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1、第一局部:七年级英语复习重要知识点回顾及练习一、其后动词接原型的常见动词有:had better do sth/had better not do sthwhy not dowhy don t you dolet s do sthhelp sb do sth/help sb to do sthcan/could /may /must dohave tolet/make sb. dowill dobe going to do【及时训练】d better.C. take a busD. in a busB. go shoppingD. goes to shoppingd better.C. tak
2、e a busD. in a busB. go shoppingD. goes to shoppingbook store is far away from here. YoubusB. on a busIt is sunny,why not.A. going shoppingC. go to shopare you going to do this weekend-I am going to my grandmother and grandfather.A. visitB. to visitC. visiting二、Would的有关用法。用would提建议,肯定回答用yes, please。
3、否认回答no, thankso且其后动词力U to do.Would like to do = want to doWould you like to do【及时训练】-Would you please go out for a walk with me -, but I m too busy now.s right.B. I d love to C. Of course notD. That s all right-Would you like some drinkyou are , just a little C. Please give me some I like5.她通常步行上学。T
4、hey usually二H一、到达的 法。 get to arrive in/atHow do you there I take the train.A. reach toB. get to 二十二、常情景交用。()1. Don t run in the hallways.,l wonreachC. arriveD. arrive int do it again.A. SorryB. Excuse C. Thank youD. No( )2-Let s playcomputer games.-Great! That sounds.D. sad二十三、三的用法。Jim a new bike.A
5、have B has C There is D there are. He thinks it s boring.A. LikesB. don t like C. doesn ? t like t likesIn our school , school at 7:30.A. isB. start C. starts D. does二十四、做的 候了。It is time to do ; It is time forIt s 7 o clock. It s time for.A. get to schoolB. go to school C. school D. schools二十五、双的用法。
6、二十五、双的用法。Buy sb. Sth.= buy sth for sbGive sb. Sth.= give sth to sbThese books are Miss LiThese books are Miss Lis. Please giveA. her B. them to herC. it to herD. her it.二十六、系的用法)What kind of birthday cakes do you like-1 like this one with strawberries. It delicious.A. soundsB. feelsC. tastes二十七、Too;
7、 either;also三个也的用法()-1 don t like to have cake on my birthday. How about you-1 don t like it,. I like eating noodles.B. eitherC. Or二十八.打 时的专用语言.()-Hello, Rick is speaking.- Hi, Rick.Linda. How is it goingA. I amB. This isC. That s二十九。.宾语从句中从句的顺序是陈述语序。()-Can you tell me, Tom- Some stories in the news
8、paper.A. when you readB. what you read C. how you read三十、Million /billion /hundred/ thousand 的用法In 2012,people will go to London to see the exciting Olympic Games.A. ten millions B. m川ions of C. ten millions of D. million of三十一、问意见( yVhat do you soap operas I can*t stand them.A. do B. like C. think
9、D. think of三十二、帮助某人做某事 help sb with /do sth()She has to help her mom dinner today.A. makes B. making C. made D. make三十二、 either.or. “要么、要么、“,1、连接句子中两个并列的成分,表示两者之一。2、当连接两个主语时,谓语动词应该与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,即就 近原那么。Either we or she to the parkoA goes B go C going D to go三十三、现在进行时()Look! Dave on the phone.A.
10、 talks B. are talking C. talk D. is talking()Listen! Some birds the big tree.A. are singing in B. are sing on C. singing in D. is singing on三十四.序数词。first第一 second第二 third第三问天气表达法Hows the weather ItHows the weather It三十五.How s it going情况如何What s the weather likeltNot bad,不。Great 太好了。Terrible .太糟了。Pre
11、tty good.相当好Just so so.虎虎三十六.surprised adj.感“到惊的”感到惊1) be surprised at + n./ pron./v-ing拓展:以-ing 尾“令人 的 exciting, interesting, relaxing以-ed 尾“人感到的 excited, interested, relaxed三十七.have a good time = enjoy oneself= havefun三十八、易his homework Sunday morning.A. doesn t, on B. don t do,n i C. don t, in D.
12、doesn t do, onpeople can afford the car. It s very expensive.A. A large number of B. The large number of C. A small number of D. The small number ofToo much , much too 和 too manyYou eatice cream. It s not healthy food.OK, Mum.too muchmuch tootoo manymany tooBob comes from. He speaks .A. Japan, Engli
13、sh B. America, Chinese C. French, France D. Australia, English 法知一,用所的适当形式填空。Can you (write) to meBe quiet! My daughter(sleep). (not arrive) late for yesterday.Mary (help) him(find) his father last week.The weather was cool, so we wanted (play) tennis.(not talk) in class, boys and girls!What club yo
14、ur brother (join)-How(be) your weekend-Great.Li Ming often (exercise) after school.Last year Linda(teach) me English and I (make) a lot of progress .Jim often(get) up at six o clock. But this morning he (get) up at eight o clock.How he usually(go) to schoolWe(have) English food for breakfast this mo
15、rning.We have to(are) quiet in the library.Don A(are) late for school next time.There(be) some milk and some apples on the table.What your teacher (do) nowMary (have) to finish the work today.Could you (ask) him(call) me back-Where is Xiao Ming -She(talk) with her teacher in the teacher s office.The
16、re(be not) any hospitals in my neighborhood.-What day (be) it yesterday-It was Saturday .二,句型转换Can we eat in class (否认回答), we LMy school trip was very exciting.(对划线局部提问) School tripThe weather is good these days.(对划线局部提问) is the weather these daysTina stayed at home during the weekend.(改为一般疑问句,并作否认回
17、答) Tina at home during the weekend she .(对划线局部提问)It 3 kilometers from my home to school. is it from home to schoolMy sister is of medium build, and has lonq hair.(对划线局部提问)What does your sisterListen to music, please.否(定祈使句)to music, please.She can play the guitar and piano.(否认)She play the guitar pi
18、ano.I think the new book is interesting and useful.(对划线局部提问) do you the new bookSha did her homework at home yesterday.(对划线局部提问)she at home yesterdayMy father would like a large bowl of noodles.(对划线局部提问)your father It took me an hour to go shopping with my sister last Sunday.(对戈U线局部提问) does it you t
19、o go shopping with sisterMy parents are-eooktftg.(对划线局部提问) your parents He is riding his bike now.(否认句)He his bike nowShe does her homework every evening.(否认句)She her homework every evening.三,单项选择1. Where your friends last nightA. wasB. isC. areD. were2. - What s he doingnow-He is _ his teachers.A.
20、talkingB. talking withC. talkD. talk with3. I wantan artist.A. amB. isC. beD. to be4. Some of the picturesvery great.A. isB. beC. areD. can! The birdsin the tree.A. are singingB. singingC. singD. singsMy friend Lily tall and curly hair.A. is; hasB. has; hasC. has; isWhat you have to do nextA. doesB.
21、 isC. doD. areCan you the word in EnglishA. sayB. tellC. speakD. talk-Who went to the museum last year -Tom .A. didB. doesC. wasD. is.I m new here. Is there a bank near hereA. Excuse me; Sorry B. Sorry; Excuse me. C. Hi; Sorry D. How are you; SorryIt s time for sports. Let s swimming.A. goesB. to go
22、C. goingD. goLook! You can see a boy in the pool.A. swimming; swimming B. swimming; swim C. swim; swimming D. swam; swim-Who cleaned the classroom-Tom .A. do B. does C. did D. is-How many would you like -Two, please.A. cup of tea B. cups of tea C. cup of teas D. cups of teasSome chicken in the bowl.
