沪教牛津版八年级上册初二英语Unit 1单元测试卷

1、新沪教牛津版八年级上册初中英语Unit 1 单元测试卷（听力音频已经通过附件的形式插入到文档右上角）（打开方式用WPS打开文档直接双击右上角的听力文件也可以点击听力文件复制然后粘贴到电脑文件夹双击打开）第一部分 听力(共30分)一、听对话，选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：(共10小题，计10分)1. A. In 1452. B. In 1462. C. In 1552. 2. A. The Sunflowers. B. The Mona Lisa. C. The Last Supper. 3. A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasnt. C. Sorry, I do

2、nt know. 4. A. For more than 150 years. B. For more than 150 thousand years. C. For more than 150 million years. 5. A. I dont know. B. No, they werent. C. Yes, they were. 6. A. A worker. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 7. A. In 1881. B. In 1888. C. In 1891. 8. A. News reports. B. Sports shows. C. Educati

3、on shows. 9. A. When he was 25 years old. B. When he was 35 years old. C. When he was 45 years old. 10. A. I dont know. B. Yes, she can. C. No, she cant. 第二节：(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11. Which city is Lucy moving to?A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Nanjing. 12. Why is Lucy moving?A. Because her fath

4、er has got a job there. B. Because she is going to university there. C. Because she wants to meet her friends there. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13. Who is Annie?A. Jacks friend. B. Janes friend. C. Janes teacher. 14. Why does everyone like Annie?A. Because she is often friendly to others. B. Because she enj

5、oys studying. C. Because they have the same interests. 15. What is Jack going to do?A. To join a club. B. To introduce Annie. C. To go for a picnic. 二、听独白，填信息(共5小题，计10分)How to improve your English listening?16. Try to listen to English for 5 _ at one time every day. 17. Listen to_ but not difficult

6、passages. 18. Choose the_on which the people speak clearly but not too fast. 19. Take it_ and dont listen to every word. 20. _ the beginning, listen to the simple tapes. 第二部分笔试(共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题，计20分)ADo you know Carole Lombard? She was a famous _21_ in the 1930s. She died when she was 34. In her _2

7、2_ life she made 70 movies. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the _23_ near her home. A movie director _24_ her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time. She acted (表演)so well that she _25_ the hearts of some people. At 15, she left school to act. In 1925, she had an agreeme

8、nt with a _26_ studio, 20th Century Fox Film Corporation. The studio gave_27_ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18，she had a car accident that left scars(伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she didnt _28_. She continued to act. It was Paramount Studio that mad

9、e Lombard a _29_. She made many movies for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. _30_ several years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story. 21. A. nurse B. actres

10、s C. doctor D. teacher 22. A. short B. lazyC. long D. humorous 23. A. kitchen B. classroomC. cinema D. street 24. A. forgot B. sawC. hurt D. pushed 25. A. broke B. avoidedC. won D. treated 26. A. dance B. filmC. music D. school 27. A. me B. it C. her D. him28. A. give up B. have a tryC. make sure D.

11、 lift up 29. A. scientist B. writerC. driver D. star 30. A. But B. BeforeC. Since D. AsBWu Jing was born on April 3rd, 1974 in Beijing. He won the National Wushu Championship at the age of 8. When he was 14, he was not able to move his legs. _31_ the help of his mother and his strong will, he _32_ u

12、p again and became famous as a movie star. In 2015, a film about modern military warfare(军事战争), Wolf Warrior 1, directed by Wu Jing _33_ a big success. He played the role of Leng Feng, an excellent _34_， who defeated a group of foreign mercenaries(雇佣兵). The words “I fight for China” made my heart fi

13、lled with _35_. Two years later, Wolf Warrior 2 _36_ many peoples eye and made Wu Jing more famous than before. As the director and main role, he _37_ his best to make the new film _38_. More and more people went into the movie theatres not only because of the great scenes of the film, but also beca

14、use of their love for our country. Whats more, it was also a good gift for our Armys _39_ birthday. Lets remember “When you are in danger overseas(国外), do not _40_！The strong motherland always brings you back. ”31. A. With B. By C. Under D. In32. A. went B. stood C. woke D. put33. A. happened B. kep

15、t C. won D. had34. A. soldier B. star C. director D. doctor35. A. joy B. pride C. honesty D. proud36. A. watched B. paid C. caught D. drew37. A. tried B. made C. gave D. put38. A. perfect B. possible C. pretty D. useful39. A. 70th B. 80th C. 90th D. 100th40. A. wake up B. give up C. put up D. make u

16、p四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AWe all have our favourite music, films or booksbut which are the most popular ever?The most popular album(音乐专辑)Thriller by Michael JacksonAt the time Jackson started writing his bestselling album Thriller, he hoped that his album wo

17、uld sell 50 million copies. He was wrongit sold over ten million more than that. Even today around 130，000 copies are sold in the USA every year. The most popular classical musicBeethovens Fifth SymphonyWhen Beethoven was alive, his Fifth Symphony wasnt his most popular piece of music. But now most

18、people know the “da da da dah” introduction. In the 20th century, the first four notes(音符)were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hiphop and rock and roll. The most popular novelA Tale of Two CitiesMany people think the bestselling book of all time is one of the Harry Pott

19、er books. Its true that all the Harry Potter books together have sold about 450 million copies. But the most popular single novel is much older. A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens in 1859 and has sold 250 million copies. The most popular _The Shawshank RedemptionThe Shawshank Redemp

20、tion, directed by Frank Darabont in 1994, didnt make much money at the cinema. It only became popular later on video, DVD and TV. It was based on a book by Stephen King. The writer sold the story for only a dollar. 41. The best word for the blank is _. A. painting B. film C. poem D. sculpture42. Whi

21、ch of the following is true?A. Thriller turned out to be more popular than Michael Jackson expected. B. The Fifth Symphony was used in many other music forms by Beethoven. C. A Tale of Two Cities has sold more copies than all the Harry Potter books. D. The Shawshank Redemption made much money as soo

22、n as it came out. 43. Which section of a magazine is the passage probably from?A. Sports Time. B. Science Study. C. Culture World. D. Nature Watch. BRound eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal? He looks like a bear. But he is not a bear. Hes a KOALA. People in A

23、ustralia love koalas and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur. When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe！The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm po

24、cket. There he stays for six months. When the baby leaves the pocket, he has much fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs onto his mothers back. He rides there while she teaches him how to find food. Mrs. Koala is a loving mother. She takes good care of her baby. But when he is bad, she

25、beats him! The baby cries just as a small child does. If he keeps on crying, his mother beats him again. When he stops crying, she takes him in her arms. And then they both go to sleep for a while. The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food

26、. For most of the day, the koala sleeps in the tree. At night, the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark (树皮) and the leaves of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night!Its a pity that thousands of koalas were killed by bush fires

27、 years ago in Australia. We should protect the environment and care more about wildlife, and then we will see the smiling faces of lovely koalas again. 44. People in Australia_. A. set up places for koalas to live safelyB. put koalas in the treeC. raise baby koalas in their pocketsD. keep koalas in

28、their homes45. Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because they _. A. have to keep cool under the treeB. eat the fruit on the treeC. live in the tree and get food from itD. stay in the tree all the time46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Koalas only live in A

29、ustralia and we should protect them. B. Australians look after koalas at home and give them enough food. C. Thousands of koalas hid themselves safely in the bush fires years ago. D. There are no differences between our food and koalas food. CDinosaurs were the dominant land animals for 160 million y

30、ears, making them one of the most successful groups of animals ever. However, all the dinosaurs that were living 65 million years ago went extinct. About 70% of all animal life on the earth died out. Scientists call it a mass extinction(大灭绝). Having existed for 165 million years, why did dinosaurs d

