对口升学英语词组与句型汇总(全三册)

1、 indifferentwaysinthesamewayinanotherwayinawayinsomeways词组与句型Book1Unit1-2workas充当，担任havesomedrink喝点饮料sayhellotosb.向某人问侯=giveonesregardstosb=giveonesbestwishestosb=remembersbtosbelseat（the）least至少，最起码at（the）most至多，顶多atlast最后shakehandswithsb.与某人握手takeoff脱掉衣服鞋帽；起飞takeout取出，拿出takeaway拿走takeon呈现，具有，承担all

2、around/overtheworld全世界用不同的方式用相同的方式用另一种方式在某种程度上就某些方面而言inthe/this/thatway这样/那样（以这/那种方式）onweekdays在工作日at/onweekends在周末getup起床do(some)housework做家务introduceoneself介绍某人自己befamiliarwithsb./sth.熟悉某人、某物sth/sbbefamiliartosbelse某人/某物为某人所熟知leave/startfor+地名前往，动身去keepback抑制，阻止keepaway使离开，使站开keep/stayawayfrom.远离，

3、不接近.keepondoing继续做（强调重复做）keepdoing继续做（强调一直做）keepsb.doing让某人一直干keepsb./sthfromdoing=stopsb./sth(from)doing=preventsb./sth(from)doing阻止某人/物干.keepitup坚持住，继续下去smileatsb朝某人微笑hold.inarms拥抱.getalong(well)withsb.=geton(well)withsb.与某人相处(得好)getalong/on(well)withsth.=geton(well)withsth.某事进展(得好)beusedas被用作allo

4、wsb.todosth.允许某人做某事wouldlikesth想要某物wouldlike/lovetodosth想要做某事wouldlikesbtodo想要某人做某事let/make/havesb/sthdosth=getsb/sthtodo让某人/物做某事make/havesb/sthdoing让某人/物做一直某事make/havesthdone使得某物被做hearabout/of听说过haveachancetodosth/ofdoingsth有机会做某事faraway(from+地名)远离某地Book1Unit3-4haveagoodtime玩得开心，过得愉快gowellwith进展得好；

5、很相配congratulatesb.onsth.就某事祝贺某人=congratulationsonsthbegin/starttodo/doing开始做driveaway开走，赶走，使.散开drivehome用车把.送回家driveoff开走；赶走keepupacustom保持习俗breakacustom破除习俗offendagainstcustom违背习俗conformtothecustom遵守习俗forcesb.todosth强迫某人做某事cometruewishsb.sthwishforsthwishtodosth实现祝愿某人拥有某事物想要某物想要做某事wishthat+从句（表虚拟时译

6、为“但愿”）dosb.afavor=givesb.ahand帮某人一个忙dosb.harm对某人有害dosb.good对某人有益dosb.wrong冤枉某人helpsb.withsth=helpsb.（to）do帮助某人做某事givesb.sth给某人某物givesthtosb将某物给某人knockdown打到，撞到knockat/on敲（门窗）knockintosb.撞到某人身上turnoff关掉turnover翻到，翻身，翻书turndown调低音量turnup出现；调大音量bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心Book1Unit5-6betoblame（for）应受责备，应当（对）

7、负责besatisfiedwith对感到满意have/makeacomplaint（of）投诉forgive/excusesb.forsth./doing原谅某人某事sendsth.tosb.送某物给某人sendforsb派人去请某人apologizetosb.（forsth）makesthdirtyinsteadofallthetime（为某事）向某人道歉弄脏某物代替，而不是一直 #alltheway一路上，老远 #dreamof/about梦到，梦见beeagertodotryout（be）inthewaystandinsbswaymakewayforsb.onthewayononeswa

8、yto.=onthewayto.bythewaypushasidetoonessurprise/joy/disappointment令某人打架本不应该做最好（不）做休息弄得（）一团糟胡乱打发时间急于想要做，渴望做试用挡在路中挡住某人的路为某人让路在途中在去某地的途中顺便说将推到一边haveafightshouldnthavedonehadbetter（not）dohave/takearestmakeamess（of）messabout/aroundwhat/howabout+sth/sb/doingsth？怎么样getabout四处走动besure确信besureof/aboutsth.确信b

