2022-2023学年安徽省黄山市历口中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省黄山市历口中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is the fourth time that he _ the first prize in the competition. A. wins B. has won C. won D. to win参考答案：B2. - _ this afternoon?-It depends. I am afraid I will be called in by my manager.A. Is it suitable B. Will you be convenient C. Is it accurate D. Will

2、 you be available参考答案：D3. I had great difficulty_ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. find B. found C. to find D. finding参考答案：D4. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, _. A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the

3、 better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be参考答案：C5. The book, which _ children, became popular with adults. A. was planned for B. was meant by C. was intended for D. was designed by 参考答案：C6. With a lot of difficult problems _， the manager felt worried all the time.A.

4、settled B. being settledC. settling D. to settle参考答案：D句意：因为有许多棘手问题要解决，这位经理始终忧心忡忡。由于problem和settle之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故排除C项。settled“已被解决”，being settled“正在被解决”，均不符合语境。to settle“将被解决”，符合语境。7. - Philip! Hurry up!- _. We still have half an hour before the movie begins.A. It doesnt matterB. Take your timeC. Its u

5、p to youD. Its a deal参考答案：BB考查情景交际。句意：菲利普，快点。慢慢来不着急。离电影开场还有半小时的时间。答案A是“没关系”；答案B“慢慢来”；答案C“由你决定”；答案D“成交”。 8. There is no doubt _ the Chinese will win the match in the end. A. which B. that C. whether D. if参考答案：B略9. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been .A. pop

6、ular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular参考答案：B略10. It is because of the 2008 Olympics _ Beijing is better known all over the world. .A. that B. which C. why D. when参考答案：A11. Everybody got _ when they heard the _ story.A. shocking; frightened B. shocking; frighteningC. shocked; fright

7、ening D. shocked; frightened参考答案：C12. When we visited the small village again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly _ it.A. remember B. think about C. believe D. recognize参考答案：D13. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C.

8、to have invented D. having invented参考答案：C22. Come _. I want to tell you that she is _ related to him and that you must study it _. A. close; close; closely B. closely; close; closeC. close; closely; closely D. closely; closely; close参考答案：C略15. With him _ the way, we had little trouble finding the sc

9、hool. A. leading B. to lead C. led D. lead参考答案：A二、 填空66. They told us that this boy _ _ _ _ (对.有天赋) languages and persuasion.67. I realized it was not easy for her _ _ _ _ (谋生) as a waitress in the restaurant. 68. Obviously, he had been waiting for you for a long time. （同义改写）_ _ _ _ he had been wait

10、ing for you for a long time.69. This book is the most interesting in the library. （同义改写)This book is _ interesting _ _ _ book in the library. 70. Do you know _(Tom 将什么时候去纽约)?71. We found out the truth when he returned. (用倒装句改写句子)Only _72. The village has developed a lot. We learned farming there two

11、 years ago. (合并成含有定语从句的复合句)_73.他不被允许参加任何学校的活动。(permit) _参考答案：66. had a gift for 67. to earn/ make her living 68. It was obvious that 69. more, than any other70. when Tom will go to New York 71. Only when he returned did we find out the truth. 72. The village where we learned farming two years ago ha

12、s developed a lot. 73. He was not permitted to take part in any school activities三、 阅读理解17. It was 11 a.m. on October 8, 2018, when I set out on the 12-mile bike ride home from work along the Connecticut shoreline. The sun was brilliant _31_the blue sky, and the leaves were starting to change color1

13、 s. It was a(n) _32_time for me.I loved my job as a program manager at Peace Jam. My husband Sean, a mail carrier, was _33_with his work , so Id made plans with a friend for a long ride later that afternoon. _34_I settled into the right-hand lane of a busy avenue, a truck turned in my direction from

14、 a side street. He slowed at the corner. But for some reason, he suddenly _35_speed. There was nothing I could do but scream. _36_, the huge truck knocked me down onto my left side. I felt my leg cracking, but I still _37_my head just enough to see something sticking out from my leg. The skin had be

15、en _38_right off most of the lower half of my body. There wasnt any _39_flesh to see. People came rushing from all _40_and aided me.The doctors arrived and rolled my body onto a backboard. I was sent _41_to the emergency room, where, for the next eight hours, I kept dying. During this period, I was

16、in and out of surgery several times. Sometimes I was unconscious, but other times I existed in a _42_that has no easy comparison. What _43_me out of my fear was remembering a speech by Nobel Prize Jody Williams. “Emotion without action is irrelevant” .I thought of all the people who had saved my lif