23、 And some chickens in the park. D.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isare; are-Would he like some ice-cream. - It , s his favorite.A. No, I 5 m not thirsty. B. No, thanks C. Yes, I do. D. Yes, please.-Would you like to go to the movies with me -I d love to I , m afraid I have no time.A. so B. and C. orD. b
24、utMiss Li bought some storybooks her students.A. toB. atC. withD. forThere are cars in the street on weekends.too muchtoo manymany toomuch too- was your summer vacation -It was excellent.A. WhatB. HowC. where D. When- We played chess last night.A. How did you do B. What did you do C. When did you do
25、I a student last year.A. amB. isC. wereD. wasThey teachers in 2008.A. wasB. wereC. areD. beThey like to and buy a lot of things on Friday.A. go swim B. went swimming C. go shopping D. went shoppingLet s play table tennis Tuesday afternoon.A. inB. onC. atWhat kind of noodles would you like A. I d lik
26、e beefs and tomatoes noodles. B, I d like beefs and tomato noodles.C Id like beef and tomato noodles.D I d like beef and tomatoes noodles.四,综合练习1.我想买两条鱼。I buyI like chicken potatoes and beef. (用 he 代替 I,并改成否认句) chickenx potatoes beef.There areJoiiLeggs on the table.(对划线局部提问) eggs on the tableThere i
27、s some meat on the table.(对划线局部提问) meat on the table这种动物的数量是 3000.the animals is 3000.这是一种好运的象征。This is good luck.He was a student last year.(否认句) He a student last year.He went to school yesterday.(否认句) He to schoolyesterday.She watched TV on weekends.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) she onweekends ,.1 played badmi
28、nton last Friday afternoon.(对画线局部提问) last Friday afternoonShe saw some cows.(否认句)She cows.It was sunny in Bazhong last week.(用两种方法对画线局部提问) the in Bazhong last weekthe in Bazhong last weekMy sister took some photos in summer.(否认句)My sister photos in summer.Linda did her homework on Sunday morning.(否认
29、句)Linda her homework on Sunday morning.They did their homework yesterday evening.(改为般疑问句) they their homework yesterday eveningHe is interested in playing computer games.(改为同义句)He hascomputer games.The school trip was interesting,the school trip你会说什么语言我会说中文。can you I can我的女儿很小以至于现在还不能去学校。My daughter
30、 is young she can t go to school now.,别对他喊,他还是个孩子。 Don t him, he is onlya .他想学习第二语言。Helearn她昨天晚上为数学测试做准备了。She the math test last night.The students went to the library on Monday sftemoon.(对画线局部提问) the students to the library熬夜很晚不健康的。It s not to .上周末你去放风筝了吗Did you last weekendI had a great time last
31、month.(同义句)I last month.She had a good day last week.(否认句)She a good day last week.He had a good time on Saturday because he went to the movies.(对画线局部提问) he a good timeIt was time for dinner.(同 义句)It was time老虎是一种动物。Tiger is animal.昨晚她丢了钱。Yesterday she her .He studied for his test last night.(对画线局部提
32、问) did he last night35.我姐姐17岁,她是一个高中生。My sister is 17 and she is a student.第二局部 重点语法专题专题1:重要时态复习一般现在时【定义】一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。即描述我们日常生活中的衣食住行等活动。【用法】(1)在用中,一般在常与以下状用:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week, once a week, onundaysS (2 )没有状,可以分以下四种型:be 型一型由be+名、形容、副、代、数或介短等一起构成,表示主的个性、
33、特征或状。如:I am a student.(主 + be + 名)They are hungry.(主 + be+ 形容)He is out.(主 + be + 副)That pen is mine.(主 + be+ 代)I am fifteen.(主 + be + 数)The bike is under the tree. (主 + be+ 介短 )do 型do型由行 充当,表示常性或 性的作,其构成“芈+原形或第三人称数形式如: I know it. He believes me.there be 型there be型句子表示“某地存在“,其构戌there be+主+其他”,表示客 事。
34、用法遵循“怫近原即主是数或并列主中的第一个主是数,用there is;主是复数或并列主中的第一个主是复数,用there areo如:(1) There is an eraser on the teachers desk.There is an orange, five apples and eight bananas in the bag.D.情型情型句子的构成 “隹+情 +原形”,情,原形一起构成,表示 人所表达的作或状的看法。如:He can speak a little English, (can speak)构3. Would you like to eat dinner with m
35、eA. Yes, pleaseA. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I d love to C. I dlikeD.You rewelcomewelcome三、感叹句:用疑问词 what和how进行感叹。三、感叹句:用疑问词 what和how进行感叹。What +名词、How+形容词/副词1.a lovely girl she is!anB. How aC. What anD. Whatlovely the girl is!lovely the girl is!anB. How aC. HowD. What an四.特殊疑问词的用法。四.特殊疑问词的用法。常见的特殊疑问词有:1.pizz
36、a would you like -A small one ,pleasekind ofkind ofWhat sizeHow many D.How much2.2.you re your uncle doHe is an - engineer.B . Where C . How 3.D. Whydid you go last Sunday - I went to the zoodid you go last Sunday - I went to the zooB. WhereB. WhereC. WhenD. Why.4. 一xfid-yoa-go-last Sunday A. How B.