9、esurethat 惊讶/高兴/失望的是havetroublewith/in（doing）sth.=havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困难turntosb.向某人求助turninto变成；翻译turnon开，旋开besuretodosth.一定要做某事，务必做某事Imcertain/Itiscertainthat确信gotothedoctor/doctors去看医生seea/thedoctor看医生rouble发现某人陷入困境becarefulwithsth小心某物 # becarefuldoingbecarefulnottodobecarefulof

10、小心地做某事当心不要做某事爱惜,注意，小心becarefulthat/when+从句小心remindsb.tososthremindsb.ofsthdecidetodosth.get/beonfiretake/catchfiresetfirelightfireplaywithfiremake/build/startafireshutout不让goout出去；putout扑灭rollonthegroundwrapsb.instheverythreeminutes提醒某人做某事提醒某人某事决定做某事着火着火纵火点火玩火生火进来，挡住goashead干吧（鼓励对方做）agreewithsb同意某人的

11、观点；适合某人的胃口agreetodo同意做agreeto+sth同意计划/建议agreeon/aboutsthas.原级.asnotas/so.as.trytodotrydoingcomeon加油；attempttodobetsbsthItsabet.赌达成协议,意见一致与.一样.；与.不一样.尽力做，设法做尝试着做快点儿；算了吧；开始尝试做，试图做赌某人（sth赌资）everyfewdayseveryotherday熄灭在地上打滚用某物将某人裹起每三分钟，每隔两分钟每隔几天隔天，每两天ata/thecorneroftalkabouttalktotalkwith在.的拐角处谈论（内容）对.说

12、与.交谈beglad/pleased/delightedtodo高兴做某事sbdontbelieve/expect/suppose/thinkthat+从句否定转移）Book1Unit7-8plentyofIamafraidthat+从句IamafraidtodoIamafraidofdoingHereweare.goby很多,大量的我恐怕.因为害怕而不敢做担心某事可能发生我们到了时间流逝；经过某地befree=havesparetime有空dontfeellikedoing不想做invitesbtotheparty邀请某人参加聚会lookforwardtosth/doingsth期待，盼望p

13、utoff推迟Tonightis）abitofaproblemabitbusyremembertodorememberdoinghavethehonorofwhatsmore（今晚上）有点问题有点忙记得要做记得已做了有的荣幸而且whatsworse而且Book1Unit9-10carefor喜欢（常用于否定与疑问）照料，服侍；计较enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事enjoyoneself玩得开心，过得愉快be/becomeinterestedin对.感兴趣befondofsth/doing喜欢becrazyabout对.着迷；热衷于.providedsb.withsth.提供某人某物=sup

14、plysbwithsth=offersbsthprovidesth,forsb.提供某物给某人=offersthtosb =woulddoratherthandolookafterinparticularhopetodohopeforhopethat=从句live/leadaquietlife某人（不）可能做comeon跟我来；加油；算了吧；开始；comein进来comeinto+名词进入comeout出来，出版；comeupwith想出，提出showsb.around+地名带某人参观某地showsb.sth.向某人展示某物asthough/asif似乎，好像orderonesmeal叫了自己

15、的膳食refusetodo拒绝做某事mustbedoing一定在干某事Book1Unit11-12plantodo计划做intendtodo打算做havenointentionofdoing没有做的打算/意图inonesopinion在某人看来、依某人看expecttodo期待做expectsbtodo指望某人做expectsb./sth期待某人某物expectthat期待，指望reachoutfor设法抓住或得到areachofgrass一大片草原infuture以后inthefuture在将来suitsb.颜色款式等适合某人fitsb大小尺寸等适合某人awidechoiceof有许多可供挑

