人教版七年级英语下册 Unit3第4课时 教学课件PPT初一公开课

1、Unit 3 How do you get to school?Section B 2a-2d初中英语 七年级下册 RJNew words: cross, river, many, village, between, bridge, boat, ropeway, year, afraid, like, villager, leave, dream, trueExpressions: between. and., come trueSentences:There is a very big river between their school and the village.But he is

2、not afraid because he loves school.Learning goalsWhat vehicles are these?Warming upHow do you get to school every day?Look at the picture and answer the questions.Who are they?What are they doing?Do you think it is easy for them?2a Look at the picture below. Guess what the story is about.Its about h

3、ow the children cross a river to get to school.2b Read the news story from some years ago and choose the best title for it.A. How to Get to SchoolB. Crossing the River to SchoolC. Going to School Is FunRead the story again and answer the questions.How do the students in the village go to school?Why

4、do they go to school like this?Does Liangliang love his school? Why?What is the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can come true? Why or why not?Read the story again and answer the questions.How do the students in the village get to school? They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.Wh

5、at do you know about the river in the story?There is no bridge, and the river runs too quickly for boats.Does Liangliang love his school?Yes, he does. He loves to play with his classmates. He loves his teacher.What is the villagers dream? Do you think it can come true? How can it come true?Their dre

6、am is to have a bridge. I think their dream can come true. Maybe the government can build a bridge for them.Read the story again and circle the description words. STUDENT LIFE2010-04-20Crossing the River to SchoolHow do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For

7、 many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on aropeway to cross the river to school

8、.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher.Hes like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can t

9、heir dream come true?Listen and read.STUDENT LIFE2010-04-20Crossing the River to SchoolHow do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike?对于许多学生来说Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it iseasy to get to school. But for the students in one smallcross /krs/ /krs/ v.横过；越过/rv(r)/ n. 河；江/vl

10、d / n.村庄；村镇village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river/ brd / n.桥between their school and the village. There is no bridgeboat /bt / n.小船and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these studentsgo on a ropeway to cross the river to school./rpwe/ n. 索道One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang

11、, crosses the river every/j/ /jr/ n.年；岁school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I/fred/ adj. 害怕；畏惧love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher.play with sb. 和某人玩Hes like a father to me.”/lak/ prep.像；怎么样village/vld(r)/ n. 村民Many of the students and villagers never leave the

12、/liv/ v. 离开；留下village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their/drim/ n.梦想；睡梦 v.做梦dream come true?实现；成为现实Structure of the passagestudents and villagers dream(Para. 3)have a bridgeHow to get to school (Para. 1)for many students, walk/ride a bike/ by bus/ by trainfor the students in one smal vil

13、age in China, it is dif icult (过渡句)a very big river, no bridge, the river runs too quickly, go on a ropewayAbout Liangliang (Para. 2)11-year-old, not afraid, love to play with his classmates, love the teachercross the riverride a bikerun quicklybe dif icultgo on a ropewaycome truebe afraidbe likepla

14、y with孔雀开屏点击孔雀，出现第一根羽毛，读上面的单词。 点击一下出现下一根羽毛。以此类推。Game timethe river to2c Read the story again and complete the interview.Reporter: How do you g_oto school, Liangliang?Liangliang: I go on a ropeway to _c_r_o_ss school.Reporter: Are you _a_fr_a_id_?Liangliang: No, Im not. Because I_l_o_v_e_ my school a

15、nd my teachers. I like to_p_l_a_y_ with my classmates at school.Reporter: Is it _d_if_f_ic_u_l_t for you to go to school?Liangliang: Yes, it is.Reporter: Do you want to have a _b_ri_d_g_e_?Liangliang: Yes. Its our dream.Reporter: Im sure your dream can come _t_ru_e.Role-play the conversation in 2c.R

16、eporter: How do you go to school, Liangliang?Liangliang: I go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.Reporter: Are you afraid?Liangliang: No, Im not. Because I love my school and my teachers. I like to play with my classmates at school.Reporter: Is it difficult for you to go to school?Liangliang:

17、 Yes, it is.Reporter: Do you want to have a bridge?Liangliang: Yes. Its our dream.Reporter:Im sure your dream can come true.2d Now there is a bridge across the river and the children do not have to go on the ropeway to get to school anymore. Imagine you are a reporter and want to interview a student

18、 in the school. Make up a conversation.I walk to school.Liangliang, how do you get to school now?How long.?.Language points1. Crossing the River to School 过河上学 (教材P17 2b)cross/krs/krs/ v. 横过；越过【易混辨析】cross, across与crossingcross动词，意为“横过；越过（横 穿）”cross= go acrossacross介词或副词，意为“横过”crossing名词，意为“十字路口”We c

19、ant play mobile phones when we cross (= go across) the street. 过马路时我们不能玩手机。Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个十字路口 向右转。【拓展】cross还可作形容词，意为“生气的”。Im very cross because he took my pencil box without asking me.我很生气，因为他没有问我 就拿走了我的文具盒。2. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对许多学 生来说，到 学校是容易的。

20、 (教材P17 2b)It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 的。it is easy to get to school是“It is + adj. + to do sth.”结构, 其中 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短 语 to do sth. 。It is important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。It is interesting to play basketball. 打篮球很有趣。【易混辨析】 It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.与It is + adj. + of sb.

