2021高中英语WomenofachievementUsingLanguage学案含解析3

1、2020_2021学年高中英语Unit1WomenofachievementUsingLanguage学案含解析新人教版必修32020_2021学年高中英语Unit1WomenofachievementUsingLanguage学案含解析新人教版必修3PAGE 2020_2021学年高中英语Unit1WomenofachievementUsingLanguage学案含解析新人教版必修3Unit 1Women of achievement Using Language词汇知识自主学习. 用本单元适当的单词补全语境1。 a large audience大批观众2。 the young genera

2、tion年轻一代3。 those small acts of kindness那些小小的善举4。 a very considerate person非常体贴的人5。 remain modest保持谦虚6. the system of the sickness疾病系统7. intend to go there打算去那里8。 deliver a speech发表演讲9. the rate of growth增长率10。 in the emergency紧急情况； 突发事件 . 根据语境用适当的词补全短语1. I promised not to refer to the matter again.

3、2. The pair met often at first by chance but later by design. 3。 While cleaning the room yesterday， I came across an old photograph of my mother. 4。 They carried on building the house though they were tired out. 5. One story in his book caught my eye while I was reading it the other day. 6. He sat d

4、own in the armchair and turned on the radio. 7. They visited some factories, hospitals as well as the schools。 8。 I could only devote two hours a day to the work。 9。 I also found out that he had no food in the house. 10. This book is intended for the general reader rather than the student。 。 根据课文及汉语

5、提示补全句子1. It seemed that （似乎)she had been very busy in her chosen career， travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles(以及写书和写文章). 2. Suddenly it hit me （突然意识到)how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time。 3. Further reading（延伸阅读）made me realize that it was

6、 hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into a medical school。 4。 What made her succeed later on (后来让她成功的是）was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients。 阅读精析合作学习Task 1框架宏观建构: 整体理解Match the general idea of every paragraph。 Part 1(Para. 1）_Part 2（Par

7、as. 2， 3)_Part 3(Para。 4)_A. What Lin Qiaozhi had done helped the author to find the life goal. B. The authors doubt about what he should study at university. C。 Lin Qiaozhis personalities and her achievements. 答案: Part 1BPart 2CPart 3ATask 2文本微观剖析： 细节探究1。 根据文章细节信息完成下列问题.（1)From Para。 1， what can we

8、 infer?A。 The writers homework was to change her life. B. The writer liked biology and chemistry. C. The writer was a middle school student。 D。 The writer was studying at university。 （2)The small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies was intended for the_. A. wo

9、men who would give birth to a babyB。 persons who wanted to keep healthyC. women who lived in the countrysideD。 women who couldnt reach the countryside(3)Which of the following statements about Lin Qiaozhi is NOT true？A. She did some research on great women in China. B。 She wrote a book for women in

10、the countryside about how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies。 C。 She is a hardworking woman with determination and gentle nature. D。 Her kindness and consideration made her succeed later. (4)From the passage we can infer that _. A. in the early 20th century women didnt have the

11、same right as men in educationB。 Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist because she was the cleverest lady of her timeC。 as a university student, the writer decided to be a second Lin QiaozhiD. poor people in the countryside could never reach a doctor if they had an emergency(5)The main idea of the passage is

12、_. A. Lin Qiaozhis achievements as a doctor B. that the writer was greatly inspired by Lin Qiaozhi and decided to study at medical college C。 that Lin Qiaozhi helped lots of poor people in the countryside D. why Lin Qiaozhi chose to be a doctor答案： (1）(5）CCAAB2。 根据文章内容完成空格。Lin Qiaozhi (19011983)profe

13、ssiona （1）specialist in womens diseasescharacter（2）gentle nature and determinationkindness and (3)considerationwhat she didShe managed to study at a (4)medical school。 She travelled （5）abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. Instead of having a family of her own， she devoted her whole

14、 life to her patients and made sure that about 50, 000 babies were safely (6）delivered. 3。 运用语句知识解构课文中的长难句。译文: 直到有一天晚上坐在电脑旁研究中国伟大的女性时， 我才知道了答案。译文： 这是一本小书, 介绍了从妇女怀孕和护理婴儿的过程中如何降低死亡率。Task 3阅读思维升华: 主题实践1。 结合课文主题， 回答下列问题。What do you think are the important qualities that a doctor should have？I think a do

15、ctor should be kind, competent and devoted. 2. 根据提示, 运用本单元词汇与句型完成短文。(1)我有一个好朋友叫王琳, 她谦虚（modest）又体贴（considerate)。（2)虽然她有残疾， 但她从不瞧不起（look down upon)自己。（3）上个月她被邀请去一所学校发表(deliver）演讲。（4）演讲持续（carry on)了两个小时， 但王琳没有看(refer to）她的笔记本。(5)她的演讲非常精彩， 观众（audience)给予她热烈的掌声。I have a good friend named Wang Lin， who is

