北京小升初入学测试（英语）

1、 13/13北京小升初入学测试（英语）（考试时间：2016年6月16日. 本试卷满分100分. 考试时间：1小时）部门： 姓名： 分数：词汇检测（32）【 题 1 】Where are giraffes from? _ are from Africa.A、TheyB、ThemC、TheirD、Theirs【 题 2 】Kate is an English teacher and _ is very popular in our school.A、sheB、herC、itD、its【 题 3 】_ of the teachers _ women in our school.A、Two third

2、; isB、Two threes; areC、Two thirds; are【 题 4 】Theres a lot of noise from next door. They _ a party.A、must haveB、must have hadC、must be having【 题 5 】What _ it be? It _ be a mail box, for it is moving. It _ be a car.A、can, cant, mustB、can, can, mustC、can, mustnt, mustD、must, mustnt, cant【 题 6 】Excuse m

3、e, could you tell me _ a book about music? Sure. They are on the second floor.A、where can I buyB、where I can buyC、when can I buyD、when I can buy【 题 7 】一Did Mr. Wang tell you _? Yes. He said he went there by air.A、how he went to BeijingB、when he went to BeijingC、where he wentD、why he went to Beijing【

4、 题 8 】 I dont really like James. Why did you invite him? Dont worry. He _ come. He will be on the plane then.A、mustntB、needntC、may notD、cant【 题 9 】_ helpful advice Qu Yuan gave to the king at that time!A、What aB、What anC、WhatD、How【 题 10 】 _it was yesterday because of the storm! So it was!A、What bad

5、weatherB、What a bad weatherC、How bad a weatherD、How bad weather【 题 11 】A lot of students in this university_ abroad as exchange students every year.A、are sentB、were sentC、will sendD、send【 题 12 】How did the accident happen? You know, it _difficult to see the road clearly because it_.A、was; was rainin

6、gB、is; has rainedC、is; is rainingD、will be; will rain【 题 13 】Hello, Betty! Where are you now? I _ on the Great Wall of China and talking to you.A、standB、am standingC、stoodD、was standing【 题 14 】Take care of yourself, Linda. Dont worry, Ill give you a phone as soon as I _ in Beijing.A、arrivedB、will ar

7、riveC、arriveD、am arriving【 题 15 】We will go camping if it _ tomorrow.A、wont rainB、doesnt rainC、isnt rainingD、didnt rain【 题 16 】Franklin told them all _ to be in Britain again. A、how happy was heB、how happy he wasC、how was he happyD、how he happy was【 题 1 】【答案】A【解析】此题考查人称代词主格，they它们，主格；them它们，宾格，故选A。【

8、 题 2 】【答案】A【解析】此题考查人称代词主格。she她，做主语；her她的；it它；its它的，由is very popular in our school可知本句缺主语且为人，故选A。【 题 3 】【答案】C【解析】考查基数词和主谓一致的用法，分数的表达是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。分数的单复数要看它所代表的词的单复数。这里teachers是复数，所以用are。故选C。【 题 4 】【答案】C【解析】此题考查情态动词和现在进行时，must表示必须，be doing 表示现在进行时，故选C。【 题 5 】【答案】A【解析】此题考查情态动词，must和can系

9、列，第一个用can表示推测，第二个用cant表示否定判断，第三个用must表示肯定判断，故选A。【 题 6 】【答案】B【解析】此题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序且由回答可知问的是地点，故选B。【 题 7 】【答案】A【解析】此题考查宾语从句。由by air推断询问的是交通方式，故疑问副词要用how。故选A。【 题 8 】【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。句意：-我真的不喜欢James, 你为什么邀请他？-不要担心，他不能来。那时他将在飞机上了。cant不能，所以选D。【 题 9 】【答案】C【解析】此题考查what引导的感叹句。what a/an+形容词+名词，how+形容词+a/an+名词

10、+谓语，advice为不可数名词，故不用不定冠词，故选C。【 题 10 】【答案】A【解析】此题考查what引导的感叹句。感叹句可用what与how引导，what a/an+形容词+主语，或者how +形容词+a/an+主语+谓语，weather为不可数名词，故选A。【 题 11 】【答案】A【解析】此题考查一般现在时的被动构成。students与send为动宾关系故用被动语态，且由every year可知为一般现在时，故选A。【 题 12 】【答案】A【解析】此题考查一般过去时和过去进行时。由did可知第一空用一般过去时，后一空指当时雨正在下，要用过去进行时，故选A。【 题 13 】【答案】