16、选makechoicebetween做出选择breakintopieces破成碎片breakdown出毛病，不运转breakout（战争）发生，爆发breakin插话breakinto闯进breakthelaw/rule违法/违规begoodatsth/doingsth.擅长于=dowellinsth在方面做得好becapableofdoing能够做=supplysthtosbpreferto喜欢胜过Prefertodoratherthando宁愿也不=wouldratherdothando照看（人或物），尤其，特别希望做渴望，希望得到希望过着平静的生活sb.todo=sb.beunlikel

17、y/likelytodoItsimpossible/possibleforsb.todo某人（不）可能做putup建造（房屋）；支起（帐篷）提供（食宿）；接待putaway收好，放好putaside搁在一边；不考虑puton穿上putout扑灭put（sb.）through（为某人）接通电话stopdoing停止做stoptodo停下手中的工作另做sbspend时/钱onsth/花费sbspend时/钱(in)doingsth花费Ittakes(sb.)时间todosth花费sb/sthcost(sb)+金钱花费Itshardtosay.很难说Icantsayforcertain.我说不准Th

18、ereisnodoubtthat.毫无疑问watchsb.doing看某人正在做某事wacthsbdo看某人做某事的全过程（一感，二听，三让，五看）comeby偶然获得comeacross偶然遇到comeabout发生comeback回来comedown落下，下来 beabletodo能够做growup生长；长大earnalotofmoney赚许多钱calmdown镇静，镇定=keepcalmgiveupsth/doing戒掉；放弃做givein屈服，投降，让步giveout分发，用完giveaway赠送，泄露giveback归还，恢复giveoff发出光声音，散发出气味encourageon

19、eself鼓励某人自己topthelistof位于榜首aseaoffaces许多人godry/wrong/bad发干/出错/变质getoffthestage走下台as.aspossible/sbcan尽可能getonesattentionoffoneself不要注意自己focusonsth将精力集中于the+比较级，the+比较级越，就越Book2Unit1-2goto+地名去某地gotoschool/work去上学/去上班gototheschool去那所学校gostraight（to）笔直走（向）godown/up向上走/向下走goalong沿着走goahead往前走迷路,迷失方向seesb

20、doingseesb.doinacoldvoicekeepgoodtimearriveat+小地名arrivein+大地名getto+地名reach+地名beseatedonthewallinthewallfailtodomanagetodomakeanattemptmakeaneffortmakeandecisionmakeareplymakeapromisefallinlovewithsb./sthbeinlovewithsbmakeamistakemakemistakesmakeafoolishmistakedosomethingbymistakemistakeAforBontherig

21、ht/left在右边/左边turnright/left向右/左转=turntotheright/left=taketheturningontheright/lefttakeabus搭乘公共车catchthebus赶上公共车missthebus错过公共车bybus乘公共车（不表动作）befar（away）from远离startout/off出发，动身，启程start/beginwith以开始bealwaysdoing老是/总是做have/makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事have/makesb.doing让某人一直干havesthdone请人干某事、使得某事被做pickup用汽车接人或搭人

22、；捡起；拾起收听节目；通过实践学会；便宜地买到loseonesway=be/getlost=loseoneself看见某人正在做看见某人做的过程冷冷地（说）走得准到达某地坐下，就坐于在墙上（墙面）在墙上（墙体内）没做成某事设法做成某事（动作）爱上了某人/某物，喜欢某人/某物爱上，喜欢（状态）犯错误犯错误犯愚蠢的错误错做了误认为A是B，弄错试图做出努力做出坚定地做出答复允诺makeaplan制定计划makeasuggestion提出建议makeastudy进行研究makeafire生火makeanoise吵闹makeacall打电话makeavisit进行访问makealiving谋生makea

23、record制作唱片,记录makealoan贷款makeaface扮鬼脸makemoney赚钱makeprogress取得进步not.until.直到.才.,不到.不second-hand二手的first-class最好的,第一流的long-term长期的full-time全职的,专职的part-time兼职的high-tech高科技的high-press高压力的Book2Unit3-4welcometo+地名haveagoodjourneyhave/takearestaskforsthasksb.forhelpaskforsbasksbforsthasksbtodoasksbsthasksb