17、e. The strangers who ran to my side after the truck hit me; the _44_who brought me back from death more than once; the staff at Gaylord who were _45_ to help me walk again and relearn basic tasks. And then there were the strangers who had donated their life-giving blood. Suddenly I felt a need to do

18、 something to _46_ them. I may not have been able to walk yet, but I _47_ organize a cycling tour to raise money for disabled athletes. I _48_ raising more than $10,000. Then, I turned inward, concentrating on my own recovery.My injury also made me _49_ just how lucky I am. In the darkest moments of

19、 being _50_ in the coma(昏迷) their voice constantly comforts me. To this day, I am gratitude in motion with each step.31. A. inB. underC. belowD. against32. A. upsettingB. amazingC. excitingD. challenging33. A. occupiedB. attractedC. employedD. devoted34. A. WhileB. AsC. BeforeD. Since35. A. put forw

20、ardB. built upC. picked upD. stepped down36. A. ActuallyB. SimilarlyC. FinallyD. Besides37. A. roseB. raisedC. loosedD. lowered38. A. removedB. pressedC. cutD. evolved39. A. commonB. ordinaryC. usualD. normal40. A. roadsB. directionsC. distancesD. pavements41. A. closeB. graduallyC. anxiouslyD. stra

21、ight42. A. conditionB. stateC. situationD. process43. A. encouragedB. survivedC. pulledD. urged44. A. viewersB. firefightersC. helpersD. doctors45. A. meantB. determinedC. supposedD. concerned46. A. commentB. recommendC. honorD. persuade47. A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. might48. A. worked outB. turned

22、outC. took upD. ended up49. A. contentB. awareC. uniqueD. optimistic50. A. multipliedB. escapedC. lockedD. attached参考答案：31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C本文为记叙文。讲述了作者不幸遭遇车祸得到了许多人的帮助，从而心存感激，决心组织一次自行车旅行为残疾运动员筹集资金，回报别人

23、。【31题详解】考查介词词义。against the blue sky为固定说法，意为“以蓝天为背景，在蓝天的衬托下”，故选D。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. upsetting令人苦恼的；B. amazing令人惊讶的；C. exciting令人兴奋的；D. challenging有挑战的。沿着海岸线骑车回家，那对作者来说是一段激动人心的时光。故选C。【33题详解】考查短语搭配。A. occupied占用，占有；B. attracted吸引；C. employed雇佣；D. devoted献身，专心于。be occupied with“忙于，专心于”，此短语中，occupied是形容

24、词化的过去分词，意为“无空闲的，已占用的”，作者的丈夫是个邮递员，每天忙于工作。故选A。【34题详解】考查连词。A. While当的时候；B. As正当的时候；C. Before在之前；D. Since自从。正当作者在一条繁忙大街的右车道上安顿下来时，一辆卡车从一条小街驶来。对比选项A和B，while后面的动作往往是延续性动词，而settle为短暂性动词，所以排除A项，而as 后面的动作和主句的动作同时发生，所以 as 往往翻译为“正当的时候”。故选B。【35题详解】考查短语动词。A. put forward提出；B. built up建立；C. picked up捡起；D. stepped

25、down沿阶而下。pick up speed为固定说法，意为“加速”，卡车不知怎地突然加速驶来。故选C。【36题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. Actually实际上；B. Similarly同样地；C. Finally最后；D. Besides此外。句意：最后，那辆大卡车把我撞倒在我的左边。故选C。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. rose升起；B. raised抬起；C. loosed释放；D. lowered降低。作者抬起头，故选B。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. removed移动，搬迁；B. pressed重压；C. cut切下；D. evolved发展，进化。下半身的大部分

26、皮肤都被移除了。故选A。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. common共同的，普遍的；B. ordinary平凡的，普通的；C. usual通常的；D. normal正常的。皮肤已经受损，作者看不到正常的皮肤。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. roads道路；B. directions方向；C. distances距离；D. pavements人行道。句意：人们从四面八方赶来帮助我。故选B。【41题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. close接近；B. gradually逐渐；C. anxiously焦急地；D. straight径直，直接地。这里指毫无耽搁，直接被送进急救室，故选D。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. condition条件，状况；B. state状态；C. situation情形；D. process过程。句意：有时我是无意识的，但有时我却处于一种难以比拟的状态。这里指作者难以用语言描述自己的状态，故选B。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. encouraged