2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市石坝中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市石坝中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. We havent discussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere 参考答案：D2. Did you have a good time meeting your old friends yesterday? Yes, I did. I them since we graduated from college. Adidnt see Bhadnt seen Chavent seen Dwouldnt

2、see参考答案：B3. The royal wedding of William, _ Britain s prince, and Kate, _ ordinary girl, draws the worldwide attention. A. /; an B. /; the C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：A4. The girl got nothing in _ for her kindness, which made her very sad.A. prize B. award C. reward D. medal参考答案：C5. The managers discu

3、ssed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A. carried on B. carried out C. carrying out D. carrying on参考答案：B6. It is_ any wonder that his friend doesnt like watching television much.A. no B. hardly C. nearly D. so参考答案：B7. This cake is very sweet. You _ a lot of sugar in it. Ashould put

4、Bcould have put Cmight put Dmust have put参考答案：D 解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。表示对过去所发生事情的较为肯定的推测，应使用“musthave过去分词”的形式。8. Will the chairman come here by train?He should, but he _ not. He enjoys driving himself.A. shall B. may C. can D. must参考答案：B9. Smiling doesnt mean youre happy Sometimes, it just means that youre

5、 strong enough to face problemsA fortunately B eventually C. deliberately D necessarily参考答案：D10. _ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything. A.As soon as B.As long as C.As far as D.As well as参考答案：D11. All are welcome to jo

6、in the Yoga Club _ age or sexAbecause of Bregardless of Cin case of Din terms of参考答案：B12. What fruit is in season now?Pears and apples, _.A. I know B. I think C. I see D. I feel参考答案：B解析：根据对话上文可知,对别人提出问题的发表自己的看法应用I think(我认为)13. Thinking of his cousin, who was killed in the traffic accident, _ Ahis h

7、eart sank Bhe was in deep sorrow Ctears came to his eyes Dwe found him in tears参考答案：B14. Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing.Astopped Bwill stop Chad stopped Dhas stopped参考答案：C【考点】考查时态的用法。句意：匆忙地到达晚会，我们很失望地发现乐队已经停止演奏了。题干中的were disappointed的状态发生在过去，stop这

8、个动作发生在其之前，故应用过去完成时。所以选C。26. The basketball coach, as well as his team, _ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. were B. was C. is D. are参考答案：B略16. How wonderful it will be that whoever is in need of a job can get Ait Bthat Cone Dthis 参考答案：C二、 完型填空17. Ive started dri

9、ving again, just small journeys until I gain my confidence. Tonight I drove along a road _21_about 12 years ago. As I drove along it I_22_Kelly.Kelly was a _23_when this road was constructed. Her mother _24_when Kelly was very young. She and her brother were _25_by her father and she herself admitte

10、d that she was a(an)_26_child, climbing out windows, staying out drinking etc. The year after I taught her, a _27_thing happened. Kellys dad was about to turn onto the new road _28_he met with a fatal(致命的)accident.At that stage I didnt teach Kelly but had_29_taught on her learning programme. I wrote

11、 to tell her that I would help her with one of the six_30_she still had to complete on her second and final year of her programme.I brought Kelly to my home where I _31_and supported her through the whole unit. I got her to complete all the assignments at my home so that she would stay_32_. Kelly go

12、t a better performance in the unit I taught her, and this helped raise her overall_33_. My support also helped her focus on her studies at such a _34_time in her life. Kellys lecturer was so_35_ with her assignments that she got Kelly to_36_the higher level parts of the assignments to the rest of th

13、e class! This was so good for her self-esteem(自尊心). Kelly _37_her course. I was so glad she didnt _38_.A few yeas ago I met Kelly in the town centre. She was _39_a pram(婴儿车), her newly born son sleeping contentedly. I was glad to see life had brought a new family member into Kellys life for her to l

14、ove. Its the_40_ she deserved.21. A. created B. ruined C. flooded D. blocked22. A. met B. hit C. remembered D. recognized23. A. worker B. student C. teacher D. volunteer24. A. passed away B. backed up C. helped out D. took over25. A. forgiven B. affected C. rescued D. raised26. A. active B. wild C.

15、optimistic D. curious27. A. strange B. mysterious C. terrible D. delightful28. A. when B. because C. once D. though29. A. seldom B. later C. eventually D. previously30. A. books B. units C. courses D. subjects31. A. admired B. knew C. tutored D. hired32. A. interested B. focused C. awake D. happy33.