24、about.欢迎来某地路途愉快休息询问.；索要.向某人请求帮助要求见到某人向某人要/询问.请求某人做.问某人某事向某人打听.自找麻烦没事儿，没什么与某人交朋友密友用钢笔写用小刀切隔壁askfortroublenoproblemmakefriendswithsb.aclosefriendwritewithapencutwithaknifenextdooranswerthedoorplaywithsbplaywithsthadvisesbtodosth开门与某人玩耍摆弄某物建议某人做某事advisedoing建议做advisethatsb（should）do建议某人做advisesbnottodo

25、建议某人不做谋某事adviseagainstdoing建议某人不做某事givesbadviceon/about.就某方面给某人提建议take/follow/acceptsbsadvice接受/采纳某人的建议向某人征求建议随便吃，自取在.前面在.前部/前排asksbforadvicehelponeselftosthinfrontofinthefrontofleavesth/sb+adj/介短/doinginastonishmentholdonhangup留下；遗落；离开使.处于某种状态惊讶地拿着；稍等；挺住别挂断挂断takeamessageforsb.为某人捎口信leaveamessage留口信

26、putsbthroughtosb为某人接通电话beusedtosth/doing习惯payattentiontosth/doing注意getdowntosth/doing着手devote.tosth/doing奉献stickto/insistonsth/doing坚持objecttosth/doing反对lookforwardtosth/doing期待,盼望hardly+过去完成时+when+一般过去时scarcely+过去完成时+when+一般过去时nosooner+过去完成时+than+一般过去时（注意：hardly,scarcely,nosooner位于句首，had提到主语前）toone

27、sanger令人气愤的是开户 befullofanger充满愤怒=befilledwithangerinanger动怒，生气beangrywithsb对某人生气beangryat/aboutsth.因某事生气beangrytodo因做.而生气beangrythat+从句因.而生气名词+alive活着的.live+名词现场直播的，活的living+名词/be+living活着的，在世的lively+名词/be+lively活跃的有生机的serveas作为，用作money-saving省钱的afive-dayjourney五天的旅程atwenty-minutewalk二十分钟的步行=twentym

28、inuteswalkBook2Unit5-6haveacold/headache/cough/temperature患感冒/头痛/咳嗽/发烧Thereis/Ihaveapainin+部位.痛twice/threetimesaday每天两次/三次enough+名词足够的不定代词+enough足够的形容词/副词+enough足够.不定代词+adjcookmeals做饭beforesbcoulddo某人还没来得及，就mind（my/me）doingsth介意我做某事Doyoumindifsbdo.某人做某事你介意吗？Imsorry,but+原因很抱歉，因为Excuseme，but引出话题打扰一下，请

29、问accordingto.be/getreadyfor.be/getreadygetsthready（ready强调结果根据.为某事做好准备准备好将某事准备好prepare强调动作过程）lie-lay-lain-lying躺下；位于lie-lied-lied-lying说谎lay-laid-laid-laying放置，产卵intime及时ontime准时rightnow立刻，马上；现在（be）dueback到期归还beonloan被暂借的take.forgranted小看某人或某事；认为.理所当然checkout查证，核实；办理借阅手续（美）checkin办理登记手续checkout结账离去c

30、heckup检查核对tiponeshattosb.轻触帽檐向某人问好；向某人致敬thousandsof+复数名词数千的，成千上万的protectsb/sthfrom+名词=protectsbagainststh保护.使之不受makeeffortstodomeantodomeandoinghappentodoIthappens/happenedthatWhathappenedtosb?的危害努力做打算做意味着做碰巧做碰巧.某人怎么了？Itsavessbthetroubleofdoing某人不必做某事；省去了某人做某事的麻烦except+名/代/不定式/副/介词短语/从句除.外，不包括在内exce