21、to do sth.It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说，做某事是的。 形容词是描述事物特征的词，如 important (重要的)，easy (容易的)， boring (乏味的)等。It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事是的。”形容词 是描述人的性格、 品质的词，如 clever (聪明的)，kind/nice (善良的)等。”It is easy for me to sing the song. 唱这首歌对我来说 很简单。It is kind of you to help me wash the di

22、shes. 你帮我洗 盘子真是太好了。3.There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。(教材 P17 2b)betweenand 在和之间betweenand连接两个并列的成分。其中between作介词，用于两者之间，也可用于三者或三者以上的两两 之间。There is a school between the hospital and the supermarket. 在医院和超市之间有一所学校。There is a ball between his feet. 他的两脚之间

23、有一个 球。She takes the medicine between meals. 她在两餐之间服药。4. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.（河上）没有桥，而且河水流得太急，不宜于小 船（摆渡）。(教材P17 2b)no det.没有no 在此处作限定词，修饰可数名词单数 bridge。no 修 饰可数名词单数时，相当于 not a/an；修饰可数名词复 数或不可数名词时，相当于 not any。I have no dictionary at hand. = I dont have a dictiona

24、ry at hand.我手边没有词典。I have no footballs. =I dont have any footballs. 我没有 足球。There is no water in the glass. = There is not any waterin the glass. 玻璃杯里没有水。4. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.(河上)没有桥，而且河水流得太急，不宜于小船（摆渡）。(教材P17 2b) run v. 流动run在此处表示液体的“流动”，在不同的语境中有着 不同的含义。The r

25、iver runs into the sea. 这条河流进大海。Water is running all over the bathroom floor. 浴室里水 流满地。There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.(河上)没有桥，而且河水流得太急，不宜于小船（摆渡）。(教材P17 2b) boat/bt/ n. 小船We can get to the other side of the lake by boat. 我们可以乘小船到达湖对岸。【拓展】与boat相关的短语：by boat/take the boat 乘

26、小船go boating 去划船be in the same boat 处于同样的困境5. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the riverevery school day.亮亮，一个11岁的男孩，每个上学日 过河上学。(教材P17 2b)11-year-old 11岁的11-year-old是复合形容词，作前置定语修饰名词boy，需注意 year 应用单数形式，11的发音以元音音素开头, 其前若有不定冠词，应用 an。Jane is an 11-year-old girl. 简是一个11岁的女孩。【易混辨析】.-year-old 与. ye

27、ar(s) old.-year-old为复合形容词，其结构为“基数词 + 名 词(单数形式) + 形容词“，作定语修饰 后面的名词，中间用连字符“-”连接。. year(s) old在句中作表语，year 的单复数形式取决 于其前的基数词，中间不用连字符。This is an 8-year-old boy. 这是一个8岁的男孩。This boy is 8 years old. 这个男孩8岁。afraid6. But he is not afraid because he loves school. 但他并不 害怕， 因为他喜欢上学。(教材P17 2b)afraid/fred/ adj. 害怕；

28、畏惧afraid 作形容词，常作表语，其用法如下：be afraid of sth. 害怕某物be afraid to do sth. 害怕/不敢做某事be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事be afraid + that从句 恐怕.Cathy is afraid of the dog. 凯西怕狗。The girl is afraid to go out at night. 这个女孩晚上害 怕出门。The man is afraid of missing the train. 这个人怕错过这趟火车。Im afraid I cant do well in the runnin

29、g race. 恐怕我 不能在跑步比赛中取得好成绩。7. Hes like a father to me. 他对我来说就像父亲一样。(教材P17 2b)like/lak/ prep. 像；怎么样like 在句中作介词，常构成短语be like (像) 或look like (看起来像) ，后接名词或代词作宾语。Kate is like her mother. 凯特像她的妈妈。Your new eraser looks like an apple. 你的新橡皮看起来 像一个苹果。【拓展】(1) “Whats sb. like?”侧重于询问某人内在的性格、品 质等，意为“某人怎么样？”Whats

30、your Chinese teacher like? 你的语文老师怎么样？ Hes very kind. 他很善良。(2) “What does sb. look like?” 意为“某人长得怎么样?”， 侧重于询问某人的外表。 What does she look like? 她长得怎么样? She is tall and beautiful, just like her mother. 她长得 又高又漂亮，就像她妈妈一样。2.Her lifelong(毕生的)(梦想) is to be a famouswriter.一、根据句意及汉语提示或首字母填单词1.(黄冈期中)When the girl sees the dog, she is alwaysa_f_ra_i_d_ (害怕).dream3.Lily is only two years old so she cant r_i_d_e a horse.Exercises4.In the past, many r_iv_e_r_s_ (河) were polluted(污染)seriously, but now