2022-2023学年人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Discovering Useful Structures 课件（22张）

1、Make small conversationsDiscovering useful structuresTag questionsYou can speak English, cant you?It is a statement followed by a mini-question.Tag questions are used to check whether something is true, or to ask for agreement or confirmation. You are coming, arent you?You dont like coffee, do you?H

2、e shouldnt drive so fast, should he?A positive statement +A negative tag questionA negative statement+A positive tag question Sentence structureTag repeats the auxiliary verbChanges it to negative or positive You can speak English, cant you?How do you answer this question?Yes, I can.No, I cant.Answe

3、r this question according to the truth of the situation. Your answer reflects the real facts, not the question. The show is white, isnt it?The show isnt white, is it?The show is black, isnt it?The show isnt black, is it?Yes, it is. Yes, it is. No, it isnt. No, it isnt. 是的，雪不是黑色的。不，雪是白色的。Special Tag

4、QuestionsImperative +will you?1. Please help us, _?will you2. Lets go there together, _?shall weLets + base form +shall we?3. Let us know your address, _?will you4. Let us go swimming together, _?shall weLet us + base form +shall we?will you?requestssuggestionsWhen Amy said “Its not a real sport, is

5、 it?” , what does she mean?What is she asking Shen Qi for?ask for agreementask for agreementask for confirmationcheck whether something is trueSo the other girl won, did she?Oh, youve made another mistake, have you?So you dont like my idea, dont you?show ones interestsshow ones angershow ones dissat

6、isfactionfunctionsTag questions are also used to show the reaction to what somebody has just said, and to express ones interests, surprise, anger and other emotions.Tag questions are used to check whether something is true, or to ask for agreement or confirmation. No，it isntcant weNo，we cantisnt itd

7、oesnt sheNo，she doesntisnt heis heisnt heVoice your opinion on sportsmanshipListening and talkingsportsmanshipSportsmanship is fair, generous and polite behaviour, especially when playing a sport or gamen. U体育精神，运动员风范Its not the winning but the taking part that is important in sports.-Peirre de Coub

8、ertinWhat kinds of sportsmanship do you know?What sportsmanship do they have?Never give upRespect competitorsPassion for sportsFearless Relentless Positive Self-disciplinedBCACompete/kmpit/v. 竞赛，参加比赛Compete with/against sb (for sth) Syn: contest, raceCompetition CompetitorCompetitiveCao Jing: Hi, Li

9、ly. Hi, Max. You saw the race yesterday, didnt you?Max: Hello, Cao Jing. No, I didnt. What happened?Cao Jing: Two girls were on the final lap. They had nearly finished the race and had only a hundred metres to go, when one of the girls fell and couldnt get up.Lily: Oh, my! So the other girl won, did

10、 she?Cao Jing: No, thats what was so cool. She stopped and helped the other girl finish the race.Max: What? Why did she do that?Cao Jing: I think she thought it was the right thing to do. Its more important to help each other than to win.Lily: I dont agree. If someone falls during a race, thats too

11、bad. Its just part of the race.Max: Exactly! If youve practised hard for the race, you should do your best to win.Cao Jing: I dont think so. Winning isnt always the most important thing.Lily: But that doesnt make any sense. What if an athlete is competing for her country? She should think about the

12、fans and the honour.Cao Jing: I see what you mean, but I still dont think that youre right. Helping others should always come first.PropositionReasons for agreementReasons for disagreementA soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.In school teams, everyone should g

13、et a chance to play, not only the best players.It is wrong to pay people millions of yuan to play sports.Athletes should play only for their own country.Pretend/prtend/v. 假装，扮作Pretend to do/be sth Syn: act, play, stimulatePretence Million/mljn/n. 一百万One/two millionMillions ofOne in a million 万里挑一Mil

14、lionaire百万富翁Cheat /tit/v. /n. 欺骗，蒙骗；作弊Syn: deceive, fraudCheat on sb对不忠，背叛某人Cheater 骗子，背叛者Audience/dins/n. 观众，听众；读者TV/ movie/cinema audience电视/电影观众Target audience目标受众PropositionReasons for agreementReasons for disagreementA soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.

15、In school teams, everyone should get a chance to play, not only the best players.It is wrong to pay people millions of yuan to play sports.Athletes should play only for their own country.Honesty is more importantPeople care about fair playWinning is more importantGood for the teamEqual chance is importantSpread the spirit of sportsImpor