31、ie out? There are many different theories about why this happened. We will probably never know exactly what happened, which means that scientists will continue to disagree and come up with different dinosaur extinction theories. Here are two of them: Ice Age TheoryNow and again, the earth cools into

32、 periods we call ice ages. As dinosaurs were thought to be coldblooded, it was hard for them to cope with such cold conditions. DiseaseIt is possible that a disease spread through the dinosaur population causing their extinction. Scientists have come up with some strange ideas but none of the theori

33、es really explains everything, so we will probably never be sure what happened. 47. The underlined word “dominant” in the passage probably means _. A. biggest B. powerfulC. strange D. special48. Why did the dinosaurs become extinct? Because _. A. dinosaurs could not suffer from cold weatherB. a dise

34、ase spread through the dinosaur populationC. other species became stronger than dinosaursD. we have not known about the truth yet49. Dinosaurs existed on the earth for _ million years. A. 160 B. 165 C. 65 D. 11550. The passage tells us _ different theories about why dinosaurs died out. A. two B. fou

35、rC. many D. 65 million第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)（原创）Are elephants cowards(胆小鬼)?The elephant is the biggest animal that walks the earth. But why do some cartoons make it seem like elephants are afraid of mice? 51. _People doubted (怀疑) that such a large animal could be sca

36、red of tiny mice. A group of American scientists went to Cape Town, South Africa. 52. _ Scientists placed the mice in holes in the ground and covered them with elephant dung(粪便). When an elephant came close, 53. _ To the scientists surprise, as soon as the elephants saw the mice, they stopped immedi

37、ately. Then they backed away. Scientists thought it might have been the “moving” dung balls that scared the elephants. 54. _ But this time, the elephants didnt stop. So it is true that elephants do fear mice. 55. _A. scientists pulled the dung away to show the mice. B. They decided to put mice and e

38、lephants together to see what would happen. C. Can you believe that?D. Are they really giant cowards? E. So they tested again without any mice in the holes. F. How do you like elephants?G. Scientists will make a great success in elephants. 五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子(共5小题，计10分)56. 蒙娜丽莎这幅画或许是世界上最著名的画。The Mona Lis

39、a is perhaps _ painting in the world. 57. 然而，他们常常说的比做的多。 _, they often talk _they do. 58. 屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。Tu Youyou became the first _ woman that _ the Nobel Prize. 59. 【新题】昨天我看了八佰这部电影，我了解了许多历史知识。I watched the movie The Eight Hundred yesterday, and I _a lot of history knowledge. 60. 这些动物很久以前就灭绝了

40、，但科学家们仍在做大量的相关研究。These animals _ long ago, but scientists are still doing a lot of research about them. 六、短文填空(共10小题，计10分)no, topic, huge, amazing, a, show, use, walk, million, plantThere are a lot of 61. _ things all over the world. But how do you learn about them? I think encyclopaedias can 62. _

41、you. Encyclopaedias are very 63. _. You can learn about some different 64. _ from them. Here is a short article from 65. _ encyclopaedia. Dinosaurs like compsognathus(美颌龙) and feathered theropod(带羽毛的兽脚亚目恐龙) lived 66. _of years ago. Most dinosaurs were 67. _ animals. They were tall, big and strong. S

42、ome ran very fast, but some only 68. _ slowly. Some could even fly. Some dinosaurs ate grass and 69. _ and some ate meat. But today there were 70. _ dinosaurs. They all died out suddenly. We can only find their bones underground. Now, we can learn about the dinosaurs from their fossils in museums. 七

43、、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature (文学). He is the first Chinese to win the prize. Mo Yan was born into a farmers family in Shandong in 1955. He left school to work at the age of twelve, first on the farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the PLA a

44、nd during this time he began to study writing. His first short story was published in 1981. He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. Many of his books have been translated into English, French and many other languages. Mo Yans winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature, w