31、ptfor+名词/代词除了.，不包括在内（还可用于不同类比较）besides除了.还有，包括在内inchargeof主管，负全责Book2Unit7-8openanaccount closeanaccount销户checkanaccount查账currentaccount活期账户itsonesturntodo轮到某人做某事time/deposit/fixedaccount定期账户checkaccountspecialaccountbankbookcheckbookbankingcardcreditcardpayincashpaybycreditcarddrawacheckcashachecke

32、xchangeAforBexchangesthwithsbexchangerateinterestrateloaninterestsavinginterestmakeaprofitmakewithdrawal=withdrawmoneyv/be+aloneN+alonelonely+N系动词+lonelyLetmehavethebill.=Illpaythistime.=Itsonmethistime=Thisismytreat.admitdoing支票账户特种账户存折支票薄银行卡信用卡现金支付信用卡支付开支票兑现支票将A兑换成B与某人交换兑换率利息率贷款利息存款利息盈利取款，提款单独地/的单

33、独的偏僻的寂寞的我请客。inturnbyturnswaitforonesturnbefamousfor+原因=bewellknownfor反过来；轮流轮流地，交替地排队等候因而出名togetherwith/alongwith和；borrowsthfromsblendsthtosbpaysbbackpayoffpay(钱)forsth承认做过某事连同从借来把借给还钱给某人还清；付清付钱买，为付款takeonesturntodosth.轮流做某事Book2Unit9-10byexpressmail以快件方式byordinarymail以平信方式byair空运；坐飞机bysea海送；坐船bywate

34、r水运；坐船byland陆运；经由陆地sendaparcel寄包裹sendatelegram发电报sendamoneyorder汇款zip/postcode邮政编码EMS=expressmailservice快递sendersaddress寄信人地址returnaddress回信地址call/ringsb(up)打电话给某人kisssb.goodbye和某人吻别somewhere某处dropoff落下applyfor申请，请求applytosbforsth向某人申请；打听applyoneselftosth致力于，钻研mightaswelldo不妨做，还是的好doalotofshopping大量

35、采购thinkabout考虑thinkof考虑，想起thinkover仔细考虑withouthesitation毫不犹豫地promisesbsth答应某人某事promisetodosth答应做某事befamousas+职业/身份以而出名standby与站在一起；支持；信守 向某人许诺要干走近忘记要做忘记已经做过成功；约定；做好劳驾某人做某事注意：后接过去时间与过去完成时连用，后接将来时间与一般将来时连用）heend=atlast（be）besideoneselfmanage/deal/dowithworryabout.=beworriedabout.keepquie

36、t/silentasortofakindofbeidealforsbsb/sthseemstodoItseemsthat.Itseemsasif.Itseemstomethat.到.末最后无法抑制，得意忘形对付，应付，处理担心.，担忧.保持安静一种一种对某人而言很理想似乎，好像Thereseemstobehelp/workwanted=jobvacanciesoperateacomputeroperateonsth/sb名词+available在我看来似乎.似乎有，好像有招聘员工操纵电脑给.动手术空缺的，可利用的contact=getintouchwith与.取得联系haveexperienc

37、einsth在某方面有经验havebeendoing一直在干某事workforsb.为某人工作majorin主修.graduatefrom毕业于.workas充当，担任bequalified/fitforthejob胜任这份工作comefrom来自某地，是某地人staywithsb和某人呆在一起duringonessparetime在业余时间=inonessparetimeattendonesclass上课from9to11inthemorning上午从9点到11点takepartintheactivities参加活动inreturnforsth作为.的回报inordertodosth为了做某

38、事beinorder按顺序，有条理drawup起草，拟定drawupaplan起草一个计划drawupacontact拟定一份合同inblue穿着蓝色的衣服promisesbtodosthcomeuptosb/sthforgettodoforgetdoingBook2Unit11-12makeitobligesbwithsth=obligesbbydoingsthobligesbtodo强迫某人做某事beobligedtodosth.不得不做某事havealovely/wonderful/goodtime=enjoyoneself玩得开心，过得愉快enjoysth/doingsth喜欢；享受；

