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1、江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案9/9江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案盐城市二0一五年初中毕业与升学考试英语试卷注意事项:本试卷包含第卷选择题(第1-45题)、第卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。本试卷共8页,在检查可否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。所有试题必定作答在答题卡上规定的地域内,注意题号必定对应,否则不给分。答题前,务必然姓名,准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个

2、能够填入句中空白处的最正确答案。TFBOYSsongs_sweetandmanyofuslikelisteningtothem.A.soundB.feelC.tasteD.look2.-Doyouhaveanyplansforthissummervacation?-Imnotsure.I_takeatriptoTaiwan.A.mustB.needC.mayD.should3.Daniel,_playwiththemobilephonewhileyourewalkinginthestreet.A.dontB.doesntC.wontD.cant4.Thisphotoremindedtheold

3、man_thedayswhenhewasyoung.A.withB.forC.byD.of5._greatfunwehadinYanduParklastSunday!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa6.ThelibrariantoldmethatIcould_thesemagazinesforthreedays.A.borrowB.buyC.keepD.return7.Dontgoout_therainstops.Otherwise,youllgetwet!A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.until-Wow,somanynewbuildings!Butitusedt

4、obeapoorvillage.-Yes,_haschangedinourhometown.A.NothingB.NobodyC.EverythingD.Everybody9.AudreyHepburn,oneofthegreatestactresses,was_totakeonchallengesinherlife.A.enoughbraveB.braveenoughC.stupidenoughD.enoughstupid10.Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,therewillbe_livingspaceforwildanimals.A.fewerand

5、fewerB.lessandlessC.moreandmoreD.biggerandbigger11.HelenencouragedmetospeakEnglishasmuchaspossiblebecausepractice_perfect.A.becomesB.becameC.willmakeD.makes12.SherlockHolmesaskedthesuspectwhathe_whenthemurdertookplace.A.wasdoingB.hasdoneC.isdoingD.woulddo英语试题第1页(共8页)13.-CanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthe

6、charityshow?-Ifhe_,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.A.willbeinvitedB.isinvitedC.invitesD.invited14.IntheUK,aladyusuallydoesntliketobeasked_.A.whetherhasshegotmarriedB.howoldissheC.whereshecomesfromD.howmuchsheweighs15.-Jane,yournewdresslooksveryniceyou!-_.Ilikeitverymuch.A.YouarewelcomeB.IdontthinksoC.Thank

7、salotD.Dontsaythat二、完形填空(共15小题,每题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其马虎,尔后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。Anoldcarpenter(木匠)wasreadytoretire.Hisbosswas16toseethegoodworkergo.Heaskedthecarpenter17hecouldbuildjustonemorehouse.Thecarpentersaidyes,18hismindwasnotonhisworkanymore.Heusedpoormaterialsandworkedonthehouse19.Whenthecarpe

8、nterfinishedhiswork,theboss20thefront-doorkeytohim,Thisisyourhouse,hesaid,A21foryou.Whatasurprise!Whata22!Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghis23house,hewouldhavedoneitdifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehousehehadpoorlybuilt.24itiswithus.Sometimeswebuildour25carelessly.Atimportantpointswedonottryourbest.Thenwith

9、ashamewelookatthesituationwehave26.Wefindthatwearenowlivinginthehousewehavepoorlybuilt.Butwedonthavea27tomakeitalloveragain.Thinkof28asthecarpenter.Thinkaboutyourlife.Buildit29.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuildbecauselifeisado-it-yourselfproject.Yourlifetodayisthe30ofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumadeinth

10、epast.Yourlifetomorrowwillbethatofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumaketoday.16.A.gladB.nervousC.readyD.sorry17.A.ifB.whenC.howD.why18.A.andB.butC.orD.so19.A.carefullyB.completelyC.carelesslyD.successfully20.A.handedB.leftC.soldD.threw21.A.giftB.promiseC.choiceD.question22.A.taskB.wisdomC.shameD.stress23.A

