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1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section B (2a 3b)Christmaslienovelevedeadn. 圣诞节 v. 平躺;存在;位于n.(长篇)小说n. 前夕;前夜adj. 死的;失去生命的businesspunishwarnend uppresentn. 生意;商业v. 处罚;惩罚v. 警告;告诫最终成为;最后处于n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的NEXTwarmthspreadn. 温暖;暖和v. 传播;展开n. 蔓延;传播1. dead adj. 死的;失去生命的【辨析】dead, death和die(1)dead
2、 可作表语或定语,作表语时,构成be dead,可与表示一段时间的状语连用。He has been dead for ten years. 他已经去世十年了。(2)die v. 死;死亡。不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。(1)中的例句如果用die,则要写成:He died ten years ago. 他十年前去世了。(3)death n. 死亡His mothers death was a great blow to him. 他母亲的去世对他是一个巨大的打击。BACK 2.business n. 生意;商业【相关短语】go on business 出差BACK3. warn v. 警告;告诫
3、He warned his son not to swim in the river. 他告诫儿子不要在河里游泳。BACK 4. end up 最终成为;最后处于(后接动词时要使用其-ing形式) I always end up paying the bill.最后总是由我来付账。BACK What do you know about Christmas? Discuss in groups and create a mind map.2aStoriesActivitiesSymbolsDateIts on December 25.ChristmasSanta Clausgifts reind
4、eer Christmas cardChristmas treeSymbolsActivitiesWe sing and dance on the Christmas Eve. The Christmas party usually ends up with a song Jingle Bells.Santa Claus gives gifts to kids and put them in the sock. Kids and parents decorate Christmas tree. A lot of gifts lie on the tree.StoriesA Christmas
5、Carola novel written by Charles DickensHe is lonely because he is mean and only thinks himself.The ghost warns him to treat others nicely, otherwise(否则) he will be punished after he dies.Sharing our love and joy, and treat everyone with warmth and kindness.Do you know something about Charles Dickens
6、?Charles Dickens (1812-1870), a famous British novelist. He is a key representative (主要代表) of 19th century British literary Realism (批判现实主义文学). He created many novels such as The Pickwick Papers (匹克威克外传), Oliver Twist (雾都孤儿), Hard Times (艰难时世), A Tale of Two Cities (双城记), Expectations (远大前程), A Chri
7、stmas Carol (圣诞颂歌).Photos about Christmas Carol 圣诞欢歌剧照A Christmas Carol is a novel written by English author Charles Dickens, first published(出版于)on 19 December 1843. It tells the story of bitter old miser (痛苦的老守财奴)Ebenezer Scrooge.What kind of person is Scrooge? Read the passage about Christmas and
8、 answer the questions.2b The Spirit of Christmas Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probaly think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving loveand joy to people around us. The sto
9、ry in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this. A Chistmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he c
10、an make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to e
11、xpect three spirits to visit him. That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit , the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spendingChristmas
12、this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning-Christmas Day! He decides to change his lif
13、e and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!Now answer the questions.1. What are t
14、he common things that people think of for Christmas? Gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol? It is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas? The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
15、 Read the passage again and complete the chart.2cWhat does Scrooge see when hes with the Ghost of Christmas Past?the Ghost of Christmas Present?the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come? He sees his childhood.He sees how others are spending Christmas this year. He sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. An
16、swer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.2d1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas? He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. 2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not? No, he doesnt. He is mean and
17、 only thinks about himself.3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died? He is mean and only thinks about himself, and doesnt treat others nicely. 4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know? Yes, he does. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He
18、also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? He feels scared.6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits? He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relat
19、ives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. What do you think the three ghosts say to Scrooge when they visit him? In groups of four, make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge. Role-play the c
20、onversation in front of the class.2e Your English-speaking pen pal wants to know about your favorite Chinese festival. Make some notes about the festival.3aWhat is the name of the festival?When is it?What do people eat?What do people do?Why do you like it so much?Middle-Autumn Festivalon August 15th
21、 of Chinese lunar calendarmooncakesPeople can enjoy the full moon in the dark sky.Because it makes me happy. Write a letter to your pen pal and tell him/her about your favorite Chinese festival. Use your notes in 3a.3b Using the following expressions to help you: My favorite Chinese festival is It i
22、s celebrated in/on During this festival, people Its my favorite festival because It makes me feel In your letter: First, introduce the festival and when it is celebrated. Then talk about what people do and eat. Finally, explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel. The Mid-Autumn Festival
23、is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is often celebrated in September or October. During the festival, family members get together and eat mooncakes. There are various kind of delicious mooncakes. SampleOn the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival, people can enjoy the full moon in the dark
24、sky. I like Mid-Autumn Festival because it makes me happy.End1. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas 然而在所有这些东西的背后隐藏着圣诞节的真正意义。这是一个倒装句型,句子真正的主语是the true meaning of Christmas, 整句话若换成正常语序即:But the true meaning of Christmas lies behind all these things, 如此便能理解句子的谓语动词lie为什么使用单数第三人称形式了。BACK2. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. 它是关于一个名叫Scrooge,从
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