人教版安徽省高中英语总复习 Unit4　Making the news（2）课件 新人教必修5

1、Unit4Making the news 12022/7/30 星期六12、accuse v.根据语境猜词义(1) She accused him of stealing her watch. (2) Man often accuses nature for his own misfortunes. 22022/7/30 星期六根据语义找匹配A. 指责，把归咎B. 指控，控告 (1) B(2) A12、accuse v.accuse sb. of sth. / doing sth. 控告某人某事accuse sb. as 指控某人短语accusation n. 控告；告发；谴责accusing

2、 adj. 指责的；谴责的 链接32022/7/30 星期六 accuse / charge accuse意为“指控，指责，谴责，控诉”，不一定指很严重之事，也可用于法律上的控告，多与介词of搭配； charge意为“指控，控告”，是法律上控告的正式用语，对严重行为而言，多与介词with搭配。短语12、accuse v.42022/7/30 星期六 用accuse和charge的适当形式填空 Linda lost her ring and (1) charged her roommate Mary with the theft. Mary denied and told Linda that

3、she didnt touch it. Linda was angry and (2) accused Mary of lying. Later the (3) accused was found innocent. Actually, her ring was taken away by a bird because of the open window. 12、accuse v.52022/7/30 星期六13、depend on(1)Our success depends_on whether everyone works hard. (2)The map is a thing to d

4、epend_on when you are in a strange place. (3)Depend_on it, we shall succeed in time. 62022/7/30 星期六A. 依靠，依赖B. 视而定，取决于C. 请放心，没问题(1) B(2) A(3) C13、depend on72022/7/30 星期六 同义词：rely on depend on / upon wh从句视而定，取决于 depend on / upon n. 依靠，依赖，相信 depend on / uponsb. to do 指望某人做 depend on / upon it that 指望 T

5、hat (all) depends. / It all depends. (口语)视情况而定。单独使用或置于句首。短语13、depend on82022/7/30 星期六根据中文提示完成句子(1)He depends on you to help him. 他指望着你帮助他。(2)It depends on the weather whether we can go out for a picnic. 我们是否去野餐取决于天气。(3) Can you finish the work before Sunday?你可以在星期天之前完成这项工作吗？ It / That all depends 这要

6、看情况。13、depend on92022/7/30 星期六14、ahead of 根据语境猜词义(1) The work was done ahead_of time. (2) He is always ahead_of the age. (3) Hes ahead_of me in English. 102022/7/30 星期六根据语义找匹配：A. 指时间或空间的，“在之前” B. “比强 (高)” (主要用作表语)C. 提前，提早 (1) C(2) A(3) B14、ahead of go ahead 开始， 前进， 领先ahead of time 提前， 提早链接112022/7/3

7、0 星期六 请翻译下列画线部分的短语 I finished a project several days (1) ahead_of_the_deadline and (2) ahead_of_me lay a tougher construction project, so I went shopping with my best friend to have a good rest before starting the tougher project. A young boy at the age of 5 (3) walked_ahead_of_us,_talking to his mo

8、ther about his life in the future. His ideas were way (4) ahead_of_his_time. (1)在截止日期前 (2)在我面前 / 即将面对的是 (3)走在我们前面 (4)超时代的 / 超前的 14、ahead of 122022/7/30 星期六15、make sure根据语境猜词义(1) You must make_sure of the time and place.(2) Make_sure that no one finds out about this. (3) She looked around to make_sur

9、e that she was alone. 132022/7/30 星期六根据语义找匹配A. 确保，设法保证 B. 查明，核实，弄清(某事属实或已做) (1) B(2) A(3) B15、make sure142022/7/30 星期六 make sure (of sth. / that) 确保，设法保证；查明，核实，弄清 for sure无疑，肯定 be sure of / about 确信；确知；肯定；有把握 be sure to do 一定；必定；无疑 to be sure (插入语)诚然，固然，无可否认短语15、make sure152022/7/30 星期六根据所给的中文用有关sur

