2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市郎溪县毕桥中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市郎溪县毕桥中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. You should lay the medicine beyond the reach of your daughter. . AThat is exactly what I was thinking. BSo what? CYou dont say. DIt doesnt hurt for you to do so.参考答案：A略2. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her broth

2、er _ on the phone all the time.A. has been talkingB. was talkingC. has talkedD. talked参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态：句意：我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话，但一直打不通，他弟弟一直在打电话，说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候，她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时，选B。23. Every time Lee Chong Wei tries to defeat Lin Dan, he reaches a point_ he feels exhausted.A. when B. where C. which D. as参考答

3、案：B略4. How did you find the long talk given by Mr. Black the day before yesterday? . Id rather he it short. A. Very well; made B. Boring; had made C. Dull; made D. Exciting; had made参考答案：B5. However, the government has been accused ofits election promises even though more changes have taken place.A.

4、betrayingB.achievingC.rejectingD.disapproving参考答案：A考查动词辨析。句意:然而,尽管已经发生了更多变化,但是政府还是被控诉背叛了自己的选举承诺。根据句中的even though more changes have taken place可知,答案选A项。betray背叛。6. It isnt very nice if someone is yelling in public._. Its annoying. A. Sorry, Im not with you B. I couldnt agree moreC. Im afraid not D. I

5、 have no idea参考答案：B【知识点】考查交际英语的用法。句意：-有人在公众场合大声喊叫不很好。-我非常同意。很烦人。A. Sorry, Im not with you对不起，我和您的意见不一致；B. I couldnt agree more我非常赞成；C. Im afraid not我恐怕不能；D. I have no idea我不知道。“can/could+not + 比较级”表示“再也不为过”。如：He can not be more careful他非常细心。故选B。7. With so many lifes challenges _ _, the injured soldi

6、er was lucky to have a trained dog around to provide support. A. overcame B. overcoming C. to overcome D. being overcome参考答案：C【知识点】特殊句式考查with复合结构。句意：随着生活中越来越多的挑战要克服，这位受伤的战士很幸运的有一只被训练过的狗提供支持。【技巧点拨】with 复合结构。【典型总结】with结构的构成 它是由介词with或without+复合结构构成，复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二 部分补足语

7、由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当，分词可以是现在分词，也可以是过去分词。With结构构成方式如下： 1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词； 2. with或without-名词/代词+副词； 3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语； 4. with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式； 5. with或without-名词/代词 +分词。 下面分别举例： 1、 She came into the room，with her nose red because of cold.（with+名词+形容词，作伴随状语） 2、 With the meal

8、over ， we all went home.（with+名词+副词，作时间状语） 3、The master was walking up and down with the ruler under his arm。（with+名词+介词短语，作伴随状语。） The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand. 4、He lay in the dark empty house，with not a man ，woman or child to say he was kind to me.（with+名词+不定式，作伴随状语） H

9、e could not finish it without me to help him.（without+代词 +不定式，作条件状语） 5、She fell asleep with the light burning.（with+名词+现在分词 ，作伴随状语） Without anything left in the cupboard， shewent out to get something to eat.（without+代词+过去分词，作为原因状语） 8. It was unusual that such close neighbors _ not know one another.

10、A. could B. would C. must D. should参考答案：D9. So funny _ that everyone burst into laughing.A. she looked B. was she looking C. did she look D. had she looked参考答案：C 解析：look作“看起来”讲时无进行时态，空格处无需使用完成时。10. _by the standard of their work, we were determined to catch up with them. A. Impressing B. Impressed C

11、. To impress D. Having impressed参考答案：B 11. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li for Beijing to join in the fight against SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A、just left B、has just left C、is just leaving D、was just leaving参考答案：D12. -Daddy, which of these smart kids do you like best in la

12、st nights TV show?-_. They are all proud and selfish.A Either B. Nothing C Neither D None参考答案：D13. Another bridge _ at the end of 2012 over LiuYang River will benefit many people. A. built B. being built C. will be built D. to be built参考答案：A略14. Im afraid that I couldnt pass the examination.As a stu

13、dent，you need to believe in yourself_you have the ability to achieve any_goal.Aknowing；to be set Bknowing；set Cknown；setting Dknown；to be set参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。第一空用v.-ing作need to believe的伴随状语，且know与句子主语you之间是逻辑上的动宾关系；第二空用set的过去分词形式表示被动和完成，意为任何已经设定好的目标。15. Was it at the school gate, if I may ask, _ you me

14、t your friends from your hometown?A. where B. that C. which D. ones参考答案：B二、 填空16. His wife, to whom he _(结婚) for thirty years, was childless. (marry)参考答案：had been married三、 阅读理解17. Wugging, or web use giving, describes the act of giving to charity at no cost to the user. By using E, which is being a

15、dded to a number of university computers across the UK, students can raise money every time they search, but it wont cost them a penny.Research shows that students are extremely passionate about supporting charity 88% of full time students have used the Internet to give to charity. This age group is

16、 often the least likely to have their own income. 19% of 22 to 24 year olds have short-term debts of more than 5,000. With rising personal debt levels in this age group, due to university tuition fees or personal loans and a lack of long-term savings, traditional methods of donating to charity are o

17、ften not appealing (有感染力的) or possible. Beth Truman, a 21-year-old recent university graduate, has used E to donate to her chosen charity, the RSPCA, for two years and has seen the “wugging” movement grow in popularity with students. “When youre at university you become more socially aware, but its

18、sometimes hard to give to others when you have little money yourself,” says Beth，“Wugging is great for people in this age group as it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis to give to charity, without costing them a single penny.” Wugging is perfect for people who want to be more sociall

19、y aware and supportive but dont feel they have the means to do so. Students using the web can raise money for causes they care about without costing them anything in terms of time or money, and charities get a valuable source of funding. E works like any other search engine, allowing users to search

20、 for information, news and images but users can decide which of the UKs 170,000 charities they would like to support through their clicks. E then makes monthly payments to every registered charity. Launched in June 2005, E is now the eighth largest search engine and one of the busiest charity websit

21、es in the UK. 41. According to the passage, “wugging” is actually _. A. a website B. a charity-related action C. a school organization D. a student movement 42. In the case of charity, E _. A. frees students of the financial worries B. receives much money from students C. offers valuable information to students D. praises students for their money-raising 43. What does Beth Truman think of the “wugging”