新视野大学英语4第1单元网络答案

1、Part1WordDictation（每小题：1分）Directions:Listenandwritedownthewordsyouhear.Youaregoingtolistentotherecordingtwice.Duringthefirsttime,writethewordthatyouhear.Checkyouranswersasyoulistenthesecondtime.2.aaaNEXT|二注意事项TestEnd*PREVIOUSIClickONCEonthespeakericontostartlistening!y放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦！Part2Under

2、standingShortConversations（每小题：1分）Directions:Inthissectionyoullhearsomeshortconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.1.Themantakingsomethingfromher.Themanstealingfromhergrandmother.Themanstealingfromhisgrandmother.Themantellinghisgrandmotherthatshesteals.Thewomandoesn

3、tworryaboutimportantthingsinsociety.Thewomandoesntknowwhatsimportantinsociety.Themandoesntconsiderhimselfpartofsociety.6.B.Theshop.3.4.5.D.Themandoesntcareaboutchildrensayingmaamorsir.A.Thereasonswhythewomanisimportant.B.Thereasonswhythewomaniswrong.C.Thewomansworkingexperience.D.Thewomansworkasawri

4、ter.A.Hisstudiesatschool.B.Deathsbecauseofwar.C.Warshehasstudied.D.Thingshecancontrol.A.Haveindependentthought.B.Showrespecttotheteacher.C.Disagreewiththeteacher.D.Getangryattheteacher.A.Thecompanypolicy.C.Theshirt.D.Theservice.1.7.A.Aprison.B.Aclassroom.C.Abigcity.D.Asmalltown.8.A.5.B.6.C.2.D.3.4叩P

5、REVIOUSNEXT”TestEndaaa4叩PREVIOUSNEXT”IClickONCEonthespeakericontostartlistening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦！Part3UnderstandingLongConversations（每小题：1分）Directions:Inthissectionyoullhearalongconversationorconversations.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamep

6、assageordialog.A.Responsibilitiesinthehome.5.A.Thepark.2.3.4.B.Thingstheydotogether.C.Troublesintheirmarriage.D.Theworstday.A.Theyagreedtosharethework.B.Theyhaveresponsibilities.C.Theyarebothtired.D.Theyarebotheredbyit.A.Thestateofthemarriage.B.Thesillythingstheydid.C.Theterriblecoldshehad.D.Theyhav

7、entgottenmarried.A.Gototheirparents.B.Havearguments.C.Walkinthepark.D.Gotothecinema.B.Thecinema.9.厂C.Aparentshome.Theirhome.Questions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.6.Ayoungman.Differentjobs.Insurancecompanies.Workissues.7.Findajobatabankorinsurancecompany.HaveaconversationwithGeorge.Makeaplan

8、forthefutureonhisown.Dosomethingabouthisdirty,longhair.8.Tryingtofindajob.Smoking,eatingandplayingrecords.Spendingtimewithfriends.Figuringhisfutureout.Travel.Banking.Office.D.ThemeaningoffamilyinBritain. .D.Insurance.10.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.D.Husbandandwife.*PREVIOUSNEX1TestEndaaa*PREV

9、IOUSNEX1IClickONCEonthespeakericontostartlistening!F放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦！Part4UnderstandingPassages（每小题：1分）Directions:Inthissectionyoullhearapassageorpassages.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothequestionsyouhear.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.1.A.Theresponsibilitiesofmarriedpeop

10、le.B.TheBritishsenseofsociety.C.ThemastersofBritishfamilylife.C.Employerandemployee. .Family.Children.Thehouse.Duty.3.Startapersonsreallife.Makeapersonindependent.Startanewfamily.D.Supportapersonfinancially.4.Britishchildrenhavearesponsibilitytotheirparents.Britishpeoplecaremoreforspousesthanforchil

11、dren.Britishmenhavemoreresponsibilitiesthanwomendo.Britishwomenhavemoreresponsibilitiesthanmendo.5.Thewifesparents.Thecouplethemselves.Thecouplessisters.Thehusbandsparents.Questions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.厂A.Theplaysofthe1930s.B.Thelifeofawriter.C.DeathofaSalesman.D.Thecommonman.7.Tosp

12、eakonsocietyandpolitics.ToestablishtheAmericantradition.TowinTonyAwardsandthePulitzerPrize.8.TocausetroubleforaUSsenator.A.1957.B.1949.C.1961.D.1964.9.A.Hisshortstories.B.Hisessays.C.Hisplays.D.Hisnovels.10.Millerwasknownforbeingun-American.MilleronceranforSenator.MillerwrotethescreenplayforTheMisfi

13、tswithhiswife.Millerwasamoreproductiveplaywrightwhenhewasyounger.*PREVIOUSTestEnd*PREVIOUSIClickONCEonthespeakericontostartlistening!-放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦！Part5MultipleChoice（每小题：1分）Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.IwillholdyournoteuntilChristmasDay,youcertainlywillhav

14、ereceivedyourallowance.bythattimeB.atthattimeC.bywhichtimeD.atwhichtimeThePrimeMinistercommandedthatfarmersloansfromthegovernment.wouldreceiveB.receivedC.oughttoreceiveshouldreceiveTheypackedtheinstrumentscarefullytheywouldbebrokenduringtransportation.sothatB.onconditionthatC.forfearthatD.providedth

15、atC.maybeharddoubtingLotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisements,butthisclaim.A.maybehardlydoubtedmaybeseriouslydoubtedmaybedoubtedserioushostels（客栈）maynotofferthemostcomfortablequarters,theyareconvenient,inexpensive,andattractivetotravelingstudentsandyoungpeople.A.WhenB.WhileC.NowthatD.IfWhe

16、nhehurriedtotheairport,hefound,tohisgreatdisappointment,histicketandpassportathome.厂A.werelefthadlefthavebeenleftD.hadbeenleftWerethewireofasmallerdiameter（直径）,itsresistanceA.hadbeenincreasedB.wasincreasedD.wouldbeincreasedmighthavebeenincreasedbyA.musthavegoneB.mighthavegoneC.wouldhavegoneD.couldha

17、vegoneHewenttoworkonfootyesterday,thoughhebus.Healwayspreferstostartearlyratherthaneverythingtothelastminute.A.leaveB.leavingC.leavesD.leftFrankwasadvisedtogivetheassignmenttohebelievedhadastrongsenseofresponsibility.A.whomwhoeverC.whomeverD.thatAlmostallthecountriesintheworldhopedthatthewarringside

18、swouldacompromise.affectB.effectC.comeD.leadOurtalkwascompletelyoutbytheroarofthemachines.Asaresult,wehadtocommunicatewithgestures.decreasedB.reducedC.smashedD.drownedShewasarrestedforstatesecretstoaforeignreporterinreturnforhersongoingabroad.A.gettingawayB.givingawayC.breakingawayD.puttingawayCanyo

19、ufurnishingyourhouseluxuriouslyatatimewhenthecompanyislosingsomuchmoney?A.verifyB.identifyC.justifyD.clarifyTherenewproblemsinrespectoftherelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesinrecentyears.roseB.raisedC.liftedD.aroseaaaappealwashardto1.resistandtheyquickly4PREVIOUSTestEnd4PREVIOUSPart6ReadingComprehens

20、ion（BankedCloze）（每小题：1分）Directions:FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.MichaelJacksonachievedhisfameataveryyoungage.Heandhisbrothersformedthegroup,theJacksonFive.Theirbecamesuper

21、stars.LittleMichaelsangintothemicrophoneandhisbrothersbackedhimup.Somesangandsomeweremusiciansandtogethertheymadegreatmusic.Eventheirfathertookpartastheagentfortheband.WhenMichaelwentsolo（单飞）,hebecamethemostfamous2.popstarofhisgeneration.Unfortunately,plicatedafterthat.ThemediafollowedMichaeleverywh

22、erewritingstoriesthat4.spurredmanyinthepublictoturntheirbackonhim.ItdidnthelpthatMichael5.underwentfanysurgeriesonhisfacechanginghisappearance.Hebegantoshyawayfromthepublic.Hischambersonlysawthecompanyofaselectfew.Afterthathewas6.ofsexualcrimes.Hisattorneys7.hardtoprovehisinnocence,butbythatlawyersc

23、ouldnot8.conquestthepublicsnotionthathewastobepitiedratherthanadmired.ThelifeofMichaelJackson9.underlineshowdifficultlifecanbeforachildstar.Manyotherswhohave10.undertookoverfamesoearlyhavemetsimilarfates.Itreallyemphasizeshowimportantarealchildhoodistoaperson.PREVIOUSTestEndaaaPREVIOUSIClickONCEonth

24、espeakericontostartlistening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦！Part7ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题：2分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosetime,itnolongermatteredwhatthejudgedecided.HisthebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Achildwho

25、hasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinidenticallythesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesassacred（上帝的）texts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualcircumstancesofthetimeandtheindividualchild,isanimprove

26、mentontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimorarousinghissadistic（施虐狂的）impulses.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftenguiltyofcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofear,Ithink,weals

27、oneedwell-documentedcasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrified（恐惧）bysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenot

28、objectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches（女巫）,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets（魔毯）,etc.,donotexist;andthat,insteadofindulging（沉溺）hisfantasiesinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughthowtoadapttorealitybystudyinghistoryandmechanics.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustconfess,sounsympatheticandpeculiarthatIdonotknowhowtoarguewitht

29、hem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonabroomstick（女巫乘骑的扫帚柄）orcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirenchanted（中魔法的）girl-friend.Nofairystoryeverclaimedtobeadescriptionoftheexternalworldandnosane（精神健全的）childhaseverbelievedthatitwas

30、.1.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis.repeatedwithoutvariationB.treatedwithrespectadaptedbytheparentD.setinthepresent2.SomepeopledislikefairystoriesbecausetheyfeelthattheyA.temptpeopletobecrueltochildrenB.showtheprimitivecrueltyinchildrenC.lendthemselvestoundesirableexperiments

