八年级英语上册阅读理解专练(附答案)

1、八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）Brunowasaboyofeight.Hisfatherworkedinacinemaandhismotherworkedinashop.Helivednotfarfromhisschool.Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome.Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopassaplayground.Itwasverywetafteritrained.Oneday,whenhegothome,hisclotheswereallwet.Hismotherbecameangry（生气的）andsaid,“

2、Dontplayinthewateronyourwayhomefromschool!”OnthenextdayBrunocamehomewithwetanddirty（脏的）clothes.Hismotherbecameevenangrier.Illtellyourfatherifyoucomebackwetagain,”saidhismother罚）You,“cHeknowpunish（Thethirddaythelittleboywasdrywhenhecamehome.“Youreagoodboytoday”,hismothersaidhappily.“Youdidntplayinthe

3、water.”“No,”theboysaidunhappily.“ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasntanyroo空地方）formeatall!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Brunowenttoschooleveryday.bybikeB.bybusC.bycarD.onfoot（）2.Theplaygroundwasbetween（在.之间）。A.twoclassroomsB.thecinemaandshopC.BrunoshouseandschoolD.theshopandBr

4、unosschool（）3.ThelittleboylikedtoplayontheplaygroundA.whenitsnowedB.whentherewassomewaterthereC.whenthechildrenplayedfootballthereD.whenhisfatherwasbusywithhiswork（）4.Brunowasafraidofthemost.A.hisfatherB.hismotherC.histeacherD.theolderboys（）5.Thatafternoon,theboysclothesweredrybecause.A.nobodymadero

5、om（地方）forhiminthewaterB.therewasnowaterontheplaygroundC.hetookoffhisclothesbeforeheplayedthereD.heplayedinthewatercarefully（2）KongRongwasafamouswriterduringtheHanDynasty（汉朝）.Hewasconsideratewhenhewasonlyfour.Konghadfiveelderbrothersandayoungbrother.Oneday,theirfatherboughtlotsofpears.Someofthepearsw

6、erebigandlookedgood.SomeweresmallanddidnttooboysgwecbTappyandbegantochoose（选择）some.Kongchosethesmallestone.Kongsfatherfoundthisstrangeandasked,“Wabiggerone,myson?”Konganswered,“Iamyounger.Myelderbrothersareolderandeatmore.Theyshouldtakethebiggerones.”“Butyouhaveayoungbrother.Heshouldtakethesmallesto

7、ne!”selfthhnkterf.wtathehim“Heisyoungerandneedsmorenutrition（营养）.Heshouldgetabiggerone,too.KongsfatherwasveryhappythatKongcouldbesoconsiderate.Hedidnthoughtofwhatotherswantedfirst.HowmanykidsarethereinKongRongsfamily?A.5B.6C.7D.4Whatdoes“considerate”mean?Alwaysthinkingofotherpeoplewant.B.Onlythinkin

8、gofwhatoneselfwants.C.Alwaysdoingbadthings.D.NeverdoingwrongthingsKongRongchosethesmallestpearbecause.hecouldnteatabigone.B.Helikedsmallones.C.Hewantedhisbrotherstoeatthebigones.D.Hewantedtomakeothershappy.WhatwasKongRongduringHanDynasty?AwriterB.ApainterC.ApoetD.AleaderWhichofthefollowingistrueacco

9、rdingtothestory?A.KongRonglivedintheTangDynasty.B.KongRongwastheyoungestboyinhisfamily.C.KongRongsmotherdiedwhenhewasfour.D.Konrongsfatherfeltveryhappyabouthisconsiderateson.(3)MikesplanfornextweekMarysplanfornextweekMondayStudygroupmeeting3:00pmGotothecinemawithAlice7:00p.m.TuesdayBasketballmatch4:

10、30p.m.Seeadoctor11:00a.m.WednesdayGotoseesomefriends2:00p.m.Studyforanexam-eveningThursdayArtclass7:30-8:30p.m.Concert8:30p.m.Fridayvolunteer(志愿者)workatstudentcenter2:00-4:00p.m.HelpUncleSmithintherestaurant-afternoonSaturdayShopping10:00a.m.Artclass7:00-8:00p.m.SundayBasketballteamparty8:00p.m.Supp

11、erwithAnn7:30p.m.MaryisgoingtothecinemaatsevenonA.MondayeveningB.WednesdayeveningC.FridayeveningD.SundayeveningOnWednesdayafternoonMikeisgoingtoA.enjoytheconcertB.seesomefriendsC.seeadoctorD.haveanartclassMaryisgoingtoonWednesdayevening.A.havesupperwithAnnB.haveabasketballpartyC.studyforanexamD.watc

12、habasketballmatchMikesbasketballteampartystartsatonSundayA.7:30p.m.B.8:00p.m.45.C.8:30p.m.D.9:00p.m.FromMikesandMarysplansweknowthattheybothlikeA.shoppingB.concertsC.artD.music(4)TVPROGRAMMESChannel1Channel218:00AroundChina18:30Childrensprogramme17:45computerstoday18:10Foreignarts19:00News19:30Engli

13、shclassroom19:30Weatherreport19:40Aroundtheworld19:00Animalworld19:25China9920:10TVplay:Sisters21:00Englishfortoday20:20Sports21:00TVplay:GuoLanying21:15Popularmusic22:55Talkshow21:45Englishnews22:05OnTVnextweek51.Ifyouwanttowatchafootballgame,thebestprogrammeforyouwouldbeA.TVplayB.SportsC.Aroundthe

14、worldD.Talkshow52.Theprogrammeofwillletyouknowmuchaboutwesterncountries.A.SistersB.AroundChinaC.AroundtheworldD.OnTVnextweek53.lfyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttigers,elephantsandmonkeys,thebestprogrammeforyouis.A.AroundChinB.AnimalworldC.TVplayD.ForeignartsEnglishclassroomisaprogrammethat.A.letsyouknow

15、somethingaboutclassroomB.tellsyousomethingaboutstudentsC.letsyouknowsomethingaboutschoollifeD.teachesyouEnglishTheprogrammeattheendofChannel2meansonTVnextweek.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.places（5）Americanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanycountriesdoso,to

16、o.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeonewalkingiah）fyoukeepsthedooropenforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.parents“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenchildren,brothersand

17、sisters.“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencetheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.Itsnotpolitetobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Iyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,say“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodosowhenyoubegintocoughormakeanynoisebef

18、oreothers.Letslearntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”YoushouldsayThankyou”whenA.yousaysomethingkindtoothersC.someonehelpsyouyouhelpothersD.youneedotherstohelpyouThankyou”isFromthepassageweknowA.widelyusedintheworldB.usedmoreoftenthan“Excuseme”usedonlybyAmericanD.usedonlybetweenfriendsTOC o 1-5 h zYoushoul

19、dsay“Excuseme”ifyouwantto.A.coughB.makesomenoiseC.gofirstD.alloftheaboveWhenyouaregoingtoasksomeonetotellyoutheway,youshouldsay“”A.ThankyouB.ThatsverykindofyouC.ExcusemeD.ImsorryThispassagemainlytellsustheway.A.tobehappyB.tobepoliteC.tohelpothersD.tolearnfromAmericans6Therewasapilotandthreepeopleina

20、smallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththeplanewhenitwasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlythreeparachutes（降落伞）.Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses.Imustgoandmendthemachine.”saidthepilot,takingcpae-afhthtes.Therewasnothinghecoulddosohejustj

21、umpedout.Thenextpersonsaid,musthaveaparachute.Iamaverycleverperson,andIhavetotakepartinanimportantsportsgame.IknowIamgoingtowinthegamebecauseIamgoingtobethecleverestpersonthere.Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.Twomenwereleft（留了下来）,anoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdownfas

22、t.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,Iamoldbutyouretillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”theyoungmountainclimbersmiled,“Dontwowe,canbothumaidtosafetybecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowthecleverpersonjumpedoutwithmybackpack.1.AllthepeoplebecameworriedbecauseA.theycouldntfindtheparachutestheywereafraidth

23、eplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachperson.TherewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldnTheysawthepilotjumpoutfirstTheclevermanjumpedoutwith.A.oneparachuteB.nothingC.theclimberAllthepeoplethoughtofthemselvesexcept（除了A.thepilotB.theclevermanC.thedoctortjumpoutfromtheplane.pabksD.twoparac

24、hutes以外）D.thebusinessmanD.ayoungmountainclimberFromthisstory,weknowwoulddie.A.theclevermanB.thebusinessmanC.thepilotwasakindheartedman.A.ThepilotB.ThemountainclimberC.ThebusinessmanD.ayoungmountainclimber7Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,likewinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall

25、.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Once（一旦）youfindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?“FollowYourHeart”byAustralianwriterAndrewMathewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislifebiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyourenotverygoodortnschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossiblefor

26、youtobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughts（想法）stopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Dontletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystep（一步一步地）andyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,i

27、nfact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillbringyoubetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewboo

28、k.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskills（技能）andfindnewinterests.“FollowYourHeart”is.ThefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamrealThemostimportantdreamtohaveforteenagersThenameofafamousAustralianwriterThenameofabookbyAndrewMatthewsIfyouwanttomakeyourdre

29、amreal,youshouldrememberwhatyourdreamisfirstkeeptellingyourselfwhatyouwantneverbeafraidofthebigdifficultiestrytostartwithallthethingsaboveFromthetext,weknowtheword“challenge”meansA变化B挑战C决定D态度WhatshouldNOTyoudotomakeyourdreamcometrue?A.Alwaysrememberwhatyourdreamis.B.Dowhatyoushoulddostepbystep.Watch

30、TVtogetbetterexamresults.D.Readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.10.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Keepyourdreaminyourmind.B.Howtofindyourrealdream.C.Makeyourdreamreal.D.Teenagershavemanydreams.(8)Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespe

31、oplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.PeopleinChinaliketodrinkteawithnothinginit,andtheyoftenhaveitwiththeirfriendsorbythemselves.Theyhavetwokindsoftea-greenteaandblacktea.Theymaydrinkteaatanytimeofthedayanywhere.Buttheydontoftendrinkteajustbeforetheygotobed,forteamakesthemawake.InEngland,peoplelik

32、etodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit,andtheyoftenhaveitintheafternoonwiththeirfriends.InJapan,peoplealsolikedrinkingteaverymuch.Itisverypopularthere.Theydrinkteaeveryday.TheyhaveitinawaydifferentfromthatinChina.SomeyoungJapanesegirlsaregoodatmakingtea.Theycandoitbeautifully.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteaatbreak

33、fastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Makingteawithteabagsisfasterandeasierthanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.Peopleliketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit.A.inEnglandB.inChinaC.intheUSAD.inJapanWhydontpeopleoftendrinkteabeforetheygotobedinChina?BecauseA.theyarefullB.theymaynotsleepwellC.t

34、hereisnothingintheteaD.thereissomemilkandsugarinit.Inwhichcountrydopeopleusuallymaketeabags?A.InChina.B.InEngland.C.InJapan.D.IntheUSA.ChinesepeopleliketodrinkA.teawithoutanythinginitB.teawithmilkandsugarC.teawithteabagsinitD.teawithgreenandblackleavesWhatdoes“blacktea”meaninChimsansA浓茶B黑茶C红茶D绿茶(9)E

35、veryyearthereistheSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuybeef,pork,chicken,fruitandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffoodcalled“dumplings”.ItmeansChinese.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesforthe

36、irchildrenandchildrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.Onthefestivaleve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhome.Thisisahappymoment.Theysing,danceandplaycards.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?A.Mid-autumnFestiv

37、alB.SpringFestivalC.ChildrensDayD.MayDayTheChineseusuallyhavetheirSpringFestivalinA.JanuaryorFebruaryB.FebruaryorMarchC.SeptemberorOctoberD.DecemberorJanuary(13)WhatsthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina?.A.PorkB.FishC.DumplingsD.NoodlesThefood“dumplings”mean“”.A.bedeliciousB.behungryC.com

38、etogetherD.comebackWhentheyarehavingdinneronthefestivaleve,theChineseA.sing,danceandplaycardsB.buyeachotherpresentsC.neverdrinksD.giveeachotherthebestwishes(10)ImverygladtoworkinChina.Becausepeopleherearefriendlytome.Howtimeflies!NewYearsDayiscomingsoonagain.AndIhaveaholidaythen,butIdontknowwhattodo

39、.Ireallyhavealotofworktodoathome.Ithinkthiswillbeagoodchanee(机会)formetodoit.ButIdontliketodoitathomethatwaynfactIcanworkalltherestoftheyear.LastyearIwenttoHuashanMountains.Everythingtherewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofyear.Ithinkthisisnotagoodtimetogotothemountains.ButIreallywanttogotosomeplac

40、e.PerhapsthiswouldbeverynicetogototheHistoryMuseum.Itsaboutfifteenmilesanditwilltakemehhourtogotherebybus.Afterthinkingitover,IthmbetteitHiatiehforisheHistoryMuseumthanthemountains.IguessImgoingtotheHistoryMuseumnextweek.Ihaveworkedherefor.A.twoyearsB.oneyearC.halfayearD.ayearandahalfImworkingnow.A.

41、intheHuashanMountainsB.intheeastofShaanxiC.intheHistoryMuseumD.inAmericawenttotheHuashanMountainlastyear.A.insummerB.inspringC.inwinterD.inautumnthinkgoingtotheHistoryMuseumisbetterthan.A.stayingathomeB.workinginChinaC.thinkingitoverD.hikingtothemountains50.GoingtotheHuashanMountainswillcostme.A.ali

42、ttlemoneyB.muchmoneyC.alittletimeD.manythings(12)ItwasaSaturdaymorninginMay.WhenMrs.Greenopenedhercurtains(窗帘)andlookedout,shesaid,Itsgoingtobeabeautifulday.”Shesaidtohepsonom.WearegGeguothezootoday.Washyourhandsandface.WearegoingtoNewYorkbytrain,”Tomwassixyearsold.Hewasveryhappynow,becausehelikecgo

43、ingtothezooverymuch.Healsolikedgoingbytrain.Hesaid,Idreamedaboutthezoolastnight,Mum.”Andwhatdidyoudointhezooinyourdream?(笑)Tonanduanwered,“Youknow,Mum!TOC o 1-5 h zYouwerethereinmydream,too.”()56.ItwasaSaturdaymorning.A.MayB.MarchC.inMayD.inMarch()57.Theyweregoingto.A.thezooB.theparkC.thestreetD.the

44、school()58.TheyweregoingtoNewYork.A.bebikeB.bybusC.bytrainD.byair()59.Tomwas.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight()60.Tomwasveryhappyhelikedgoingtothezooverymuch.A.butB.soC.whenD.becauseOncetherewasanoldfarmer.Hehadahorseandthehorsewasalmostasoldashimself.Onemorninghesetout(出发)withhisyoungsontosellthehorsebefo

45、reitdied.Thefatherandthesonwalkedbecausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetootired.Theymettwomenontheroad.Theysaid,“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahorse.Itsalongwaytogettothemarket.farmerknewthatthiswastrue,soherodeonthehorsewhilehissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldladies.“Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Cant