10、e的短语填空(1)We are sure of his innocence. (确信)(2)The exhibition is sure to be popular. (一定，必定)(3)No one knows for sure what happened. (明确，确定)(4)I think the doors locked, but Ill just go and make sure. (确认)(5)He is intelligent, to be sure， but hes also very lazy. (无可否认)15、make sure162022/7/30 星期六16、at t

11、he moment此刻；当时根据语境感悟其用法(1)She must be in the television studio at_the_moment. (2) The market is rather depressed at_the_moment.(3) Hes dealing with his post at_the_moment.172022/7/30 星期六16、at the moment此刻；当时at any moment 任何时刻，马上at the last moment 在紧要关头，在最后关头for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment暂时，目前in a

12、 moment 马上，立刻，一眨眼的工夫 (和将来时态连用)短语182022/7/30 星期六16、at the moment此刻；当时 the moment从句一就 this is the moment to do 应该做的时候；做的好时机句型192022/7/30 星期六16、at the moment此刻；当时根据语境完成下列句子(1)Ask Tom to come at once, for the train is starting in a moment. (2)At the moment my car is being made ready for a long journey.

13、(3)This house is big enough for us two for the moment， but well have to move if we have a baby. 202022/7/30 星期六17、Not_only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. (P26) 我不但对摄影感兴趣，而且为了提高摄影技术，我还在大学里参加了一个业余培训班。(1) Not_only do the nurses want a pay

14、 increase, but they also want reduced hours. (2) Not_only was Lu Xun a great writer, but he was also a great thinker. 212022/7/30 星期六 句中not onlybut also连接两个并列句时否定词not 位于句首，因而前一分句应使用倒装语序。 not onlybut also除了连接两个并列句以外，还可以连接句中两个任何平行的句子成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语依据就近原则和最近的那个主语保持一致。222022/7/30 星期六 Not only the student

15、s but also the head teacher was late for the lecture. My chemistry teacher can speak not only English but also Japanese. His youngest daughter was not only clever but also diligent. not onlybut also中的also可以省略，而且but also可以用 butas well替换。232022/7/30 星期六 (1) 否定词never，seldom，hardly，scarcely(几乎不)，rarely(

16、几乎不)，little，not，nowhere，by no means(决不)，at no time(任何时候都不)，on no account(决不)，neither，nor(也不)等放在句首时，句子常用部分倒装。链接242022/7/30 星期六 (2) 具有否定意义的连词如not onlybut also，no soonerthan(一就)，hardlywhen(一就)，not until(直到时候)位于句首时前一部分使用倒装结构。注意no sooner than； hardlywhen的时态， 即：no sooner / hardly 部分用过去完成时had done, 从句than和

17、when用过去时态did。 链接252022/7/30 星期六改正下面句子中的错误(1)True friends share not our joys but also our sorrows. (2)Not only you but also he are wrong. (3)Not only has he heard of the film, but also has he seen it twice. (4)Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus had started. (5)Not until did she speak, had

18、I realized she was foreign. 262022/7/30 星期六 (1) 在not后加only(2) 把are 改为 is(3) 把also 后的has he 改为 he has(4) 将when从句中的had 去掉(5) 把did she speak 改为 she spoke272022/7/30 星期六18、Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? (P26) 你是否曾有过这样的情况：有人控告你的记者报道了

19、失实的信息？(1)There are cases where the word “mighty” is used as an adverb. (2)Today, well discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 282022/7/30 星期六 case n. 箱， 情况， 案例， 当其表示“情景，情形，情况”时，其后的定语从句由where引导，表示“在此情形时”，可用in which替换where。 situation, condition, degree,

20、point, life 等表示抽象含义的“地点、地步、阶段、程度”名词作先行词时，后用where引导的定语从句。292022/7/30 星期六 We have reached a point where a change is needed. He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and wrong. Life is like a long race where we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. English is a “fixedwordo

21、rder” language where each phrase has a fixed position. 302022/7/30 星期六in case 从句 假如发生，以防in case of n. 假如发生，以防in that case假使那样， 在那种情况下in no case 决不， 在任何情况下都不as is often the case 这是常有的事链接312022/7/30 星期六 运用以上case的短语完成下面的情景 (1) As is often the case， fire broke out because of carelessness. (2) In that ca

22、se， remember to keep calm. (3) In no case can you jump from the top of a high building, which is dangerous. You may call 119 or 110 (4) in case of emergency and try to take some effective measures before the arrival of rescue (5) in case you get burnt. 322022/7/30 星期六19、This is how_the_story_goes. (

23、P26) 这就是故事的发展。(1)That is how_I_feel. (2)The question is how_I_can_persuade_her to_join us in_the_party. 332022/7/30 星期六 在主系表结构中，如果表语部分是由一个句子充当的，那么这个充当表语的句子就是表语从句。表语从句属于名词性从句的一种，它使用陈述句语序，它的连词除了how以外还有that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether, as if / though 和 because。特别注意的是表语从句中的that不可以省略，在句中

24、没有含义，不充当成分。342022/7/30 星期六单项填空()(1) I serve three meals every day and do almost everything for him, but he still fails me. Im sorry to say thats _ you are mistaken. A. how B. what C. where D. which()(2) The problem is _ to take the place of Ted.A. who can we get B. what we can getC. who we can get D

25、. that we can get352022/7/30 星期六()(3) She looked _ she were ten years younger. A. that B. like C. as D. as though()(4) My idea of a university is still _ it was ten years ago, a center of cultural life and a resource for the entire community. A. whether B. how C. what D. which362022/7/30 星期六20、So we

26、 arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him. (P26) 因此我们安排了足球运动员和那个被认为要贿赂他的人之间的一次会面。372022/7/30 星期六(1)Polluted air and water are harmful to peoples health. (2)Is this the book recommended by the teacher?(3)The glass broken by my son has been swept away. (4)Hangzhou

27、, known to the nation for its West Lake, has changed greatly. 382022/7/30 星期六 过去分词作定语常用来表示一个被动的、已完成的动作。单个过去分词作定语时大都放在被修饰的词语之前，过去分词短语作定语时一般放在被修饰的词语之后。过去分词所表示的动词和其所修饰的名词之间是被动关系。392022/7/30 星期六 有些不及物动词的过去分词表示动作已经发生，而没有被动的含义。如：gone, fallen, retired, grownup, escaped, faded, returned。 例: a wellread perso

28、n一个读过许多书的人a muchtravelled man一个去过许多地方的人a burntout match烧完了的火柴402022/7/30 星期六be supposed to do 应该做，理应做be supposed to have done本应该做而实际上未做supposing conj. 如果(可以引导从句，相当于if)I suppose so / not. 我认为是这样吧 / 不是这样的。 (表示赞同 / 不同意对方的观点)链接412022/7/30 星期六根据汉语提示完成下列句子(1)His father is an experienced English teacher. (

29、一个有经验的英语老师) (2)Most of the people invited to the conference (大多数被邀请参加会议的人) were my old friends. 422022/7/30 星期六() 1. (2009浙江)The incomes of skilled workers went up. _， unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. ThereforeC. Meanwhile D. Otherwise432022/7/30 星期六 Meanwhile you have to pr

30、epare the net question depending on what the person says. (P26) C考查副词的辨析。根据前后两句的句意“技术工人的工资收入增加了，无技术的工人发现自己的收入减少了。”可知两句话的关系没有因果的成分而是表示同时发生。442022/7/30 星期六() 2. (2010浙江) I have been convinced that the print media are usually more _ and more reliable than television. A. accurate B. ridiculous C. urgent

31、 D. shallow452022/7/30 星期六He would have to be accurate. (P30) A考查形容词辨析。句意：“我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确、更可靠。” accurate 精确的；ridiculous可笑的，滑稽的；urgent紧急的；shallow浅的，肤浅的。462022/7/30 星期六() 3. (2009福建) Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently. A. that B. when C. which D. where472022/7/30 星期六Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？(P26)