39、欣赏attheendofsth在的尽头bytheendof到末pointto指向，表明bewillingtodo愿意做.ifnecessary如必要的话takegreatpainstodosth=makeeffortstodosth=takethetroubletodosth=tryonesbesttodosth努力做，尽力做marrysb与某人结婚（表动作）bemarriedtosb和某人结婚（表状态）（注：marry不与with连用）Book3Unit1-2dateofbirth出生日期placeofbirth出生地educationalbackground学历，受教育程度beaheado

40、fsbinsth在某方面优于某人dropoutofdropoffdropbehinddevotetosthbe/dosth)aheadoftime提前中途退出落下，掉落落伍，落在之后致力于，将奉献给looklikesb看起来像某人takeaftersb长得像某人chatsbup找某人攀谈chatwithsb与某人闲聊talktimeandmoneyaway以聊天的方式浪费时间和金钱bringback带回；使回想起bringsth.to.给带来某物bringon端到桌子上；引起bringabout导致，引出bringforward提出bringup抚养，培育havenothingtodo无事可做

41、havesomethingtodo有事要做havesomething.todowith与有关havenothingtodowith与无关usedtodo过去常做beusedtodo被用来做beusedassth被用来当做beusedtosth/doing适应，习惯于takeon呈现，具有intermsof按照，依据；用的话,在方面beongood/badtermswithsb.与某人关系好/不好belongtosb属于某人careabout.在意laughatsth因某事发笑laughatsb嘲笑某人makeituptosb.报答，补偿makeup组成，构成makeuponesmindtodo

42、下定决心做某事handin交上，递交handout分发handdown把传下去handon依次传递befriendlywithsb但对某人友善=begood/kindtosbjoin+theParty/League/Army/RedCross加入党派/组织/团体joinin/takepartin+正在进行的活动，参加takepartin+activities/sports/contest/competition参加attend+school/class/lecturechurch/wedding/meeting参加cometotheparty参加晚会Book3Unit3-4lateintoth

43、enightgetupgetdowntoworkgeton/off(abus)getdressedgetoutgetsth.outofsthgooffnotonly.butalso.alloneslifetakeplacegoshoppingwalkaroundthetownbebusydoingsthbebusywithsth直到深夜起床着手工作上/下车穿上衣服出来；解决从.中得到.爆炸；动身；变质熄灭；去世；响起不仅.而且发生去购物绕着镇子走忙于做某事忙于某事有空做某事befreetodosth=havesparetimetodosthdependonsth依赖，取决于.not.atall

44、根本不，一点儿也不onconditionthat条件是，只要.=onlyif=providedthat=aslongasincasethat(should+do)以防，万一incaseof+N以防,万一否定词+比较级最高级inthis/thatcase如果这样/那样的话inanycase无论如何innocase绝不besupposedtodo应当，被期待otherthan除了，除了.以外，不同于Book3Unit5-6haveaneffectonth对.有影响aimforsth针对.，aimatsth瞄准.playaroleinsth在某方面发挥着作用sharesth.withsb.与某人分享

45、某物from.to.从.到.consistof由.组成=bemadeupof=becomposedofeither.or.或者.或者.不是.就是atbreakfast/lunch/supper在吃早餐/中餐/晚餐between.and.在.两者之间intheeyesofsb在某人看来lookat看.learnabout了解到.learnsth.from从.学到某事物beworthdoing值得.suchas例如such.as例如，像.这样的clearup放晴（动词）puton穿上（动作）dresssb/oneself给某人穿衣服（动作）be+wearingsth穿着（状态）haveon穿着（动