46、youseehowtiredyoursonis?”Sothefarmergotdown,andlethissonrideonit.Twentyminuteslater,threeoldmenstoppedthem.Onesaid,“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Getup,Itstoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday.gotupbehindhissonandtheywentonriding.Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem.“Whyarentyouwalking?”sheasked,Itisntfartot

47、hemarkeGiveyourpooroldhorsearest.”Sothefarmerandhissongotdownonceagain.Itisafactthatyoucannotplease(使高兴)allthepeopleallthetime.()61.Thefarmerwas_.A.nearlythesameageashishorseB.almostalwaysolderthanhishorseC.notquiteasoldashishorseD.alittleolderthanhishorse()62.Thetwomenontheroad_.A.askedhowfaritwast

48、othemarketB.saidtheythoughtthehorselookedverytiredC.askedwhythefarmerwasnotridingonhishorseD.toldthefarmerssontogetoffthehorseandwalk()63.Thetwooldladiessaiditwaswrongfor.A.thefarmertoridesuchatiredhorseB.thefarmertoridewhile(而)hisyoungsonwalkedC.theboytorideinsteadof(代替)hisfatherD.onlyonepersontori

49、desuchalongway()64.Thefarmergotupbehindhissonbecause_.A.theoldmansaiditwastoohotforhimtowalkB.thethreeoldmenstoppedthemontheroadC.hedidhotknowwhyhewaswalkingD.hissoncouldnotridethehorsebyhimself()65.Whatdidthewriterreallywanttotellus?.A.TheoldmanwasafoolB.ThehorsewasoldandwasgoingtodieItisnotrightto

50、listentoothersItisimpossibleforamantomakeeveryonesatisfied(满意)allthetime.(14)Philiplikestoplayfootball.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschoolwithhisfriends.Sandylikestoplaybasketball.SheteachesherfriendshowtoplayiteverySundayafternoon.HanMeiisverygoodatthecomputer.Shealwaysusesittodrawpicturesthreetimesawe

51、ek,andsheusesittosurftheInternet.ShehasagoodfriendinAmerica.HernameisMary.LinTaoisalsogoodatdrawingpictures.Butheneverusescomputertodraw.()66.WhatdoSandyandhisfriendsdoonSundayafternoon?A.PlayfootballB.PlaybasketballC.DrawpicturesD.Playcomputergames()67.HowoftendoesHanMeidrawwithcomputer?A.Onceaweek

52、B.Threetimesaweek.C.OnceadayD.Everyday()68.WholikestosurftheInternet?A.PhilipB.SandyC.HanMeiD.LinTao()69.HowoftendoesLinTaousecomputertodraw?A.NeverB.HardlyeverC.ThreetimesaweekD.Everyweek()70.WhosMary?A.ShesanEnglishgirl.B.ShesSandysfriend.C.ShesHanMeisfriend.D.ShesLinTaosclassmate.(15)读下面电视节目预告，选择

53、正确答案TVPROGRAMMESChannel1Channel218:00ArouudChina18:30Childrensprogramme17:45ComputersToday18:10ForeignArts19:00News19:30WeatherReport18:30EnglishClassroom19:00AnimalWorld19:40AroundtheWorld19:25Chinas200320:10TVplay:Sisters21:00EnglishforToday20:20Sports21:00TVplay:GuoLanying21:15PopularMusic21:45En

54、glishNews21:55TalkShow22:05OnTVNextWeek()71.Ifyouwanttowatchafootballgame,thebestprogrammeforyouwouldbe.A.TVplayB.SportsC.AroundtheWorldD.TalkShow()72.Theprogrammeofwillletyouknowmuchaboutwestern(西方的)countries.A.SistersB.AroundChinaC.AroundtheWorldD.OnTVNextWeek()73.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttigers,elephantsandmonkeys,thebestprogrammeforyouisA.AroundChinaB.AnimalWorldC.TVplayD.ForeignArts()74.Englishclassroomisaprogrammethat.A.letsyouknowsomethingaboutclassroomsB