45、idely regarded as a great encouragement for Chinas literature, is bringing more confidence to the nations young authors. 71. When was Mo Yan born?He was born _. 72. When did he win the Nobel Prize?He won the Nobel Prize_. 73. Where did he stay after he left school?He first stayed on_, later in _, th

46、en joined _. 74. Where was he born?He was born _. 75. What is the influence of Mo Yans winning of Nobel Prize in Literature?It brings _ to the nations young authors. 八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Hi, Angela. I heard someone play the violin. What wonderful music! 76. _?B：I did. I often pl

47、ay the violin when I am free. A：77. _?B：Twice a week. A：Its really nice. What else do you do in your free time?B：78. _. A：Like what?B：Taking a walk, doing my lessons, doing sports and so on. 79. _?A：Besides doing my homework, I have to take many afterschool classes. I dont have time to do other thin

48、gs to relax myself. B：Why not try to manage your time properly? You can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problems at school. Then youll have more free time. A：80. _. Ill have a try. B：I believe you can make it. 九、书面表达(计15分)习近平总书记在多次讲话中强调“新时代呼唤英雄”。其实，英雄就在我们身边。这些“英雄”可能是我们的亲人、同学、朋友、老师请介绍

49、一下你心中的“小人物，大英雄”。提示：1. 你心中的英雄是谁？2. 记述你印象最深的一件事。3. 对你的影响。要求：1. 语意连贯，层次清晰，书写清楚。2. 80100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。A Hero in My HeartEverybody has a hero in his heart._ _参考答案第一卷听力部分听力材料：一、听对话，选答案第一节：1. M：Do you know when Da Vinci was born?W：Yes, I do. He was born in 1452. Q：When was Da Vinci born?2. M：Today I went

50、to the Art Museum. Do you know what Da Vincis most famous painting is?W：The Mona Lisa. Q：Whats Da Vincis most famous painting?3. M：Do you think Da Vinci was a painter?W：I think so. You can look it up in an encyclopaedia. Q：Was Da Vinci a painter?4. M：Did dinosaurs live on Earth for a long time?W：Yes

51、. Perhaps for more than 150 million years. Q：How long did dinosaurs live on Earth?5. M：Its said that some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Is that true?W：Yes. Some were very small, but some were very big. Q：Were some dinosaurs as small as chickens?6. M：Do you know Mo Yan?W：Of course. He is a fam

52、ous writer in China. Q：What does Mo Yan do?7. M：Can you tell me when Lu Xun was born?W：Certainly. My teacher told me that he was born in 1881. Q: When was Lu Xun born?8. M：Ann, what kind of program do you like best, news reports, sports shows or education shows?W：I like sports shows. Q：What kind of

53、program does Ann like best?9. M：I want to know something about Mozart. Can you help me?W：No problem. Mozart died when he was 35 years old. What a pity!Q：When did Mozart die?10. M: Jenny, could you tell me something about Red Star Over China?W: Sorry, I havent read it. Q：Can Jenny tell anything about

54、 Red Star Over China?第二节：听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。M：Lucy, I hear that youre moving to Beijing. W：Yes. My father has got a job there. M：Oh, thats great! But I will miss you. W：Me, too. Lets keep in touch. M：OK. Dont forget to call me when you get there. W：I wont. See you later. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。M：Jane, d

55、o you know Annie?W：Yes, of course. We met at an evening party, and then we saw each other quite often. We have the same interests, so we do a lot of things together. We enjoy studying together. M：Is Annie a friendly girl?W：Yes, she is. She is friendly and kind, and she often helps others. Thats why

56、she has so many friends. Everyone likes her. M：Can you introduce her to me?W：Sure, Jack. There is going to be a picnic this Sunday in Green Park. I will do that if you join us. M: That will be fine. 二、听独白，填信息Many people find it difficult to listen to English, so how to improve your English listening? The answer is to listen as much as you