46、作，无进行时）bein+衣服/颜色穿着（动作）bedressedin+衣服/颜色穿着（动作）atnight在晚上ofcourse当然可以setup建立，建造,创立,竖立laughoff/away一笑置之laughover笑着谈论eachother相互，互相so.that如此.以至于.turninto变成keepsth.inmind将.记在心里，记住makeuseof利用thesameas与.一样thesame+N+as与.一样的.becaughtinashower遇到阵雨every/eachtime每次，每当themoment+从句一.就Book3Unit7-8takeonesvacation

47、休假callonsb.拜访某人callataplace拜访某地payavisittosb拜访某人payavisitto+地名访问某地dropin顺便走访dressup乔装打扮pretendtodo假装做.comedownthechimney顺着烟囱下来hangup悬挂putsthin将某物放进.wakeup醒来wakesbup唤醒某人searchfor搜寻，搜查cometoanend结束cometoastop停止，停下来cometoaconclusion得出结论cometoadecision做出决定cometoanarrangement达成协议cometo+数字总共，共计cometo+N谈到，

48、涉及到cometooneself苏醒过来infearofsth害怕某物forfearthat/lest+（情+do）生怕，以防insight看得见，在视野范围outofsight看不见，不在视野范围jumpintoactiontakeanactionsetoffrunoff立即行动采取行动出发，动身；点燃，爆炸跑掉，逃跑用.装饰挤满；充满bedecoratedwith.bepackedwith=befullof=befilledwithwritedowngetbackhomein/withsurprisestay/keep/behealthy写下，记下回家惊讶地保持健康=beingoodcon

49、dition/goodshapebuildonesbody强健体魄getridof摆脱，除掉developintogoodhabits养成好习惯 快到了，就要来了经过；通过同时同时，曾经一直随着时间流逝无论何时一次，每次有时立刻慢慢来，消磨时间take.forexamplebestickytosth.havesth.inmindkeep.inmindtakeonesholidaybeonholidayhavebeento+地名havegoneto+地名havebeenin+地名=mostimportantofalltakeup拿起；从事；占，占据makeendsmeet使收支相抵buildup

50、建立；增强cutup切碎cutdown砍倒；减少；压缩开支cutsthinhalf把.砍成两半cutoff切断关系，；终止电话cutout删掉/改掉恶习，停止betodo准备干.atthethoughtof一想到.,就.faintaway昏过去aswellas与.一样好；同样；也bearoundthecorner=beonthewaypassthroughrunonesbusiness经营生意atthesametimeatonetimeallthetimeastimegoesonanytimeatatimeattimes=sometimesinnotimetakeonestimekilltim

51、einspiteof=despite尽管.(the)chancesarethat.很有可能Book3Unit9-10begoodfor对.有益bebadfor对.有害以.为例执着于某物想到；记得；打算记住休假在度假去过某地（已回）去了某地（没回）呆在某地findoneswayto+地名找到去某地的路kind-hearted热心肠的generallyspeaking一般而言Itsnever/not+too+(forsb)todosth=sb+never/not+V+too+adj/adv什么时候做.都不.，怎么.也不过分.，越.越好.another+数词+复数名词还，又，再aboveall尤其是

52、，更重要的是Book3Unit11-12realizeonesdream实现梦想hopefor希望，渴望succeedinsth在某事上成功=besuccessfulinsthliveabalancedlife过着平衡的生活afterall毕竟；别忘了belike像.takesb.overdifficulties帮助某人克服困难 # drivesbtoward促使某人朝努力peopleofpurpose有目标的人月份amanofhiswords信守诺言的人JanuaryFebruaryholdfasttosth紧紧抓住，坚持MarchAprilletgoofit不松手MayJunesaygoo

53、dbyetosb.向某人道别JulyAugustsaysorrytosb向某人道歉SeptemberOctobersayhellotosb向某人问好NovemberDecemberlookup抬头看；查找（字）indetail详细地季节fillwithsth用某物填充spring春summer夏havenoidea不知道autumn/fall秋winter冬bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎catchoneseye引人注目年月日表达beawareof意识到May1st/thefirstofMay五月一日bychance/accident偶然地September10th九月10日withgreatpleasure=thetenth