人教版八年级英语下册 Unit2第5课时 教学课件PPT初二公开课

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.Section B 2a-2e初中英语 八年级下册 RJLearning goalsNew words: letter, Miss, disabled, blind, deaf, imagine, difficulty, open, door, carry, train, excited, training, kindness, clever, understand, changeExpressions: set up, make a differenceSentences: Im sure you know

2、 that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.Lucky is very clever and understands many English words.Warming upWhat kind of people do you think need help? disabled peoplebe unable to hearthe deafthe blindbe unable to seeWhat kind of people do yo

3、u think need help? disabled peoplebe unable to walkbe unable to use his armDiscuss:a dog helperDo you think animals can help disabled people?What kinds of animals can help them?It can fetch things.It can open the door.It can lead the way.2a How do you usually thank someone who helps you?Discuss this

4、 with a partner.I will do somthing for them in the future.I will say thanks to them.I will call them and thank them.I will send them some flowers with a card.I will write a thank-you letter to them.Look at the picture and the passage. Then answer the questions.What genre is this article? A letter（n.

5、信；函）.What can we learn about the old mans body from the picture?Hes a disabled person.What kind of dog is this? A dog helper.2b Read the letter and answer the questions.n. 女士；小姐Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? Why?Ben Smith. Because he wanted to thank her (for givingmoney to Animal Helpers and tell

6、her how Animal Helpers helped him).What did Miss Li do?She gave some money to Animal Helpers.Dear Miss Li,Id like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky m

7、akes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf ? Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. Most people wouldToListen and read.never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I cant use my arms or legs well, so normal thi

8、ngs like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited

9、 about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dogs name is Lucky a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, Im only able to have a“dog helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and und

10、erstands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say,“Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog. Ill send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes,Ben Smit

11、hFromReading StrategyFast reading Put the main ideas in order.(3) Ben Smith introduced his special trained dog Lucky.(2) Ben Smith talked his difficulties as a disabled man.(4) Ben Smith expresses his thanks for having a fantastic dog and his thanks as well for Miss Li again.(1) Ben Smith expressed

12、(表达) his thanks to Miss Li for her help.an organization(组织) giving help to disabled people.a special trained dog for disabled people.a kind woman who gives money to Animal Helpers.a disabled man who cant use arms and legs well.CAnimal Helpers ABen Smith DLuckyMiss Li BFast readingHow many characters

13、 are there in this story?Match the characters with the sentences.Read Para. 1 and answer the questions.Whats “Animal Helpers”?Its a group set up to help disabled people.What was lucky brought the writer? It makes a big difference to his life.引入主题 (Para. 1)把某物给某人 give sth. to sb. =give sb. sth. ,sth.

14、是代词时，只能用前者。Id like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers.因而感谢你（们）；for后面跟动词-ing作宾语。Im sure you know that this group was set up to help建立；设立disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for make a difference 影响；有作用me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life.主题句Let me

15、tell you my story.引出下文Language points1. Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. (教材P14 2b)disabled/dsebld/ adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的disabled作形容词，the disabled意为“残疾人”，表示复数概念。He was born disabled but he didnt give up.I worked as a volunteer to help the disabled.【拓展】 一些词加否定前缀d

16、is-可以构成它的反义词， 如：agree (同意) disagree (不同意) appear (出现) disappear (消失)honest (诚实的) dishonest (不诚实的)2. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. (教材P14 2b)make it + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth. 使做某事(对某人 来说)该结构中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定 式短语,形容词作宾语补足语。His help makes it easy for me to learn English.

17、【拓展】除make外，常用于这种结构的还有think、find等。I think it useful for us to master a foreign language.We find it difficult for us to finish this task by ourselves.Read Paras. 2-3, and then judge the sentences True or False.(T) 1. The writer cant use his arms or legs well.(F) 2. Lucky was brought to the writer by h

18、is friend.(F) 3. They have been trained at “Animal helpers” for seven months.(T) 4. A dog helper is for those who are disabled. (T) 5. Lucky can understand different orders.叙述故事 (Paras. 2-3)blind adj. 瞎的；失明的What would it be like to be blind or deaf ? Or imagine youdeaf adj. 聋的cant walk or use your h

19、ands easily. Most people wouldnever think about this, but many people have these difficulty n. 困难；难题difficulties. I cant use my arms or legs well, so normalopen v.开；打开 things like answering the telephone, opening and closing door n. 门doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one daylast y

20、ear, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to我的一位朋友Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. Shecheer sb. up 使高兴also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and Ibe excited about对感到兴奋was excited about the idea of having a dog.n.训练；培训After six months of training with a dog a

21、t Animal Helpers, Iwas able to bring him home. My dogs name is Lucky abe able to 能够good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him.You see, Im only able to have a dog helper because ofn. 仁慈；善良adj. 聪明的；聪颖的your kindness!Lucky is very clever and understands manyunderstand v. 理解；领会 English words

