高中高考英语语法讲解之从句精美的知识

1、Mr. Bench讲英语系列之高考语法知识点复习 专题Justin Bench出品从句及其种类There are many students standing on the playground, most of them holding a book.; most of them are holding a book., most of whom are holding a book.从句及其种类名词性从句1、主语从句A. It 作为形式主语时的几种基本句式、It+系动词+形容词/名词+that 如：Its likely that there will be a snowstorm tomo

2、rrow. 注意：此类句型中的虚拟语气、It+be+V-ed+that Its reported that the old building was ruined 注意：此句型的转换 It+be+V-ed+that = Sb+be+V-ed+to do 这些动词有:advice announce believe consider decide say suggest report tell think order 名词性从句1、主语从句B. Wh-ever类的主语从句、whatever whichever whoever no matter who/which/what、wherever wh

3、enever however =no matter where/when/how名词性从句2、宾语从句A. WhoeverWhomeverB. If Whether名词性从句2、宾语从句C.宾语从句中的否定转移 如：I dont think that is his fault ,is it? 此类动词有 think believe imagine suppose consider expect guess名词性从句3、表语从句As if 之后的虚拟：有虚拟的意思才用 如： It looks as if it is going to rain. It looks as if he had see

4、n a ghost.名词性从句4、同位语从句定语从句1、as的用法当先行词被the same, such, as, so修饰时，定语从句用as引导注意 the same as/that e.g. I have the same book as yours. I found the same that you lost yesterday. as 同一类 that 同一个 They were such difficult problems as no one could work out. They were such difficult problems that no one could w

5、ork them out. as+不完整句子（定语从句） that+完整句子（结果状语从句）引导非限制性定语从句，当有“正如”的意思时，as比which好 e.g. He is a teacher, as is clear from his manner.定语从句2、Prep + which注意：一些固定短语中介词不能提前 e.g. care for deal with get though hear of/from/about look after see to（照顾） send for（派人去请） This machine, after which I have looked for ma

6、ny years, is still working perfectly.3、插入语guess think expect 等 e.g. James is the only one who we expect will win.定语从句4、but引导的定语从句条件：先行词有 no, no one, nothing , few , little等表否定意义的词，从句也表否定意义 e.g. There is no one but has a few faults.定语从句中的陷阱1、The place they suggested _ the meeting is only a 10-minute

7、walk from home. A. hold B. holding C. to hold D. should hold2、Every second must be made full use our spoken English.A. of practicing B. of to practice C. to practice D. in practicingCB定语从句中的陷阱3、We all thanked the driver for the things he had done to prevent the accident the passengers safe.A. being

8、made B. to making C. to make D. from making4、Mr. Green made up her mind to devote all he could her Chinese before coming to China.A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improvingCD定语从句中的陷阱5、The village we are going to pay a visit at the foot of a mountain.A. lie B. lies C. to lie D. to lies6、The more he thought about it ,the more questions he thought of .A. to be asked B. being asked C. asking D. to askDD状语从句1、时间句型 its not until that 不需倒装 till 的几个短语 from morning till night up till now2、地点3、原因since（既然） for（补充说明） as because When e.g. How can you expect to learn any