11、.realB.expensiveC.oldD.own24.A.NeitherB.SoC.NorD.As25.A.studiesB.livesC.jobsD.feelings26.A.createdB.changedC.discussedD.affected27.A.planB.chanceC.methodD.pleasure28.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself29.A.wiselyB.peacefullyC.rapidlyD.widely30.A.talentB.wealthC.resultD.difference英语试题第2页(共8页)三、阅读理解A

12、.阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。(共15小题,每题2分,计30分)AAplantisalivingthing.Itusesitsmanypartstogrowfromasmallseedtoalargeplant.Eachparthelpstheplantstayhealthy.Plantsalsoneedsunlighttogrow.Theygetlightfromthesunandmineralsfromthesoil.Thesethingshelptheplantstayaliveandgrow.Theyusesunlight,waterandairt

13、omakeaplantsfood.FlowersFlowersmakeseedsthatcangrowintonewplants.StemThestemhelpsholdtheplantup.Itmovesthefoodandwaterfromtherootstotheotherpartsoftheplant.WhichwordcanbefilledA.Leaves.B.GrassesWhichpartmightgrowA.Thestem.B.TheD.Thefruit.WhichsentenceisTRUEA.Aplantgrowsflowersintonewplants.C.Notallp

14、lantshavefruit.Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?A.Plantparts.B.Plantseeds.35.Inwhatsubjectmightyoulearnthispassage?A.Geography.B.Biology.FruitSomeplantshavefruit.Thefruitgrowsaroundtheseedsandkeepsthemsafe.SeedsSeedscangrowintonewplants.RootsAplantgrowsrootsundertheground.The

15、emptybox?Sticks.C.BushesD.aroundtheseeds?flower.C.Theroot.accordingtothepassage?undertheground.B.FlowerscangrowD.Thestemhelpsholdtherootsup.C.Plantleaves.D.Plantroots.C.Physics.D.Chemistry.BItwasanotherdaytojumpropeingymclass.LynnandMiketurnedthelongropeinbig,slowcircles.Thewholeclasshurriedtogetinl

16、inetowaitfortheirturntojump.Milliestoodatthebackofthelineandfrowned.Nickwentfirst.Hewatchedtheropeandraninatjusttherighttime.Everyonecounted.Hemadeitallthewayto30jumps.Oneafteranother,thekidswatchedtherope,ranin,andjumped.ThenitwasMilliesturn.Shewatchedtheropegoaroundandaround,butshedidntmove.Shefel

17、tlikeeveryonewaslookingather.Milliesfriendscheered.“Go,Millie,go!”Milliesfaceturnedred.Atlast,shegaveitatry,butshefailed.ThetruthwasthatMilliehadbeenjumpingropeathomeeveryday.Withashortrope,shecouldjump100timeswithoutmissing.Shejustdidntknowhowtoruninandstartjumpingwithalongrope.Sinceshewastheonlyki

18、donherstreet,therewasnoonetohelp英语试题第3页(共8页)turnthelongrope.Justthen,MsMiles,thegymteacher,broughtoutabunchofshortjumpropes.Letsseehowlongeachoneofyoucanjumpwithoutmissing,shesaidasshegaveeachstudentashortrope,Ready,set.Go!Milliesmiledforthefirsttimeeveringymclass.Asshejumped,shesangrhymesquietlytoh

19、erself.Afterawhile,Millierealizedthateveryonewascheering,Go,Millie,go!Shewastheonlyonestilljumpingrope!Thesurprisealmostmadehermissastep,butshekeptgoing.Whenatlastshewastootiredtogoon,shestopped.Thewholeclasscheered.Everyonewaslookingatherandsmiling.Milliesmiledback!36.Whichwordistheoppositeoftheund

20、erlinedwordfrowned?A.Sat.B.Hid.C.SmiledD.CriedWhatproblemdidMilliehaveatthebeginningofthestory?Shedidnthaveanyfriendsinherclass.ShefeltsadbecauseNickmadefunofher.Shedidntknowthecheersthattheotherkidsknew.Shedidntknowhowtostartjumpingwithalongrope.WhydidMilliesmileforthefirsttimeingymclass?Shedidsome