22、. He can understand me when I give him order n. 指令；命令orders. For example, I say, Lucky! Get my book, and hedoes it at once.相当于immediately立刻；马上3. Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. (教 材P14 2b)imagine/mdn/ v. 想象；设想imagine 作动词，一般不用于进行时。其用法如下：imagineimagine+名词/代词 想象imagine (sb.) doing st

23、h. 想象 (某人)做某事imagine+从 句 想象Can you imagine life withoutelectricity?She couldnt imagine living in a place like that.Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish?4. .or carrying things are difficult for me. (教材P14 2b) carry /kri/v. 拿；提；扛【易混辨析】 carry, take, bring与getcarry拿; 提; 扛表示搬

24、运、携带，具有负重的含 义，没有方向性。take拿走; 带 走指把人或物从说话者所在的地方 带到别处。有方向性。bring拿来; 带 来指把人或物从别的地方带到说话 者所在的地方。有方向性。get去取; 去 拿指到某地去把某人或某物带来或 拿来。表示来回。bring 拿来He was carrying a big bag.Mark often takes his books to Beths house to study.Dont forget to bring it here.Can you go and get some water for us?carry搬，扛take 拿走get去拿来

25、5. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. (教材P14 2b)a friend of mine我的一位朋友a friend of mine相当于one of my friends，是双重所有格。如果被所有格修饰的名词前有冠词、数词、不定代词 或指示代词等，常用双重所有格，即“of+ s所有格/名 词性物主代词“的形式，来表示所属关系。John is a friend of my fathers = John is one of my fathers friends.6. I love animals and I was

26、 excited about the idea of having a dog. (教材P14 2b)be excited about对感到兴奋这是一个固定短语，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 be excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. ，意为 “做某事感到兴奋”。Are you excited about the new work place?Jack was excited about traveling there by plane.= Jack was excited to travel there by plane.【拓

27、展】 excited 与excitingexcited表示“感到兴奋的”，常用来修饰人。exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，常用来说明事物。When we arrived in Beijing，we are all excited.Exciting news made me not sleep well.呼应开头（Para.4）Lucky is a fantastic dog. Ill send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing m

28、y life.change v. 变化；改变change ones life改变某人的生活Reading StrategyUnderstanding parts of speech Knowing what part of speech a word is ( noun, verb, preposition, etc.) can help you understand the words meaning.noun (n.) 名词verb (v. ) 动词 preposition ( pre. ) 介词adjective (adj.) 形容词 adverb (adv. ) 副词pronoun (

29、pron.) 代词2c Look at the list of words below. Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with thesewords.A group of students are going togroup ( adj. / n. ) _S_h_e_n_z_h_e_n_.We should help the disableddisabled ( adj. / adv. ) _c_h_il_d_r_e_n_. There are some differencesdiffer

30、ence ( adv. / n. ) _b_e_twee_n m_y f_ri_e_n_d_a_n_d m_e_. Close your eyes and imagine you areimagine ( v. / n. ) _i_n_a f_o_re_s_t.Weve run into difficulties withdifficulties ( n. / adj. ) t_h_e_n_e_w p_r_o_je_c_t_. Its normal to feel nervous beforenormal ( adv./ adj. ) _a_n_e_x_a_m.training ( adv.

31、/ n. ) _T_h_e_y_h_a_v_e_n_t _f_in_i_sh_e_d th_e tr_a_in_i_n_g_._kindness ( n. / v. ) S_h_e a_lwa_y_s _tr_e_a_ts o_th_e_r_s_w_i_t_h_k_i_n_d_ness.主语SUBJECTMiss Li Ben Smith LuckyAnimal Helpers谓语VERBcan get trains sent wrote宾语OBJECTa letter to Miss Li. money to Animal Helpers.animals like Lucky. things

32、 for disabled people.2d Use the information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the different parts.2e Discuss the questions with a partner.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?What other animals can we train to help people?一、单项选择1.Linda, you need to talk to my g

33、randma loudly, becauseshe is a little.A. deafB. blindC. cleverD. kindLet meA. takethat suitcase for you.B. getC. bringD. carryDAExercises3.(遵义中考) What do you want to do in the future, Allen?I want toa Hope School to help students whoare unable to go to school.A. set outB. set offC. set up4.(原创) He l

34、oves sports very much. Especially, He isswimming.A. excited aboutB. afraid ofC. worried aboutCA(exciting) about traveling there by二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空We should help the friends in _d_i_ff_i_c_u_lt_y_ ( difficult).I shall never forget your _k_in_d_n_e_s_s_ (kind) to me. 3.They must have some _t_ra_i_n_in_g(train) in the use ofcomputers.Jack was e_x_ci_t_ed plane.Thank you for _in_v_i_ti_n_g_ (invite) me to