：D10. Three days later, word came _ our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. which B. when C. that D. where参考答案：C11. .When we visited Zhangzhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly _ it.A. remember B. think about C. believe D

6、. Recognize参考答案：D略12. _ is obvious that reading in bed does great harm to your eyes.A. This B. That C. They D. It参考答案：D13. Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English and _ half learning drawing. A. another B. the otherC. others D. other参考答案：B14. Hello,Karl!Could you tell me makes you so sad?A.w

7、hat B.how C.where D.when参考答案：A15. - Can you help me search for some information from your computer? - _, but I must finish my homework first. A. Id love to B. Im afraid not C. Certainly not D. Never mind 参考答案：A略16. Because he was seen smoking at work and was fired by the company, he was _ about it.A

8、. worried B. glad C. upset D. nervous参考答案：C17. He promised _ back in a few minutes. A. to ringB. ringingC. rangD. to be ringing参考答案：A18. You couldnt imagine what difficulty the US government had _ a law to protect its citizens privacy. A. passing B. passed C. to pass D. pass参考答案：A19. It doesnt matte

9、r if they want to come to your party, _? A. doesntitB. does itC. dont theyD. do they参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. A proverb says, “Time is money”. But in my opinion, time is even _41_ precious than money. Why? Because when money _42_(be) spent, we can earn _43_ back. However, when time _44_(go), it will never re

10、turn.It is known to all that the time we can use is _45_(limit). Therefore, we should make use _46_ our time more _47_ (full) to study hard so as to serve our country in _48_ future. But it is a pity that there are a lot of persons _49_ do not realize the value of time. They spend their precious tim

11、e smoking, drinking and playing.In a word, we should form a good habit of _50_(save) time. Do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow.参考答案：41. more 42. is 43. it 44. is gone 45. limited 46. of 47. fully 48. the 49. who 50. saving这篇短文介绍时间的珍贵，但是有些人没有注意到时间的珍贵，总之，我们应该养成节约时间的好习惯。41. 考查形容词。句意：但在我

12、看来，时间比金钱更珍贵。根据句意以及句中的“than”可知此处需要形容词precious的比较级more precious.故填more.42. 考查主谓一致。句意：因为钱花了，我们就能赚回来。该处要填从句的谓语，从句的主语是money，是不可数名词，并根据语境可知用一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数is.故填is.43. 考查代词。句意：因为钱花了，我们就能赚回来。此处表示把钱赚回来，为了避免重复，用代词it来代替不可数名词money。故填it.44. 考查固定短语。句意：然而，时间一去不复返了。is gone表示走了，消失。故填is gone.45. 考查形容词。句意：众所周知，我们所能使用的

13、时间是有限的。Limited在此处是形容词，表示“有限的”。故填limited.46. 考查固定搭配。句意：因此，我们应该充分利用我们的时间去努力学习，以便将来为我们的国家服务。make use of利用，是固定搭配。故填of.47. 考查副词。句意：因此，我们应该充分利用我们的时间去努力学习，以便将来为我们的国家服务。该空在句中作状语修饰谓语make use of，应该用副词。故填fully.48. 考查固定搭配。句意：因此，我们应该充分利用我们的时间去努力学习，以便将来为我们的国家服务。in the future是固定短语，译为“将来”。故填the.49. 考查定语从句引导词。句意：但遗憾

14、的是，有很多人没有意识到时间的价值。此处引导一个定语从句，先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，用who引导。故填who.50. 考查非谓语动词。句意：总之，我们应该养成节约时间的好习惯。of是介词，后面跟动词时要用动词的ing形式。故填saving.【名师点睛】语法填空体现新课标的“突出语篇，强调语用”的要求，用一篇完整的短文来侧重考查学生对语言知识在具体篇章中的意义和灵活运用的能力。主要考查能力要求：1.阅读/理解语篇的能力；2.分析句子结构的能力；3.熟练运用语法的能力；4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力。建议考生把做过的语法填空题找出来，归纳自己总错的是哪方面的语法，然后可以挤一些时间将自己

15、薄弱的这块语法复习、理顺。词类转换题要先确定所要填的单词在句中的成分。技巧1：作表语、定语或补语，通常用形容词形式。技巧2：作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式。技巧3：修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，作状语，用副词形式。技巧4：括号中所给词为动词时，也不一定是考动词的时态语态或非谓语动词，有可能考词类转换。如小题5，所给词是动词，在句中作表语，应该用形容词形式，得出正确答案。小题7，所给词full是形容词，在句中修饰动词make use of，英语中用副词修饰动词，因此得出此处要用副词形式。小题10，所给的是动词，根据前面的介词of后需要跟动词的ing形式。可知此处应该用sav

16、ing.三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I was 15. She looked like she was over 70. But on that day. I think she understood me more than anyone else.Walking into the church that Sunday was hard. I had never let anyone see me cry. But I knew I would cry that day .My grandfather was suddenly

17、ill .The doctors said he might not live much longer. Everyone in my family was crying .Grandpa was the sweetest man in the world .Why was he leaving us?There werent many people at church that day. One of them was an old lady sitting at the end of my row. She was smiling. I closed my eyes and prayed

18、for my grandfather to get better. Soon, my eyes were full of tears. I opened my eyes and saw a hand in front of me. It was giving me a tissue(纸巾)。The old lady was sitting next to me, smiling. She didnt say a word. She just gave me a tissue and a smile. I tried to thank her, but only tears came out.

19、Then she took my hand. I looked into her eyes. They were clear and blue, and they make me feel peaceful. Her smile said to me :I am with you. Everything will be OK. I closed my eyes again. When I opened them, she wasnt there. I left the church but still couldnt find her. I never saw her again.My grandfather died the next week. We all cried a lot. But when I thought of that old ladys warm smile, I felt a little better. How did she know how I was feeling ? I wish I could see her again, to say thank you.56. According to Paragraph 2, what made the wh