16、 A. grades B. looks C. health D. weight34. A. good B. happy C. sad D. pleasant35. A. impressed B. puzzled C. disappointed D. embarrassed36. A. show B. give C. pass D. explain37. A. quit B. completed C. failed D. chose38. A. stand up B. move out C. drop out D. set out39. A. selling B. pushing C. maki

17、ng D. riding40. A. last B. most C. worst D. least参考答案：21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D记叙文。本文讲述了我在路上骑车时偶然碰到了一个学生，想起了她的苦恼遭遇，勤奋学习与我的交往，以及目前获得的美好的生活，从而引发感想。21. A. created创造 B. ruined 毁坏 C. flooded 淹没 D. blocked阻塞，限制。由

18、when this road was constructed.可知12年前这条路建好，故选A。22. A. met 见 B. hit 偶然遇见 C. remembered 记住 D. recognized认出当我沿着这条路骑车时我偶然碰到了kelly.故选C。23. A. worker 工人 B. student学生 C. teacher老师 D. volunteer志愿者由The year after I taught her可知，我是一名老师而她当时是我所教的一个学生，故选B。24. A. passed away 去世，停止，度过时间 B. backed up 支持，援助，备份 C. he

19、lped out 帮助 D. took over接管，接收。逻辑推断，根据后文她爸爸独自抚养她和哥哥可推断妈妈在她小的时候就去世了，故选A。25. A. forgiven 原谅 B. affected 影响 C. rescued 救援 D. raised养育。联系文章上下文可知她的妈妈在她小时候就去世了，是爸爸独自抚养她和哥哥。故选D。26. A. active 活跃的 B. wild 野蛮的狂热的， C. optimistic 乐观的 D. curious好奇的，有求知欲的。由climbing out windows, staying out drinking etc. 可知她爬窗户，外出喝

20、酒，可以看出她是一个狂野的孩子。故选B。27. A. strange 奇怪的 B. mysterious 有秘密的 C. terrible 可怕的 D. delightful可爱的由he met with a fatal(致命的)accident可知她的爸爸遭遇了一次致命的事故，因此也是一件可怕的事情发生了。故选C。28. 考查when的用法，引导时间状语从句。句意：当他遭遇这个致命的事故时他正要转向那条新修的路。故选A。29. A. seldom很少 B. later 不久 C. eventually 最后 D. previously以前，预先由At that stage I didnt t

21、each Kelly知在那个阶段我并没有教过她，之后but转折说但是我预先教过她学习计划，故选D。30. A. books 书B. units 单元 C. courses 课程D. subjects学科逻辑推断。我告诉她我讲教她六个单元之一，其余选项与原文意思不符，故选B。31. A. admired 赞美，赞赏 B. knew 知道 C. tutored 辅导 D. hired雇佣 由I brought Kelly to my home where I _11_and supported her through the whole unit 可知我将她带回家是辅导她的学习，故选C.32. .

22、 A. interested 感兴趣 B. focused 专注 C. awake唤醒，意识到 D. happy高兴由I got her to complete all the assignments at my home我让她在我家完成任务以便她能专注学习，故选B。33. . A. grades 成绩 B. looks 外观 C. health 健康 D. weight体重由got a better performance in the unit I taught her, and this helped raise her 知我所做的这一切帮助提高了她的成绩，故选A。34. A. good

23、好的 B. happy 高兴的 C. sad难过的 D. pleasant愉快的由My support also helped her focus on her studies知，在她父亲去世后，我在那段难过的时期帮助了她的学习，故选C。35. A. impressed 印象深刻的 B. puzzled 迷惑的 C. disappointed失望的 D. embarrassed尴尬的她的成绩太令人惊讶因此才能有机会获得更高的教育。其余三项不符合逻辑。故选A。36. A. show 展现 B. give 给 C. pass 通过 D. explain解释由the higher level par

24、ts of the assignments to the rest of the class!知关于作业kelly被给予更好水平的解释。故选D37. A. quit 停止 B. completed 完成 C. failed 失败D. chose选择completed her course完成她的课程。其余三项与原文不符，故选B。38. A. stand up 站起来，坚持 B. move out 搬出，开始行动 C. drop out 退出，退学，脱离 D. set out出发，开始，陈述由This was so good for her self-esteem(自尊心)判断后文为我很开心她没

25、有退学.故选 C。39. A. selling 卖 B. pushing 推 C. making 制作 D. riding骑push a pram推着婴儿车，里面有她的孩子。故选B。40. A. last 最后 B. most 最多 C. worst 最坏 D. least最小，最少. I was glad to see life had brought a new family member into Kellys life for her to love.kelly的家里有了新成员让她来爱，这是她应得的最少的。故选D。【名师点睛】完型填空的每段首句一般都是完整的，其目的是给答题者一个整体思

26、路，顺着这个整体思路进行第一遍的跳读，也就是不看选项通读全篇。虽然文章已经被挖的支离破碎，仍能大概分析出这篇文章所发生的语言环境是本文是一篇记叙文，本文讲述了我在路上骑车时偶然碰到了一个学生，想起了她的苦恼遭遇，勤奋学习与我的交往，以及目前获得的美好的生活，从而引发感想。知道了这些以后，思维就会变得具体起来。2.接下去进行第二遍的诸题攻破，边看边选。这遍做起来是最费时间的，因为每选一个空，都要考虑到有关的语义搭配、固定句式、词组、时态等各个方面。如果选项是动词，那么，考查的可能是时态，动词过去式、过去分词的规则、动词短语，不规则变化，如第8题考查when的用法，引导时间状语从句。句意：当他遭遇