11、B【解析】此题考查现在进行时。由and talking to you可知为并列关系同为进行时，且可知为现在正在进行，故选B。【 题 14 】【答案】C【解析】此题考查条件状语从句。主句是将来时，条件从句中用一般现在时，故选C。【 题 15 】【答案】B【解析】此题考查条件状语从句。由we will go camping可知应为一般将来时，则if从句用一般现在时表将来，故选B。完形填空（30）I had said goodbye to my husband, Joe, so often, but this time was 1 . We now had our first child. Afte

12、r nights of talks, we made the difficult 2 that Joe would go by himself to Alabama for the six-month training course, and I would stay behind with our new son. It was important that I 3 my teaching position near our home at Fort Hood. Also we were part of a strong network of friends 4 I could turn t

13、o for help. On Joes 5 evening at home, I bathed little Joey, got him into his sleeper and was heading to the bedroom when Joe gently touched 6 on the shoulder. Lifting the baby from my arms, he said he wanted to put Joey to bed tonight. They headed down the hall, and I busied myself with meaningless

14、 tasks, 7 Joe to turn up from the bedroom within a few minutes. A half hour went by, and 8 he had not come back. Thinking he was having 9 getting our son to fall asleep, I walked quietly to the babys room and 10 into the dimly-lit(灯光暗淡的) room. Sitting in the rocking chair, moving slowly back and for

15、th, was my husband with 11 in his eyes. He was holding our baby in his arms 12 he had fallen asleep long before. When his pained eyes met mine, he said, I just cant put him down. That night we stood over Joeys bed, holding each other and saying over and over that we would make it through this leavin

16、g and be 13 again soon. Joey is six now, and he has a four-year-old brother named Jack. There have been many goodbyes 14 that night, yet my soldier still fights back tears when its time to 15 once again in service to his country and give his boys that last, long hug goodbye. （1）A、dangerous B、differe

17、nt C、impossible D、terrible（2）A、promise B、wish C、suggestion D、decision（3）A、miss B、keep C、get D、accept（4）A、whom B、whose C、which D、what（5）A、first B、next C、other D、last（6）A、us B、them C、me D、her（7）A、expecting B、remembering C、agreeing D、allowing（8）A、again B、still C、then D、ever（9）A、excuse B、fun C、trouble D

18、、chance（10）A、moved B、talked C、turned D、looked（11）A、colors B、tears C、joys D、fears（12）A、even though B、as if C、so that D、now that（13）A、sure B、proud C、alone D、together（14）A、on B、for C、since D、through（15）A、visit B、sleep C、leave D、play【 题 16 】【答案】B【答案】D【答案】B【答案】A【答案】D【答案】C【答案】A【答案】B【答案】C【答案】D【答案】B【答案】A【答案

19、】D【答案】C【答案】C【解析】此题考查词义辨析。A危险的，B不同的，C不可能的，D可怕的，由句意及前文可知我经常跟我丈夫说再见，但是这次不同，因为要离开很久，故选B。【解析】此题考查词义辨析。promise 承诺，wish 希望，suggestion 建议，decision决定。由句意可知是做了一个艰难的决定要独自离开很久，make a decision做决定，符合语境，故选D。【解析】此题考查词义辨析。A错过，B保持，C获得，D接受，由句意及上文可知丈夫要离开，而我留下来保持我的教学职位，故选B。【解析】此题考查语法结构。这是一个定语从句，先行词是friends，并且在从句中作turn t

20、o的宾语，只能用whom，故选A。【解析】此题考查逻辑关系。由句意可知是他在家的最后（last）一个晚上，故选D。【解析】此题考查逻辑关系。由句意可知Joe触碰的是我的肩膀，故选C。【解析】此题考查词义辨析。A预料、认为，B记得，C同意，D允许，由句意“以为会很快回来，结果半小时之后仍不见人”，expect符合语意，故选A。【解析】此题考查逻辑关系。由句意半小时过去了仍然不见他，still表仍然，符合语意，故选B。【解析】此题考查词义辨析。A借口，B乐趣，C麻烦，D机会，由句意半小时没回来以为是哄孩子睡觉遇到了麻烦，trouble合适，故选C。【解析】此题考查词义辨析。由句意轻轻走向房间，向昏

