河南专版2022春八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter课时5SectionB(2a－2e)课件新版人教新目标版202204241208

1、课时5Section B (2a2e) Unit 1 Whats the matter?1234基础巩固练提示：点击 进入习题5答案呈现111213678910situationspiritmeansbloodclimbersknivesimportancekilosdecisioncutting offtake risks1415to give upwas in control ofget out ofrocks答案呈现161718us to teach ourselveshas breathing problems1920never run out基础巩固练used to live in;

2、 is used to livinghave a headache; so; that212223BD2425AAD能力提升练答案呈现能力提升练363738CA3940DBC262728BB2930A313233BA3435BDCBD能力提升练414243ofbroke4445candles464748ifwet4950knowWasshouldstaysmoke答案呈现一、根据汉语提示写出单词。1. In the mountains, you must be careful of the falling _ (岩石) .2. I really dont know what to do in

3、such a terrible _ (状况) .3. Amazing China shows the _ (精神) of Chinese people.rockssituationspirit4. Mr. Brown tells his son that the red light _ (意思是) “stop”.5. Mike was hurt badly and he lost too much _ ( 血) .meansblood二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。6. Rachel and Jeremy are both experienced_ (climb) . They climb

4、the mountain once a week.climbers7. There are two_ (knife) and a fork on the table.knives8. The study shows us the_ (important)of fresh food.importance9. Yesterday, my mom bought two_ (kilo) of meat in the supermarket.kilos10.【2020 四川凉山州改编】 Each time when you make a _ (decide) , you should think car

5、efully.decision三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。11. The doctors are _ Mikes legs because of the accident.give up, get out of, take risks, cut off, be in control ofcutting off12. My father _ the money of my family last year.give up, get out of, take risks, cut off, be in control ofwas in control of13. Mike, your

6、life cant be much fun if you never _.give up, get out of, take risks, cut off, be in control oftake risks14. If you want to get good grades, you should _ your bad habits.give up, get out of, take risks, cut off, be in control ofget out of15. When Li Ming didnt pass the exam, his parents told him not

7、 _ hope.give up, get out of, take risks, cut off, be in control ofto give up四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16. 王老师总是让我们在课前自学英语单词。Mr Wang always asks_ _ _ _ the English words before class.us to teach ourselves17. 吉娜过去和她的父母住在乡下，但是现在她习惯于和她的同学住在学校了。Gina _ _ _ _ the countryside with her parents, but now she _ _ _ _ w

8、ith her classmates at school.used to live in is used to living18. 这个老人非常虚弱，他有呼吸问题。The old man is very weak and _ _ _.has breathing problems19. 今天早上我开始头痛，头痛太厉害了，以至于我几乎什么都不能做。I started to _ _ _ this morning. It was _ terrible _ I could hardly do anything.have a headache so that20. 太阳能和风能非常便宜，而且永远也用不完。

9、The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and itwill _ _ _.never run out五、阅读理解。【2020 安徽改编】21. What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10?A. Writing his music. B. Playing the piano.C. Giving a concert. D. Visiting a hall.【点拨】根据原文句子When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked

10、piano music very muchBut the boy took that as a challenge (挑战).可知答案。B请同学们看点拨训练第5页原文。22. How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River Flows in You?A. A year. B. A month. C. A day. D. An hour.【点拨】根据原文句子His favorite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma, a Korean musician. It took Darrius

11、a year to learn it.可知答案。A23. Who taught Darrius to play the piano?A. His classmate. B. His father.C. A neighbor. D. Himself.【点拨】根据原文句子Months later, He taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day.可知答案。D24. Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream?A. His neighbor. B. His classmate

12、.C. His father. D. A musician.【点拨】根据原文句子Later Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music.可知答案。D25. What can we learn about Darrius from the text?A. He has a strong will.B. He bought himself a piano.C. He gave up his dream.D. He only plays others music. 【点拨】根据原文句子“I may ha

13、ve a disability,” he says, “but I dont let it hold me back from anything.”可知答案。A六、完形填空。“Its cold today. 26_ you go out without a coat, youll catch a cold,” Mom said to me on a Monday morning. 26. A. Until B. If C. Before D. BecauseB【点拨】考查连词的用法。根据短文第一段第一句话“Its cold today. ”可推知，如果你不穿外套外出，你将感冒。故选B。How

14、was that possible? I didnt believe her words, but I said 27 _. 27. A. something B. anythingC. everything D. nothingDI left home without a coat and caught the bus to the 28_ . I felt kind of cold after I got off the bus. 28. A. hospital B. school C. park D. storeB29_ a result, I caught a cold later.

15、29. A. For B. With C. As D. FromC【点拨】考查固定搭配。As a result为固定词组，意为“结果”。I regretted (后悔) that I didnt 30 _Mom.30. A. listen to B. give upC. look after D. worry aboutA【点拨】考查动词短语。listen to sb. 意为“听某人的话”。“Students should stay at home and have a rest when they are 31_ ,” the teacher said to Mom on the phone

16、. “We must make sure other students are healthy in the school.” So I had to go home 32_ .31. A. tired B. sick C. upset D. sad32. A. luckily B. unhappilyC. slowly D. quietlyBB【点拨】考查副词的用法。根据上一句话 “We must make sure other students are healthy in the school. ”可推知，我不得不不开心地回家了。unhappily意为“不开心地”。故选B。I didnt

17、 feel well. I had a headache and a sore throat. “How can I feel warm?” I 33_ in a low voice (声音) . “Do as I say,” Mom said to me. “Lie down on your bed and 34_ now.”33. A. said B. thoughtC. shouted D. answered34. A. read B. play C. stand D. restA【点拨】考查动词的用法。根据短文第三段第三句话“How can I feel warm？”可推知，我低声地说

18、。故选A。D【点拨】考查动词的用法。根据短文第三段第二句话“I had a headache and a sore throat. ”可推知，妈妈让我躺在床上并且休息。故选D。I accepted her 35_. She let me drink some hot tea with honey. My throat felt a little better. 35. A. invitation B. advice C. interest D. feelingBAfter a while she asked me to wash my body with 36 _ water. 36. A.

19、dirty B. clean C. hot D. coolCI took a shower for twenty minutes and felt 37_ . After that, I got back to my warm bed. 37. A. afraid B. terribleC. serious D. comfortableD【点拨】考查形容词的用法。结合句意可推知，我洗澡20分钟，感觉舒服。故选D。Mom also 38_ me some herbal ( 草本的) tea. I drank it and soon fell asleep. 38. A. gave B. show

20、ed C. sold D. leftAWhen I woke up ten hours later, I felt much 39_ and was full of energy (活力) .39. A. worse B. better C. weaker D. thinnerBWhat made my 40_ go away? Was it the honey tea or the hot shower? Did Mom have special magic?40. A. idea B. worry C. cold D. accidentC七、语篇填空。 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填

21、空。“Fire! Fire!” Students were running out 41_ the classroom. They used wet clothes to cover their mouths and noses. 42_ there a fire? No. It was just a fire drill (演习) . break, be, of, should, candle, stay, if, wet, know, smokeofWasOn June 15th, 2020, students in a middle school in Zhengzhou learned some safety skills when a fire 43_ out.What can you do to make your houses safer? Dont put phone chargers (充电器) on your books or bed. And we 44_ not charge for too long. Dont use 45_ in your bedroom. break, be, of, should, candle, stay, i