2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市栾城中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市栾城中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The old couple have been married for 50 years and never once with each other Athey have quarreled Bthey quarreled Chave they quarreled Dhad they quarreled参考答案：C 2. -Have you finished all your exercise?-Yes, is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy a

2、s ABC.A. no one B. none C. neither D. nothing参考答案：B3. The schedule, originally _ out last week, had to be cancelled because of the unexpected snow storm. A. carried B. to be carried C. being carried D. was carried参考答案：B4. - Dont move. Turn around slowly and put your hands I can see them.- Relax, off

3、icer! Ijust reached into my pocket for my cell phone,A.before B.when C.until D,where参考答案：D5. -I guess you want to go play tennis.-_. Thats exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didnt get itB. Its up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-我猜你想去打网球。-你猜透了我的心思。那就是我正在想着的事情。从回答的后半句可

4、知，听话人同意说话人的意思。而A（不明白，不认同某人的说法）、B（决于你）和C（很难说，不可预知）都不符合语境。“you read my mind”意为你知我心，符合语境，故选D。6. The thief led the police to a place behind the garage and told them that it was he had buried the stolen money.A. why B. that C. where D. what.参考答案：C7. So far many possible means have been tried, but none _

5、to be practicalAwas proved Bhave been provedCproves Dproved参考答案：C8. Youve gone through all your money? I you were well-off.A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking参考答案：B9. Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.A. compromise B. competeC. contrib

6、ute D. construct参考答案：A考查动词辨析。句意：孩子们和同龄人玩耍，学会妥协，而不是做他们想做的事。compromise 妥协；compete 竞争；contribute 捐献； construct构成。根据题意，故选A。10. My classmate_ very well in the exam. Not a single mistake_ .A, did , did she make B, does, she madeC, do , does she make D, have done, has she make参考答案：A11. Please tell me _ you

7、 are getting on with your new classmates.Awhether Bwhat Cwhere Dhow参考答案：D12. We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch. Sorry, I . I have another appointment. A. wont B. shant C. cant D. mustnt参考答案：C13. The Chinese in many places of the world _ the old tradition.A. keep on B. keep up C. kee

8、p up with D. keep in 参考答案：B14. _ me when you get it through and Ill pick you up at your work place.A. CallingB. CallC. CalledD. To call参考答案：B【试题解析】在英语中，有固定句型“祈使句+and/or+一个使用一般将来时的句子”。句意：当你完成好它以后就打电话给我，我就会来你工作的地方接你了。15. - Derek, I owe you a thank you for all your help. - _AIf you please. BDont mentio

9、n it. CThats it. D. All right. 参考答案：B略二、 填空16. The Year of the dog began on Feb. 16, 2018 according to the Chinese Lunar calendar. Though dogs 61(see) as companions and part of the family today, China and Western countries do not have the same cultural 62 (belief) about dogs.In Chinese, some words 6

10、3(concern) dogs have not very good meanings, such as “No ivory(象牙)can come out of a dogs mouth”. But in English, the situation is 64 (differ). “Every dog has his day” describes a person with a period of good fortune and “work like a dog” is used 65 (describe) a hard worker.The dog-human relationship

11、 goes right 66 to the beginnings of Western civilization, and the friendship between humans and dogs was a common subject for artists.67 facts, people were close to dogs in a way they werent close to cows, pigs or even horses. Farmers worked 68 (close)with dogs. But even after science came to agricu

12、lture and dogs lost 69 traditional roles, the relationship between man and dogs remained.Nowadays in the West, millions of people keep dogs as pets. People food them, take them on holidays 70 look after them. In return, dogs are loyal(忠诚)in a way that friends sometimes arent. This loyalty is the ori

13、gin of the English saying, “A dog is mans best friend.”参考答案：61.are seen 62. beliefs 63. concerning 64. different65.to describe66. back 67. In 68. closely 69. their 70. and三、 阅读理解17. Life has changed in Mexico City. Streets normally filled with people are empty. One of the most popular professional s

14、occer teams recently played a game in an empty stadium that can seat more than 100,000 people. Its swine (猪) flu that has made life in Mexico City grind to a halt (慢慢停了下来)Seemingly out of nowhere, swine flu has caused confirmed deaths in 12 countries as of April 30. It has sent a wave of alarm aroun

15、d the world. Governments are trying to find ways to prevent further outbreaks. The World Health Organization has raised its swine flu global threat level to five out of six.People may be familiar with bird flu. but they know little about swine flu.O Swine flu is a contagious (传染性的) respiratory (呼吸的)

16、 disease in pigs. It is caused by a type-A influenza virus.Humans can also catch swine flu. The virus causes regular outbreaks in pigs, but people usually do not catch it. However, there have been cases of the virus spreading to people, and then from one person to another.The symptoms of swine flu a

17、re similar to the common flu. They include fever, lethargy (无精打采的), lack of appetite, coughing, runny nose, sore throat, nausea (恶心), and vomiting (呕吐). The high proportion of young adults among the deaths is one of several mysteries about this virus. Most of the dead had lung damage. What caused it

18、 is not yet known.The virus spreads the same way the common flu does. When an infected person coughs or sneezes around another person, the latter is put at risk. People can get the disease by touching something with the flu virus on it and then touching their mouth, nose or eyes.There are medicines

19、to treat swine flu. Doctors suggest using anti-viral drugs. They keep the virus from reproducing inside the body.Although there are no vaccines (疫苗)for it now, several everyday steps can help prevent the spread of the virus: washing hands frequently; avoiding close contact with people who are sick;

20、and avoiding touching surfaces that might have the virus on it.People may worry that they will get swine flu from eating or preparing pork. In fact, you cannot catch the virus from pork products if they have been properly prepared and cooked. Cooking food at temperatures of 71oC kills the virus. 56.

21、 The main idea of the passage is _.A. how swine flu broke out in Mexico City. B. some information concerning swine flu.C. the differences between swine flu and bird flu. D. the dangers caused by swine flu.57. The following tips can protect us from swine flu EXCEPT _.A. keeping us away from other peopleB. washing hands frequentlyC. avoiding close contact with sick peopleD. avoiding touching surfaces that might have the virus on them58. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Mexico City is really a place of horror now.B. People in M