16、 modest and considerate. Although she is disabled, she never looks down upon herself. Last month she was invited to go to a school to deliver a speech。 The speech carried on for two hours but Wang Lin didnt refer to her notebook。 Her speech was so brilliant that the audience gave her a warm applause

17、。 要点精研探究学习 1. refer to查阅； 参考; 谈到； 涉及； 指的是*If the word group refers to different members， use a plural verb。 如果group这个词指不同的成员， 则谓语动词使用复数.*She always referred to Ben as that nice man。 她总是称本为“那个大好人”。You should refer this argument to the head office for a decision. 你应把这次辩论提交总部去决定。*She made no reference

18、to her illness but only to her future plans。 她没有提到她的疾病, 只说了她未来的计划.refer to。 . . as. . 。 把称作refer. . 。 to。 . 。 将送交给（以求获得帮助等）referencen。 说到, 提及, 参考in/with reference to关于 观察并思考refer to 与 look up 的异同： Can I refer to your dictionary？ I want to look up a new word in it. 答案： refer to作“查询， 查找”讲时, 其宾语多为book,

19、 dictionary等; look up意为“查找”, 其宾语应为“查找的内容”.(2019全国卷) The trend, then, was toward the “penny papera term referring to papers made widely available to the public。 当时的趋势是向“便士报”发展, 便士报是一个术语, 指的是公众可以广泛阅览的报纸.(1）语法填空.My doctor referred me to a specialist。 Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend。 Complet

20、e the exercises without referring （refer） to a dictionary。 There is no direct reference （refer) to her own childhood in the novel. (2）选词填空（look up/refer to）。Dont always refer to the dictionary when coming across new words。 Only if a word is very important can you look up the word in your dictionary。

21、 2。 come across(偶然） 遇见; 碰见; 被理解*By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi， a specialist in womens diseases. 很偶然地， 我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章, 她是妇科专家。 The car accident was horrible， but nobody knows how it came about。 那次车祸真可怕， 但是没有人知道它是怎么造成的。* The moon came out from behind the clouds

22、. 月亮从云后露出脸来。*When it comes to diet and exercise， we know what to do， but we dont do what we know. 当谈及饮食和锻炼时我们知道怎么做， 但是我们不会按照我们知道的去做.Ill let him know if anything comes up. 如有什么事发生， 我会告诉他的。come about发生come on加油； 到来come out出来； 出版； 结果是come to达到; 谈到When it comes to. . 。 当谈及come up(太阳）升起; 发生； 被提及come up w

23、ith sth. 找到/提出某事（物）come about是不及物动词短语， 不能用于被动语态, 常指情况不受人控制地突然发生。有时用it作形式主语， that从句作真正主语.（2020江苏高考）When it comes to inperson humor， effort counts a lot。 说到面对面幽默, 努力是很重要的。(1）介、副词填空。The meaning of this word will come across to you sooner or later。 That came about when we went to Glastonbury last year.

24、To some extent, what you came up with is practical. Come on！We dont have much time。 (2)When it comes to the Internet, he is always very excited。 当谈到因特网时， 他总是很兴奋。3。 intendvt. 计划； 打算*This money is intended for the development of the tourist industry。 这笔钱准备用于旅游业的开发。I intend to take full advantage of th

25、is trip to buy the things we need. 我打算充分利用这次旅行来购买我们所需的物品。The writer clearly intends his readers to identify with the main character. 作者显然想使读者能与主人公产生共鸣。Shes full of good intentions but they rarely work out。 她虽然处处出于善意, 却很少产生效果。（1)be intended for专门为而设计的; 专供使用的intend sb. /sth. for. 。 。 打算使某人/某物成为; 想让某人/

26、某物从事intend sb. to do sth。 打算让某人做某事intend to do/doing sth. 打算做某事intend that. 。 。 打算； 想 (2）intention n。 用意; 目的; 意图without intention无意地; 不是故意地【知识延伸】 如何表述“本打算做某事 had intended to do sth。 =intended to have done sth。 had planned to do sth. =planned to have done sth. had meant to do sth。 =meant to have done

27、 sth。 （1)语法填空。He intends to study/studying abroad next year. I intend you to come with me。 This book is intended for children。 (2)句型转换。They intended that the plan should be put into practice within this year. (改为简单句)They intended the plan to be put into practice within this year. Peter had intended

28、to take a job in business, but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2019。 （用不定式的完成式改写）Peter intended to have taken a job in business, but abandoned that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2019. The green map is intended for travelers， so it sells well。 （用过去