31、withchildrenD.increaseatendencytohavesadisticimpulsesinchildren3.Accordingtothepassagegreatfearcanbestimulatedinachildwhenthestoryis.A.setinrealityB.heardforthefirsttimeC.repeatedtoooftenD.dramaticallytoldTheauthorsmentionofbroomsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeup

32、thereisconfusionaboutdifferentkindsoftruthpeopletrytomodernizeoldfairystoriesthereismoreconcernforchildrensfearsnowadaysWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?厂A.Fairystoriesareanythingbutbeneficialtothegrowthofchildren.Fairystoriesteachchildrenthewaytoadapttothesociety.Nofairystor

33、yshouldbetakenasthetruedescriptionofthereality.厂D.Nofairystoryshouldbetoldtothechildrenwithoutmodification.Questions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.StandingaloneattheBrownsparty,AnnaMackintoshthoughtaboutherhusbandEdward,establishinghimclearlyinhermindseye.Hewasathinman,forty-oneyearsofage,wit

34、hfairhairthatwasoftenuntidy.Intheseventeenyearstheydbeenmarriedhehadchangedverylittle;hewasstillnervouswithotherpeople,andsmiledinthesameembarrassedway,andhisfacewasstillalmostboyish.Shebelievedshehadfailedhimbecausehehadwishedforchildrenandshehadnotbeenabletosupplyany.Shehad,overtheyears,becomeneur

35、otic（神经机能病的）aboutthisfactandintheend,quitesometimeagonow,shehadconsultedapsychiatrist（精神病学家）,Dr.Abbat,atEdwardspleading（恳求）.IntheBrownsrichdrawingroom,itswallsandceilinggleaming（发微光）withametallic（金属般的）surfaceofimitationgold,Annalistenedtodancemusiccomingfromataperecorderandcontinuedtothinkaboutherhu

36、sband.Inamomenthewouldbeattheparty,sincetheyhadagreedtomeetthere,althoughbynowitwasthree-quartersofanhourlaterthanthetimehehadpromised.TheBrownswerepeopleheknewinabusinessway,andhehadsaidhethoughtitwisethatheandAnnashouldattendthisgatheringoftheirs.Shehadnevermetthembefore,whichmadeitmoredifficultfo

37、rher,havingtowaitabout,notknowingasoulintheroom.Whenshethoughtaboutitshefeltharddoneby,foralthoughEdwardwaskindtoherandalwayshadbeen,itwasfarfromconsideratetobeaslateasthis.Becauseofhernervousconditionshefeltafraidandhaddevelopedasicknessinherstomach.Shelookedatherwatchandsighed.WhydidAnnafeelawkwar

38、dattheparty?Shecametothepartytooearly.Shewasneglectedbythehost.C.Shefeltuncomfortablewiththeatmosphereoftheparty.D.Shedidntknowanyonethere.7.WhatmadeAnnafeelinadequate?A.Shedidnotmakeagoodmothertoherchildren.B.Shewasunabletosatisfyherhusbandsdesiretohavechildren.C.Shedidnotgetalongwellwithherhusband

39、.D.Shewasunabletohaveabetterunderstandingofherhusband.8.Astimewentby,Annastartedtogetangryas.A.shefoundtheBrownsweremuchwealthierthantheywereB.herhusbandwasusuallymorethoughtfulC.shenoticedthatnoonewaswillingtotalktoherD.herhusbandwasbad-manneredintheparty9.Accordingtothepassage,EdwardwantedAnnatoat

40、tendthepartybecause.A.hewantedhertohavemoreofasociallifeB.hetriedtodistractherfromsomeunpleasantthoughtsC.heneededhersupporthethoughtshewouldimpresstheBrownsWhatkindofwomanAnnawasaccordingtothepassage?Sensitiveandworried.B.Openandtalkative.Imaginativeandcheerful.Sensibleandeasygoing.Questions11to15a

41、rebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Intheprimaryschool,achildisinacomparativelysimplesettingandmostofthetimeformsarelationshipwithonefamiliarteacher.Onenteringsecondaryschool,anewworldopensupandfrequentlyitisamuchmoredifficultworld.Thepupilsoonlearnstobelessfreeinthewayhespeakstoteachersandeventohisfell

42、owpupils.Hebeginstolosegraduallythefreeandeasywaysoftheprimaryschool,forhesensestheneedforamorecautiousapproachinthesecondaryschoolwherethereareolderpupils.Secondarystaffandpupilssufferfromthepressuresofacademicworkandseemtohavelesstimetostopandtalk.Teacherswithspecialistrolesmayseehundredsofchildre

43、ninaweek,andapupilmaybeabletoformrelationshipswithveryfewofthestaff.Hehastodecidewhichadultsareapproachable;goodschoolswillmakecleartoeveryyoungpersonfromthefirstyearwhatguidanceandpersonalhelpisavailablebutwhethertherealityoflifeintheinstitutionactuallyencouragesrequestsforhelpisanothermatter.Adultsoftenforgetwhataconfusingpictureschoolcanoffertoachild.Heseesagreatdealofmovement,agreatnumberofpeopleoftenratherfrightening-lookingpeopleandrealizesthatanincreasingnumberofchoice