21、暗的房间里看去，look into往里看，故选D。【解析】此题考查逻辑关系。由后文可知因舍不得孩子，眼睛里充满了泪水，tears符合逻辑，故选B。【解析】此题考查语法结构。由句意尽管孩子早已睡着但是还没有放下，这是一个让步状语从句，只有even though能引导让步状语从句，故选A。【解析】此题考查词义辨析。由句意可知我们会度过这次分离，很快就能再相聚，together在一起，故选D。【解析】此题考查词义辨析。A在，B为了，C自从，D通过，由句意可知从那个晚上之后也说过很多次再见，since自从，故选C。【解析】此题考查词义辨析。尽管之后也说过很多次再见，但是每次要离开的时候还是热泪盈眶，l

22、eave（离开）符合语境。故选C。阅读理解（38）A “Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car

23、 in the street, maybe you will say, “Its cool.” You may think, “He is so cool,” when you see your favorite football player. And here is an interesting story we can use to show one of the different ways the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. One

24、student wrote, “Its so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “Co

25、ol”? If you can, I think that is also very cool. （1）We know that the word “cool” has _.A、many different meaningsB、no meaningC、only one meaningD、the same meaning（2）In the passage, the word “express” means “_”.A、seeB、showC、knowD、feel（3）If you are _ something, you may say, “Its cool.”A、afraid ofB、angry

26、 aboutC、interested inD、unhappy with（4）From the passage, we know that the writer is _ the way that the word “cool” is used.A、pleased withB、afraid ofC、worried aboutD、careful with（5）In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool” _.A、can be used instead of many wordsB、usually means someth

27、ing interestingC、can make your life colorfulD、may not be as cool as it seems【 题 17 】【答案】A【答案】B【答案】C【答案】A【答案】D【解析】此题为单纯细节题。由开头第一句可知。“Cool” is a word with many meanings.故选A。【解析】猜单词题。根据原文语境可知“express”是“表达，表明”的意思，故选B。【解析】此题为判断细节题。feelings of interest in=be interested in.对感兴趣，故选C。【解析】此题为推断题。由as colorful

28、as the word “Cool”以及文章最后一句话可知作者态度，故选A。【解析】此题为推断题。作者整篇文章都在描写cool的延伸意义，而不仅仅是本身意义。故选D。 B Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow

29、up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decid

30、e on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. （1）The size of most American families is _ that of other countries.A、larger thanB、smaller th

31、anC、as big asD、as small as（2）When children grow up, they leave their parents home to _ .A、get marriedB、be freeC、find good jobsD、go to university（3）They visit their parents _.A、on weekdaysB、on weekendsC、on holidayD、very often（4）In America, children are allowed to _.A、choose their own jobsB、get pay fo

32、r doing houseworkC、live with their parents when they grow upD、both A and B（5）Which of the following statements is WRONG?A、Children have the freedom (自由) to choose their own job.B、Parents dont ask their children to do the housework.C、Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.

33、D、Children in America have chances to learn to make money at home.【 题 18 】【答案】B【答案】C【答案】C【答案】D【答案】B【解析】此题为单纯细节题。由开头第一句可知。Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.故选B。【解析】此题为单纯细节题。由They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs可知，故选C。【解析】此题

34、为单纯细节题。由they often go to visit their parents on holiday可知，故选C。【解析】此题为单纯细节题。由第三段第一句和最后一段可知。Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Children are paid for doing some housework.故选D。【解析】此题为判断细节题。由最后一段可知，家长让孩子做家务并付给报酬。故选B。 C Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see a

35、bove the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by the chair, looking at the ink, bottle, pen and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother, “But the

36、desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me: she showed it in action. But I still remember when I was a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between Mother and daughter. They never happened. I was “too emotional”, but Mother only live

37、d “on the surface”. And a ugulf /uappeared between us. I couldnt understand her. As years passed, I had my own family. I got to know her love, and I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer.