29、分词短语作状语改写）Intended for travelers, the green map sells well. 4。 deliver vt。 递送; 生（小孩儿）； 接生； 发表(演说等)*There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi， tired after a days work， went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her。 数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后， 又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生， 而这些家庭不能付给

30、她报酬。*She was delivered of a healthy boy in hospital last night。 她昨天晚上在医院生下了一个健康的男孩儿。* Did you deliver my message to my mother?你把我的信息传给我母亲了吗？She is due to deliver a lecture on 5G engineering. 根据安排她要作一个关于5G工程的演讲。deliver a baby助产； 接生be delivered of a baby 分娩； 生孩子deliver. . 。 to。 . 。 把交给/传递给deliver a sp

31、eech发表演说delivery n。 递， 递送【巧学助记】图解deliver多层含义【熟词生义】When he was young， he was well educated, which delivered him from ignorance. 年轻时他受到了良好的教育, 这把他从无知中解救出来。（vt. 解救）Delivery our words not by number but by weight. 话不在多， 而在其分量。(喻指一言一句的重要性)（1）写出下列句中deliver的含义。The doctor delivered the twins safely last nigh

32、t. (接生）He delivered the opening speech at the opening ceremony of the 2018 World Cup. (发表)It is very considerate of you to deliver milk to our door every morning。 （递送）（2)语法填空。Mail is delivered (deliver） to our office twice a day。 Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication in that

33、 the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered (deliver). Home milk delivery (deliver） has almost disappeared in China now， and gone with it are milkmen. 5. Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 我突然想起在那个年代， 一个女子去学医是多么难。【句式解构】(1)句中使用了“It hit（s

34、） me+从句”结构, 意思是“我突然想到”, it在句中作形式主语。（2)常用的类似句型还有： It occurs to sb. that. . 。 ？（某人）突然想到It strikes sb。 that. 。 。 (某人)突然想到It hit me that I had been paying attention to what was going wrong with my life rather than what was right. 我突然意识到我一直都在关注生活中错误的而不是正确的事情。*It occurred to me that I had forgotten her bi

35、rthday。 我突然想起来我把她的生日忘了.It struck me that there was no one at home。 我突然想起家中没有人。一句多译。我突然想起以前在什么地方见过他。（1)It hit me that I had met him somewhere。 (hit）(2)It struck me that I had met him somewhere. （strike） (3)It occurred to me that I had met him somewhere. （occur）【要点拾遗】1。 audience n。 C 观众； 听众； 读者The aud

36、ience is/are always excited by a wonderful goal。 一个精彩的进球总会使观众激动。*She has created a style of music that has delighted audiences all over the world。 她创造出了一种能令全世界的听众都感到快乐的音乐风格。There was a large audience of young people at the pop concert。 流行音乐演奏会上有大量青年听众.（1)audience为集合名词, 作主语时， 若强调个体， 则谓语动词用复数; 若强调整体，

37、则谓语动词用单数。(2）audiences通常指很多群观众, 多个场次的观众。（3)表达听(观）众人数的多或少时， 通常用large， huge以及small， thin等形容词修饰， 而不用many或few.(2020 天津高考）The dancers incredible performance had the audience on its feet clapping for 10 minutes at the end of the show. 在表演结束时, 这位舞者的精彩表演赢得了观众10分钟的掌声。语法填空。(1）The audience are (be） leaving thei

38、r seats. (2)The audience was/were(be) enthusiastic on the opening night of the play。 （3）The audience was（be） so large that no seat was left in the grand hall. 2. by chance 碰巧; 凑巧* I met my best friend by chance in Beijing。 我在北京偶然遇到了我最好的朋友。*Only in this way can you have a chance to achieve your goal.

39、 只有通过这种方式， 你才有机会实现你的目标。Chances are that he has already known it。 他可能已经知道这件事了。（1)by any chance万一； 也许， 可能（2)have a chance to do/of doing sth。 有机会做某事by chance的同义短语及反义词/短语同义短语: by accident反义词/短语： purposely; by design； on purposeAlthough we have met by chance, we do have a lot in common。 虽然萍水相逢, 你我却很谈得来。

40、（喻指： 偶然相遇， 但一见如故)（1)语法填空。I chanced to run （run) into her one night and got her email address。 There is a chance that you will pass the exam。 I didnt know anything about it。 I just heard of it by chance. （2）同义句转换。I chanced to meet my old friend while shopping there。 I met my old friend by chance whil

