安徽省淮南市龙湖中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析

1、安徽省淮南市龙湖中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. We need to do something to_her free of the idea that someones watching her all the time.Aprevent BadviseCkeep Dstop参考答案：C解析：keep.free of使免受(影响或伤害等)。句意为：我们需要做些工作使她免受有人一直看着她这一想法的影响。2. Its wrong for us to play tricks _our parents.A. with B. onC. to D. at参考答案：B3. Ishal

2、lalways_yourfriendshipgreatlyforfriendshipismoreimportantthanmoney.Avalue Bpayhighrespect Crespect Dstore 参考答案：AA此处value用作动词，表示“珍视，重视”之意；若选B项，则payhighrespect之后要加介词to。4. When he borrowed the camera last time, he broke it and I had to pay to get it _ A repair B repairing C to repair D repaired参考答案：d略5

3、. At last，the judge sentenced him _on the farm all his life.A.for working B.to work C.working D.to working参考答案：D6. - What _ fun it is to play with computer games!- Dont you think its _ waste of time?A. a; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the参考答案：B7. _ and sleepy after so long a journey, I fell asleep the

4、 moment my head touched the pillow. A. Tired B. Tiring C. To be tired D. To be tiring 参考答案：A略8. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. wave A. traffic B. data C. flame D. pass2. joke A. topic B. method C. home D. cover3. eat A. head B. steam C. bread D. break4. average A. design B. grade C. l

5、og D. stage5. tooth A. throw B. brother C. bother D. together参考答案：CCBDA9. He said that his bike _ stolen and he _ telephone the police.A. is; would have to B. has; will have toC. has been; will have got to D. had been; would have to参考答案：D10. Friendship has to be _trust, as we all know.A. found on B.

6、 believed inC. founded on D. believed参考答案：C考查被动语态及非限制性定语从句。正如我们都知道的，友谊必须建立在信任的基础上。found on (或 upon)以为根据，以为基础。友谊是被建立的，所以要用found的过去分词founded 。11. They knew her very well.They had seen her _ up from childhood.Agrow BgrewCwas growing Dto grow参考答案：AB、C两项不能用作宾语补足语，因此排除；see是感官动词，后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。12. He w

7、atched the train leaving the station it disappeared from sight.A. unless B. as if C. so that D. until参考答案：D13. _ you can prove to the God that you tell the truth, I wont believe a word of you.A. If B. As long as C. Unless D. Once参考答案：C【详解】考查状语从句。句意：除非你能向上帝证明你说的是真的，否则我不会相信你的话。A. If如果；B. As long as只是；

8、C. Unless除非，相当于if not；D. Once一旦。根据语境可知，空格处表示条件，“除非，如果不”。故选C项。14. _ in fashionable clothes, she looks totally different, like a movie star. A. Having dressed B. Dressed C. To dress D. Dressing参考答案：B15. At the meeting, the professor presented a new _ to foreign languages. A. way B. approach C. method

9、D. means参考答案：B略16. Mr Gao will be _ our class while our head teacher is away. A. take charge ofB. under the charge ofC. in the charge ofD. in charge of 参考答案：D26. It was about ten oclock _ I heard Ellen scream next door.A. since B. before C. if D. that参考答案：C略18. She must have read the novel last week

10、, _?Adidnt she? Bmust she ? Cneednt she? Dhasnt she?参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday my friend Linda and I had

11、 lunch at the pizzeria (做披萨饼的店) behind our school. I know Linda isnt crazy for pizzas; she came along just because me. At the table next to me, there were two guys from our class. One of them was really funnily. He tried to imitate all the people in the pizzeria. We couldnt stop to laughing. But the

12、re were some customer who did not like the fact which two boys were imitating them. They complained to an owner of the restaurant, and he came over and tell them to stop. It was a pity because Linda and I was really having fun!参考答案：Yesterday my friend Linda and I had lunch at the pizzeria (做披萨饼的店) b

13、ehind our school. I know Linda isnt crazy for pizzas; she came along just because me. At the table next to me, there about of us / ours were two guys from our class. One of them was really funnily. He tried to imitate all the people in funny the pizzeria. We couldnt stop to laughing. But there were

14、some customer who did not like the fact to customers which two boys were imitating them. They complained to an owner of the restaurant, and he came that theover and tell them to stop. It was a pity because Linda and I was really having fun! told were 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友去披萨店遇到了同班两个男孩，其中一个男孩模仿店里的

15、其他客人，逗乐了作者和朋友，她们度过了快乐的时光。【详解】1. 考查固定短语。此处考查短语be crazy about热衷于/对着迷。故将for改为about。2. 考查介词。此处考查because和because of的区别，because+句子，because of+词，又me是代词，故用because of。故在because后加of。3. 考查代词。句意：在我们旁边的桌子/在我们的桌子旁，有两个来自我们班的男孩。联系上文，“我和朋友琳达”同时来到披萨店，所以此处应用us代指“我们两”，也可以用“ours”代指“我们的桌子旁”。故将me改为us/ours。4. 考查形容词。此处应用形容词

16、作为was的表语，故将funnily改为funny。5. 考查短语。句意：我们止不住地笑。结合句意，此处考查短语stop doing sth（停止做某事），故将stop后的to删除。6. 考查名词的数。customer是可数名词，根据前面的were 和some可知此处应用它的复数形式，故将customer改为customers。7. 考查同位语从句。分析句子可知，fact之后是同位语从句，从句two boys were imitating them.成分和意义都完整，故用连接词that。故将which改为that。8. 考查冠词。句意：他们向餐馆的老板投诉，然后老板过来制止他们。结合句意可知，

17、此处特指餐馆的老板，故应用定冠词the。故将an改为the。9. 考查时态。本文讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，且and和complained也提示此处应用一般过去时，故将tell改为told。10. 考查主谓一致。主语Linda and I是复数，故谓语动词应该和主语保持一致。故将was改为were。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and some

18、times strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?2According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages

19、 changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.3The researchers also found the effect is greater on the younger people who learn a second language.4A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College Londo

20、n, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals(通两种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.5Scans showed that grey matter density（密度）in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in p

21、eople without_. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.6 “Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.7It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.8Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually g