2014武汉市元调英语试卷及答案

1、 听力部分略2014年武汉市部分学校初三年级元月调研考试二、选择填空共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。26.27.Letsgoforawalk.Theweatherisnice.A.Yourewelcome.B.Notatall.C.Thanksalot.Itwillbemyturnsoon.Imalittlenervousnow.D.Goodidea.A.GoodforyouB.HaveagoodtimeC.TakeiteasyImgoingtoplayfootballontheplaygr

2、ound.Youcantleaveunlesstheteacheryoutodoso.A.allowsB.agreesC.lets29.Ihavesomanyproblemsthesedaysandnobodycanhelp.Soyoullhavetothoseproblemsbyyourself.A.getoutB.getoffC.getover一MustItaketheumbrellawithme?No,youneednt.Theradiosaysthattheweatherwill_A.seemB.lookC.soundIoftenlistentosomemusicwhenIfeelti

3、red.ItmakesmeSoundsreasonable.A.excitedB.relaxedTherestoomuchsunshinenow.一Wedbetteroursunglasses.A.putonB.turnon一Whynotcomeandjoinusinthegame?D.Nevermind28.fine.C.boredC.geton一_.ButImustmeetMr.Smithathisofficenow.A.IdliketoB.LetsgoC.Yes,please一Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebetter,artormusic?一.Theyarere

4、allyinteresting.A.BothB.AllC.Neither一HowcanIimprovemyreading?.一ItisimportantandhelpfultoA.showB.develop一Thatsalovelycake!一Itis.Ilikethe.Itsaheart.A.colorB.size一CanyouunderstandwhatIsaid?一No,Icanfollowyou.A.almostB.hardly一Whataregoingtodothisafternoon?agoodhabitofreading.C.discoverC.styleC.always一Imn

5、otsure,butIgotothelibrary.A.will.B.must.C.mightD.hopesD.getawayD.turnD.frightenedD.tryonD.ItsapleasureD.NoneD.solveD.shapeD.clearlyD.haveto.39.Ithinkyouhavehadyourcarformanyyears.Right.Thecarstillrunswellitisold.becauseB.althoughC.butD.and40.WhatdidMothersay?Sheaskedme.wheredidIgoB.wherehadIgoneC.wh

6、ereIhadbeenD.whereIhavebeen三、完形填空共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-55各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确答案。Itwasalittlecoldinearlyspring.Atrainstartedmoving.Itwascrowdedwithpeopleofall(41),mostlywiththemiddle-agedworkersandyoungstudents.Neartheopenwindowsatanoldmanwithhisthirty-year-oldson.Asthetrainmovedby,

7、thesonwas(42)abouttheviewoutside.“See,dad,thesceneryofgreentrees(43)isverybeautiful.”Thisbehaviorfromagrown-upsonmadetheotherpeople(44)him.Everyonetherefeltcoldbecauseofthe(45)fromoutside,theybegantotalkaboutthesoninalowvoice.“Thispersonseemstobe(46),”anewly-marriedmanwhisperedtohiswife.Suddenlyitst

8、artedraining.Lotsofraindropsfellonthetravelersthroughtheopenwindow.Thesonsaidtohisfathermoreexcitedly,“See,dad,how(47)therainis,too.”Themanswifewas(48)bythedirtyraindropsonhernewdress.Theyoungmancouldnt(49)theseanymore,hesaidtothefatherangrily,“Cantyouseeitrainingyourself?Yoursonmustbedelirious神志不清的

9、.Gethimtoa50!”Theoldmankept(51)atfirst,feelingratherhurtandthenreplied,“Weareonthewaybackfromthehospital.Mysonwasblindfrombirth.Hejustrecovered(恢复)fromaneyeoperationyesterday.Therainand(52)areallnewtohiseyes.Pleaseforgiveusforthetroublethatwemayhavebrought.”Thethingsweseemaybe(53)fromtheoutsideuntil

10、weknowthetruth,butthelesson(54)maybetoolate.Asthesayinggoes,“Itisbettertolightupacandle(55)complainingaboutthedarkness.”Sotrytounderstandtheproblembetterbeforetakinganecessaryaction.41.A.positionsB.kindsC.racesD.ages42.A.surprisedB.movedC.excitedD.frightened43.A.movingawayB.standingstraightC.growing

11、upD.fallingdown44.A.faceB.noticeC.meetD.appreciate45.A.treesB.rainC.windD.snow46.A.nervousB.madC.worriedD.shy47.A.heavyB.coldC.strangeD.beautiful48.A.hurtB.annoyedC.pleasedD.covered49.A.standB.andC.orD.so50.A.prisonB.zooC.laboratoryD.hospital51.A.angryB.sorryC.silientD.busy52.A.animalsB.trainsC.natu

12、reD.people53.A.rightB.wrongC.sameD.common54.A.taughtB.learntC.takenD.showed55.A.A.accordingtoB.besidesC.insteadofD.except四、阅读理解共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。ASummerSalenowon!summersandals25%offselcrled31Markrl士Eh害治CH741Z忙HhMJUId；01353&677WfromMwmtfth*mrid-56.Wecanreadtheabov

13、ematerialinB.ashoefactoryanewspaperInthisreadingTheShoeTreereferstoatreethatproducesshoesC.abandofsummersandalsYoucanbuyapairofshoes.A.at10:00amanydayofaweekC.at9:30amonSaturdayacityreportD.acartoonbook指.thenameoftheshoestorethedesigneroftheshoestoreat6:00pmonMondayD.at5:00pmonSundayIfapairofsummers

14、andalscosts100,youpay.100.B.50.C.75.D.25.Whatdowelearnaboutthisshoestore?Itjustsellsshoesinsummer.Itopenseverydayoftheweek.Ithasdesignerbrandsfromaroundtheworld.Itopensmorethan10hoursaday.BBethanyHamilton,a13-year-oldchampionsurfer,wasinthewaterwaitingforthenextwave.ItwasabeautifulmorninginHawaiiand

15、shewassurfingwithherbestfriend,Alana,andherfriendsfather.Bethanywaslyingonhersurfboardwithherleftarmhanginginthewaterwhenshefeltsomethinggrabit.Suddenlyshesawthebloodandrealizedasharkhadattackedher.ThesharkswamoffwithBethanysarmwhileBethanycalledtotheothersthatsheneededtogetbacktoshorea15-minuteswim

16、.Alanasfatherquicklycameover,appliedatourniquettostopthebleeding,andthegroupheadedtothebeach.Luckily,Bethanymadeittothehospitalintimetosaveherlife.Mostpeoplewouldprobablystopsurfingafterasharkattack,butBethanywasdeterminedtocontinue.Tenweeksaftertheattack,shecompetedinasurfingeventandplacedfifth.She

17、hassinceenterednumerouscompetitionsandhasevenplacedfirstinafewofthem.Bethanyonlygoesintothewaterwhensharksarenotfeeding,butshestillseessharks.Howdoessheremaincalm?Singingandtryingtofocusonhavingfunandsurfing.AlthoughBethanyisbusywithschoolandsurfing,shemakestimetohelpraisemoneyfordisabledchildrenaro

18、undtheworld.Forhercourageandpositiveattitude,Bethanyhasreceivednumerousawardsandsheusesherstorytoinspireotherstoovercomeadversity.ItsclearthatBethanybeforethesharkattacked.A.wasverygoodatsurfingwasnotaverygoodsurfer62.WhenBethanywasattacked.A.shewasveryclosetothebeachherfriendsfathergaveherahandB.di

19、dntenteranysurfingeventD.wenttosurfaloneherfriendwasalsoattackedD.sheswambacktothebeachherself63.BethanysdecisiontocontinuesurfingshowsthatshewasD.nervousA.crazyB.braveC.personalBethanyhelpspeopletoovercomedifficulty.A.withthemoneysheraisedB.byenteringsurfingcompetitionswithherownexperienceD.byshari

20、ngherawardsWhichisthebesttitleofthepassage?B.BethanyandHerFriendD.DangerousSharksCA.RidingtheWaveC.BusyWithSchoolIn1991,somehikersintheItalianAlpsfoundadeadbody.Thebodywaspartlyfrozenintheiceandwhenscientistsexaminedit,theydiscoveredsomethingamazing.Themanhaddiedover5,300yearsago!HeisnowknownastheIc

21、emanandistheoldestcompletehumanmummyonearth.WhowastheIcemanandwhydidhediebyhimselfinthesnow?Scientistsareaskingthemselvesthesequestionsandarenowslowlyputtingtogethertheevidencetosolvethemystery.ExaminationsofthebodyhaveprovidedproofthattheIcemanwasayoungmananddidnthavethestrongarmsofalaborer.Amonghi

22、sweaponswasacopper（铜）axe,whichshowsthathewaswealthy.Healsohad57tattoos（纹身）onhisbody.Byexaminingthefoodhehadeaten,scientistshaveevenmanagedtoworkoutexactlywherehelivedinItaly!TherehavebeenmanydifferenttheoriesabouttheIcemansdeath.Scientistsatfirstthoughtthatthecauseofhisdeathwasprobablytheextremecold

23、.In2001,however,anewcauseofdeathwasdiscovered.AnX-rayexaminationofthebodyshowedasmalldarkshapebeneaththeIcemansleftshoulder.Itshowedhtatthestoneheadofanarrowhadcausedtheinjurythatkilledhim.NowtherewassuddenlyanewtheorythattheIcemanwasvictimofamurder（谋杀）！In2003,anAustralianscientistdiscoveredtheblood

24、offourdifferentpeopleontheIcemansclothes.Thistellsusthathewasprobablytryingtodefendhimselfinafightbeforehewasmurdered.Thiscouldalsoexplainininjurieshehadonhishandandhead.SomearchaeologiststhinkthattheIcemansmurderwastheendoffightforpoweramonghispeople,butnoteveryoneagrees.ThecaseoftheIcemanisntclose

25、dyetandthecheckswillcontinue.Throughthestoryofthisancienthumanbeing,wewillcontinuetolearnmoreabouthislifeandourhistory.Itsstillunknown.A.whethertheIcemanwasrichB.whokilledtheIcemanC.wheretheIcemanwasfoundD.whatfoodtheIcemanhadeatenWhatisthewordinthereadingthathasthesamemeaningas“evidence”?A.Study.B.

26、Victim.C.Proof.D.Story.WhydoscientistsbelievetheIcemanwasrich?A.Hewasnotayoungman.B.Hehadinjuriesonhishandandhead.C.Hehadacopperaxeashisweapon.D.Hediedquitealongtimeago.WhatshowedthattheIcemanhadabadinjury?A.TheinjuryinhisleftshoulderB.TheinjuryonhisheadC.ThebloodoffourdifferentpeopleD.ThefoodtheIce

27、manhadeatenWecanknowfromthereading.A.thecaseoftheIcemanisovertheIcemanwaskilledbyhispeopleforpowertheinjuriesonhishandandheadcausedthedeaththeworkabouttheIcemanwillgoon第II卷【非选择题共35分】五、词与短语填空共5小题,每题2分,总分值10分阅读下面5个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构和意义上正确。提示选项中有一个是多余的。convenientsaferemindsrealizedshowupstayu

28、pThemanmeofmyEnglishteacher.Theyweartheclothes.Putyourwalletinaplace.Iwaswaitingfortheschoolbusbutitdidntcome.ThenIitwasSunday.TheresagoodTVshowtonightbutitsat1:00am.Idontwanttothatlate.Ilivenexttoasupermarket.Itsvery.六、阅读理解填词共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字先母已给出。LastWednesdayIhadaver

29、yembarrassingexperience.IwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIrememberedsomething.MyparentswereoutandIforgottotakemyf(76)doorkeywithme!WhenIgottomyhouse,Ididntknowwhattodo.ItwasstartingtorainandIwasgettingw(77).SuddenlyIcameupwithanidea,ThekitchenwindowwasopensoIdecidedtoc(78)throughit.Iputmybagonthegrounda

30、ndstoodononeofthegardenchairstor(79)thewindow.Itwash(80)thanIhadthoughtandInearlyfellandhurtmyself.Intheend,though,Imanagedtogetintothehouse.Afewminuteslater,Iheardsomev(81)outside.Iopenedthebackdoorandcouldntb(82)myeyeswhenIsawtwopoliceofficers!“CanIhelpyou?Isaid,buttheyjustlookedatme.Thenoneoftheme(83)thataneighborhadseensomeonebreakingintomyhouse.ItoldthemwhatIhaddoneandthepoliceofficersrealizedthattheburglarwasreallyme!Theythoughtitwasf(84),butIdidnt!IfonlyIhadrememberedmykey!Ilaughedaboutitnow,butIllnevermakethesamem(85