21、thingwellatlast.Sheknewtheclasswouldcheerforher.Shethoughtthatshewasgoingtomakeafriend.Shebelievedthatshewouldbethewinnerofthecontest.Whichsentencecanbeputintheempty?Theclassdecidedtoplaybaseball.Milliewasthelastonestilljumpingrope.Nickwontherope-jumpingcontest.Millietriedtohideinthebackoftheline.Ho

22、wmightMilliefeelwhenshestoppedjumpingatlast?A.Proud.B.Bored.C.Mad.D.Silly.CListencarefullytowhatIsay,thetimetravelersaid,Ishalltellyousomethingthatyouwillnotagree.Whywillwenotagree?Iasked.Becausethescienceandmathematicsyouknowarenotcorrect,hesaid.Youbelievethereareonlythreedimensions(三维空间)-length,br

23、eadth(宽)andthickness.Thereisnothingtoarguewiththat,theyoungestmemberofourlittlegroupsaid.Exactly!thetimetraveleranswered,Butthereisalsoafourthdimension-time.Weallknowabouttime,anothermemberofthegroupsaid.Timepassed.英语试题第4页(共8页)Idonotagree,thetimetravelersaid,Length,breadthandthicknessdonotpass.Theys

24、tayinthesameplaceinspace.Wemoveaboutthem.Icanprovethattimeisthesame.Itdoesnotpass.Wemoveintimethesamewaythatwemoveinbreadth,lengthandthickness.Noneofusbelievedthetimetraveler,andwearguedwithhimformanyhours.Ifwecouldtravelbackintime,thescientistsaid,Wecoulddothingstochangethefuture.Ifwecouldtravelfor

25、wardintime,thedoctor(ourpresent.博士)said,wecoulddothingsthatchangeThetimetravelersmiled,Itisclear,hesaid,thatthereisonlyonewayIcanshowyouthatIamright.Wemustdoanexperiment.Pleasewaithere.Helefttheroomandsoonreturned,carryingwhatlookedlikeaclock.Thisisamodelofatimemachine.Ittookmetwoyearstomakeit,theti

26、metravelersaid.IwantallofyoutounderstandthatwhenIstartthemachine,itwillimmediatelytravelintimeanddisappearfromthepresent.Heturnedtotheyoungestofall.Givemeyourhand,hesaid.Theyoungmanputouthishand.Thetimetravelertookitandplaceditonthemachine.Immediately,therewasasuddenwind,andthelittlemachinedisappear

27、ed.Iwascertainthiswasnotatrick,butthedoctorwasnotsosure.Areyouaskingustobelieve,hesaid,thatthemachineisnowinadifferenttime?Certainly!Inmylaboratory,afull-sizemachineisalmostcomplete.Assoonasitiscomplete,Ishallsendmyselfonajourneythroughtime.Wouldyouliketoseemymachine?Areyouseriousaboutthis?thedoctor

28、asked.Ihaveneverbeenmoreseriousaboutanything,thetimetravelersaid,Come.Wefollowedhimtohislaboratory.There,wesawtheactualmachine,notquitecomplete,butlargeenoughforamantositin.41.Howmanydimensionsdidthetimetravelersaythereare?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.42.Howlongdidittakethetimetravelertomakehismodelt

29、imemachine?A.Twoyears.B.Twomonths.C.Twentyyears.D.Allhislife.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?Themodeltimemachinedisappearedwithawind.Thetimetravelercamebacktotheroomwithamodeltimemachine.Themembersofthegrouparguedwiththetimetravelerformanyhours.d.Thetimetravelershowedthemafull-sizetimem

30、achinewhichwasnotquitecomplete.e.Theyoungestmanshandwasplacedonthemodeltimemachine.A.ecadbB.bceadC.cebadD.cbeadWhatcanweinfer(判断)fromthepassageaboutthetimetraveler?Hebelievedthattheycouldmoveintime.Hewasplayingatrickonagroupofpeople.Hesenttheyoungmantothefutureinthemodeltimemachine.英语试题第5页(共8页)45.Wh