27、这个致命的事故时他正要转向那条新修的路。故选A。3.在填完所有的空之后，就进入到了第三遍的纠错过程。这一步要求把所有的选项一一对应到相应的空中，把它作为一篇完整的阅读文章来通读、复查。 三、 阅读理解18. The popular college rankings focus primarily on prestige as measured by the SAT scores of incoming students and how many applicants are turned away An initiative（措施）started last fall by the Obama

28、administration could help families go beyond these limited, and far too easily exploited, indexes to learn quickly and easily how a college is compared with its competitors nationally on important criteria like graduation rates, what a degree actually costs and how much debt a student can expect to

29、run up by graduation dayIf the federal government makes it legally necessary to disclose this information in a clear and consistent（一贯的）way, as it should, families will be better able to make informed college choices And this will help put pressure on colleges that perform poorly to improveCritics m

30、ay regard this initiative as an example of government overreach But given that the federal government spends nearly $190 billion a year on higher education aid to students, it has a legitimate interest in making sure that the money flows to the schools that best meet their responsibilities to famili

31、es and studentsCongress has taken some steps to require greater transparency（透明）from colleges The 1990 Student Right to Know Act, for example, required colleges and universities that receive federal aid to disclose graduation rates And the 2008 Higher Education Opportunity Act required schools to of

32、fer a way for consumers to determine actual costs after student aid is taken into accountBut many colleges have done a poor job of obeying federal disclosure rules, and much of the available information is not in one place The administrations new efforts would enforce reporting requirements and prov

33、ide some new toolsPresident Obama wants to expand campus-based aid to about $10 billion from the current $27 billion He has proposed moving money away from colleges that fail to control tuition increases or provide good value to others that do a better job That is a worthy idea in principle, but he

34、will need strong data-based evidence to determine how colleges are doingThe transparency initiatives are a good place to start and should be embraced by both parties in Congress If students and families, facing higher tuition and rising debt, are to make sound choices, they need more and better info

35、rmation72Why did the Obama administration start the initiative last fall? A To require colleges to make their graduation rates known to the public B To help colleges perform better in the future C To help parents and students make better choices of colleges D To put more pressure on colleges that ar

36、e not doing well enough73Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A Critics agree that the government should require colleges to obey the disclosure rules B Congress has approved and made the transparency initiatives a law C SAT scores alone do not determine ones choice of

37、 college D Students and families find it very difficult to choose their ideal colleges now74A most suitable title for the passage could be_ A Congress To Require Greater Transparency B What College Parents and Students Need to Know C What a Good College Is Measured By D Parents and Students Need to

38、Make Wise Choices75What attitude does the author hold towards the transparency initiative? A supportive B critical C indifferent D not stated参考答案：72-75: CDBA略19. A walk through the galleries of Quebecs Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA) places individuals face-to-face with some 43,000 artworks rang

39、ing from Chinese ceramics(陶瓷制品) to Inuit sculpture.While the visiting is an incredible cultural experience, a group of local physicians will soon be able to prescribe(开处方) museum visits as treatment for some illnesses.We know that art contributes to neural(神经的) activity, said MMFA director Nathalie

40、Bondil. What we see is that being in contact with art can really help your well-being.Hlne Boyer, vice president of a Montreal-based medical association, explains that museum visits have been shown to increase levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter(神经传导物质) known as the happy chemical which helps to

41、 lift mood.According to Boyer, the small increase in hormones(荷尔蒙)associated with enjoying an afternoon of art is similar to that offered by exercise, making museum prescriptions ideal for the elderly experiencing pain that prevents them from regularly joining in physical activity.The museum visits

42、are designed to improve traditional methods. As Bondil notes, spending time in a peaceful environment can provide a welcome distraction. What is most important is this experience can help them escape from their own pain, she says. When you enter the museum, you escape from the speed of our daily lif

43、e.I am convinced that in the 21st century, culture will be what physical activity was for health in the 20th century, said Bondil. Some people would do well to recall that just in the 19th century, sports were believed to do harm to the body. Just as doctors now prescribe exercise, they will be able

44、 to prescribe a visit to the MMFA.28. What does Hlne Boyer think of museum visits?A. They can cheer people up.B. They can reduce physical activity.C. They can slow down our life pace.D. They can increase levels of art appreciation.29. How do museum visits affect people?A. Stop them concentrating on

45、pain.B. Stop them focusing on traditional methods.C. Encourage them not to be absent-minded.D. Encourage them to slow their steps while walking.30. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Physical activities were popular in the 19th century.B. Sports are considered to be harmful to the body.C. Ideas of treating illnesses are changing over time.D. Doctors prescribe museum visits regularly now.31. What i