41、e shopping there. It is impossible that they will win the match。 There is no chance that they will win the match. 3。 considerationn。 U 体谅; 体贴； 关心; 考虑It was a question which deserved serious consideration。 这是一个值得认真考虑的问题.Safe driving is good driving because it takes into consideration the lives of oth

42、er people. 安全驾驶是良好驾驶, 因为它顾及了他人的生命.It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. Michael通知我们他要迟到一会儿以防我们担心, 想得真周到。（1）take。 . . into consideration考虑到； 体谅 be under consideration在考虑中； 在审议中(2）considerate adj. 考虑周到的It be considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人做事很体贴（1）语法填空。Ive alw

43、ays understood one should try to be considerate（consider) of other people. He said there should be careful consideration(consider） of the future role of the BBC。 A number of proposals are under consideration. (2）句型转换。If you take all things into consideration， you will find that governments would wan

44、t to ban drugs. With all things taken into consideration， you will find that governments would want to ban drugs. (用with复合结构改写）4. carry on 继续; 坚持Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work？为什么不像林巧稚那样去医学院学习， 继续她的有益的事业呢?*She was yelling and screaming and carrying on。 她

45、又喊又叫, 嘴里说个不停.All we need is enough money to carry on with our work. 我们所需要的是足够的钱以继续我们的工作。When the villagers saw that the floods had carried away the bridge, they gave themselves up for lost. 村民们看到洪水把桥冲走的时候， 他们认为是没有逃生的机会了.【导图理词】(1）语法填空。Carry on with your work and try to get it finished while Im away。

46、Im determined to carry this through in spite of difficulties. Police say they believe the attacks were carried (carry）out by nationalists. The old photos carry me back to the days when I was in San Francisco. Tom carried off three silver medals in World University Games。 （2)When he finished supper，

47、he carried on his research. 他吃完晚饭, 就继续做他的研究工作了。主题活动迁移应用 . 语用功能表达1。 描述人物特征常用词hard-working勤奋的energetic精力充沛的active积极的determined坚决的intelligent聪明的fair公平的generous慷慨的kind友善的helpful有益的modest谦虚的confident自信的brave勇敢的honest诚实的considerate体贴的unselfish无私的devoted忠诚的educated有教养的warmhearted热心的2. 介绍人物常用句式What does she

48、 look like ?她长什么样？Why do you admire her？你为什么佩服她?What did she do to impress you most ?她做了什么让你印象最深？How would you describe her ？你怎么形容她？Why did she choose to。 . . ?她为什么选择?What are her strengths / weaknesses ?她的优点/缺点是什么？Can you give an example to show。 . 。 ？你能举个例子来说明？。 话题情景交流W： Hi, there, whats your name

49、？M: Hi， 1. my name is Bob(我叫鲍勃)。 What is yours?W: My name is Shari and 2. nice to meet you(很高兴认识你）。 M: Nice to meet you too。 How old are you?W: 3。 Im twenty years old(我二十岁了)， and you?M: Oh, Im eighteen. My sister Mary is twenty， too。 W： Oh。 What does Mary look like?M: 4. Shes a little shorter than m

50、e（她比我矮一点）. And she is beautiful， active and warm-hearted。 Besides, shes hardworking and ranks the first in her class。 In her spare time, she likes to go hiking, 5. for she is brave(因为她很勇敢）. What are your hobbies？W： I like swimming， taking pictures and painting. M： Thats really nice, is it OK to tell

51、 me your phone number 6。 so that I can contact you(以便我可以联系你)？W： Oh sure。 its 123546987. M： Thanks， mine is 978623451. W： 7。 Im really glad to meet you（我很高兴见到你）. M: Me too， and I hope to meet you soon。 W: Sure， bye. M: Goodbye。 课时检测素养达标. 语段填词1. A large audience(听众） came to the stadium to listen to th

52、e speech delivered（发表)by Dr Smith on endangered species。 2。 He cheered up when we refer to(谈到）the rate (比率)sales of the book. 3. We are impressed with him because he is a modest（谦虚的) and considerate（考虑周到的) workmate. 4。 He intends (打算）to set out for Beijing. Out of kindness （好意)， he decides to buy so

53、me medicine for his neighbor who is suffering from sickness (疾病). 5. Please take the fact into consideration（考虑）that emergency(紧急情况) line operators must always stay calm. Can you make it?. 选词填空look down upon； catch ones eye; by chance； cant wait to； second to; carry on； care for； refer to； be intend

54、ed for； come across1. I was just picked up by them by chance！2. Though she was tired, she still carried on swimming. 3. I came across one of my old classmates last night. 4. He insisted that the matter referred to at the meeting be dealt with without delay。 5。 He was looked down upon because of his poor family. 6. The scientists cant wait to know the result of the experiment. 7. This course is intended for students interested in classica