38、 None came. I became disappointed. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. It seemed nothing had happened. Now the present of her desk told me why she had never been able to answer me. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers insidea photo of my father and a oneletter, fo

39、lded and refolded many times. It was just my letter! Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. （1）The writer began to love her mothers desk _.A、after Mother diedB、after she became a writerC、when she was a childD、when Mother gave it to her（2）The passage shows that_ .A、Mother was

40、 cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB、Mother was very angry with her daughter in wordsC、Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD、Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words（3）The word “ugulf/u” in the second paragraph means_A、礼物B、代沟C、建议（4）What did the mother do with her

41、 daughters letter?A、She had never received the letter.B、For years, she often talked about the letter.C、She didnt forgive her daughter at all in her life.D、She read the letter again and again till she died.（5）Whats the best title of the passage?A、A letter to Mother.B、Mother and dad.C、Daughters life.D

42、、Mothers life.【 题 19 】【答案】C【答案】A【答案】B【答案】D【答案】A【解析】此题为单纯细节题。由开头Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters可知，故选C。【解析】此题为推断题。由文中Mother only lived “on the surface”和I knew she loved me: she showed it in action等细节可知，作者妈妈从不在表面上用言语表达爱，而是用行动

43、。故选A。【解析】此题为猜单词题。由I was “too emotional”, but Mother only lived “on the surface”. And a gulf appeared between us可知我和妈妈表达感情的方式截然不同，所以出现了代沟，故选B。【解析】此题为判断细节题。由I cleaned the desk carefully and found folded and refolded many times. It was just my letter，故选D。【解析】此题为标题类主旨题。全文讲述“我”童年误会妈妈，长大后懂得妈妈的爱并写信寻求妈妈的谅解。

44、B，文章未提及爸爸；C，“我”的生活不是重点；D，太片面。故选A。 D It is an argument that has divided the East and the West for centuries: Are chopsticks better than the knife and fork, or vice versa? Now the winner may finally be decided, on environmental ground. Chopsticks are made from a variety of materials, but bamboo and wo

45、od chopsticks are more popular. They are usually cheaper, lower in temperature conduction and provide better sense for holding food. Thats why almost all disposable (一次性的) chopsticks are made of bamboo or wood. With cutting down 25 million fully-grown trees a year to make chopsticks, China has ranke

46、d number one among the producers. “We must change our habits and encourage people to take their own chopsticks when eating out,” said Mr. Bo, the owner of a forestry industry company in China. He even went so far as to suggest that restaurants should offer metal knives and forks instead. If Mr. Bos

47、suggestion is widely accepted, it would be a dark moment in chopsticks 4,000-year history. Chopsticks were invented in ancient China and later spread around Asia. They are not only used as eating tools but also used for cooking, stirring the fire and serving food. Koreans sometimes use metal chopsti

48、cks because of their love of barbecue (烧烤). Chinese chopsticks are longer than Korean and Japanese chopsticks in order to reach the dishes in the center of the table. There are 1.4 billion people using 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks in China every year. However, the most widespread use of

49、 disposable chopsticks is in Japan. Around a total of 24 billion pairs are used in Japan each year, which means each Japanese uses almost 200 pairs yearly. However, most of its disposable chopsticks have been imported (进口) from China, up to over 90%. Today, China has to accept the truth that its for

50、ests can no longer provide enough chopsticks to feed Asians table habit. China is now the worlds largest importer of wood and even imports chopsticks from America. An American company said that the states native sweet gum and poplar wood would be perfectly used to make chopsticks. These materials do

51、 not need to be lightened with chemicals or bleach (漂白粉). The healthy materials and fairly reasonable prices of the products are appealing to Asian customers. More and more Asians start to use American-made chopsticks at their tables. Although the U.S. has a huge amount of wood, which reduces the nu

52、mber of trees that are cut down in Asia, changing the table habit of using disposable chopsticks still seems to be a wiser choice for chopsticks-using countries.（1）According to Paragraph 2, Mr. Bos advice is that Chinese should _.A、use metal chopsticks instead of wooden onesB、plant more trees and pr

53、oduce fewer chopsticksC、form the habit of taking their own chopsticks when eating outD、change their habits and begin to use knives and forks at home（2）What do we know about chopsticks in Asia?A、Koreans mainly use chopsticks to cook food over a fire.B、Most disposable chopsticks in Japan are made in China.C、The most disposable chopsticks are used in Japan yearly.D、Chinese use the shortest chopsticks to