31、atkindofstorydoyouthinkthepassageis?A.Adetectivestory.B.Asciencefiction.C.Aromanticfiction.D.Ahorrorstory.第卷(非选择题,共60分)任务型阅读。(共10小题,每题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,依照短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,没空一词。Youwillreadabouthowyouareacitizeninyourschool,communityandnation.Acitizenisapersonwhobelongstoaplace.Youareacitizenofthecommunityw

32、hereyouliveandthenationwhereyouwereborn.CitizensHaveRightsAsacitizen,youhaverightsthatthegovernmentprotects.Arightissomethingyoumaydo.Asacitizen,youhavearighttospeakfreelyandtopractiseyourreligion.Youalsohavetherighttoprivacy.Thatmeansyoumaydecidewhattoshowortellsomeoneandwhatnottotell.CitizensHaveR

33、esponsibilitiesAlongwithrights,citizenshaveresponsibilities.Aresponsibilityissomethingthatyoushoulddo.Forexample,youshouldfollowthelaws.Alawisarulethateveryoneinacommunity,stateorcountrymustfollow.Lawskeeppeoplesafeandhelpthemgetalongwellwithoneanother.Whenpeoplefollowthetrafficlaws,theyhelpkeepothe

34、rssafe.Whenyoufollowlawsinapark,youhelpothersenjoythepark.BeingaGoodCitizenGoodcitizenscareaboutpeoplesrights.Theytrytomakethingsfairandsafeforeveryone.Goodcitizensworktogethertosolveproblems.Childrencanbegoodcitizensbysolvingproblemstogetherintheirschoolorcommunity.Theymayfollowproperstepstodealwit

35、hproblems.First,nametheproblem.Then,listwaystosolveit.Next,choosethebestway.Andfinally,findoutifitsolvestheproblems.Citizens46andResponsibilitiesPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsMainideaLearnabout47tobeagoodcitizen.Speak48.RightsPractiseyourreligion.Makea49onwhattoshowortellsomeoneandwhatnotto.shouldf

36、ollow.ResponsibilitiesFollowthelaws,whichare50thateveryoneObeyatrafficlawtokeep51peoplesafe.Followlawsinaparktohelpothers52thepark.Careaboutpeoplesrights.WaystobegoodcitizensTrytodothingsina53andsafeway.Work54withothers.Learntosolveproblems55infoursteps.英语试题第6页(共8页)阅读与回答以下问题。(共5小题,每题2分,计10分)ReadaTim

37、elineEveryfamilyhasahistory.Atimelinecanshoweventsinafamilyshistory.Atimelineisanorderedgroupofwordsanddatesthatshowswheneventshappened.LearntheskillStep1Thetitletellswhatthetimelineisabout.Thetimelinehasalinedividedinequalparts.Eachparkstandsfor10years.Step2Lookatthefirstandlastnumbersonthetimeline

38、.Thenumbersareyears.Theeventsonthetimelinehappenedbetweentheseyears.Step3Thenumberswiththeeventsonthetimelinetelltheyearinwhicheacheventhappened.PracticetheskillTitle_1930194019501960197019801990200019461970LilysgrandfatherisbornLilysfatherisborn1935196519941999LilysLilysgrandparentsLilysparentsLest

39、otheUSAfromChina.Howlongdoeseachpartinthetimelinestandfor?_WheredidLilysgreat-grandmothercomefrom?(innomorethan4words)_Whowasbornin1970?_Whathappenedin1994?_Whatsthebesttitleofthetimeline?_四、词汇(共20小题,每题1分,计20分)依照句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。英语试题第7页(共8页)61.TheplayersintheChinesemenssoccerteamarepayingmoreattenti

40、ontotheir_training.(平常的)62.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleand_littlepollution.(63.Volunteersfromdifferent_feellikepartofonebigfamily.(背景)产生)Internetusersnowusethecharacterduangto_anykindofspecialeffect.(描述)65.Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wefeltasenseof_.(成就)依照句意用所给单词的合适形式填空。Everyoneshouldbehave_inpublic.(polite)-Whosthatboystandingoverthere?-Sam,aforeignfriendof_.(I)Afterworkingallnight,Katecouldntstay_t

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