37、I went to the mountains.WhereC. WhenD. Why5.5.are you stay there For two weeks.A How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How many6.6.do you think of your teacherA. HowA. HowB WhatC. WhichD.Wheredo you go to the movies一 We go to the movies on weekdays.A. WhoC. What timeD. Whydid you visit the History Museum
38、 - A week ago.did you visit the History Museum - A week ago.A. WhatB. WhereC. When9.did your journey last-Five days.A. How farHow muchHow longD. When五.冠词的用法。主+原形+即某人+某个+其他。肯定式疑式否认式否认疑式1 work.Do 1 work1 do not work.Don 11 workYou work.Do you workYou do not work.Dont you workWe work.Do we workWe do no
39、t work.Don t we workThey work.Do they workThey do not work.Dont they workHe(She, It) works.Does he(she,it)workHe(She,lt) does not work.Doesn t he(she,it) work【第三人称数化律】情况构成方法音例一般情况加-S清音后/S/音和元音后/z/*swim-swims help-helps; like-likes以s,sh,ch,x等尾的加-es/iz/teach-teaches以音字母+y尾的yi再加es/z/study-studies; fly-
40、flies用所的适当形式填空。(Be )一般 在中的be 有四中形式:am,is, are, be其中:am用于第一人称主I之后,构成I am句型。is用于第三人称数主 she, he, it或个的人和物之后,构成 She/He/lt is句型。are用于第二人称you或复数主 we, they之后,构成You/We/They are句 型。be的原形,用于情can, may, must之后或用于祈使句中。如:Be careful!留神!Jim(be) a hard-working student at school.(be) Tom and Sam in the same classYour
41、 school life(be) very interesting.There(be) a pen, two rulers and some books on the desk.The boys(be) very friendly to me.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(情态动词)情态动词有can “能够,可以may 可以”must必须+ 动词原形(不需变化)should应该My mom can(cook) food well.Must she(stay) at home nowWhat can the boy(do) for his parentsTom can t g)(sinan En
42、glish song.s birthday party.He may(perform) ballet at Kangkang+动词原形(不需变化)+ 动词三人称单数形式(动词 s/es)+动词原形(不需变化)+动词原形(不需变化)用所给词的适当形式填空。(实义动词)主语(第一,二人称或三人称复数)主语(第三人称单数)否认句中(don t, doesn) t疑问句中(Do, Does +主语)Tom often(take) a talk after supper.Tom and I usually(go) to school by bike.Does Lin Tao(like) reading
43、storybooksWhat classes do you(have) todayHow often does the girl(watch) TV句型转换。(Be动词)否认句:直接在be动词之后加not o疑问句:将be动词提到主语 之前。She is in a blue dress (变否认句) She a blue dress.I am from Qijiang.(变一般疑问句) from QijiangAre the storybooks very interesting (否认回 答)No,.His parents are both workers (.变一般疑问句) his par
44、ents workersThere are some nice books on the shelf (.对戈U线局部提问) on the shelf句型转换。(情态动词)否认句:直接在情态动词之后加not o疑问句:将情态动词提到主语之前。My mother may speak a little English (.变否认句)My mother speak a little English.We should be careful when we cross the street (.变一般疑问句) be careful when we cross the streetMust I fini
45、sh my homework at once (作肯定和否认回答)Yes,.No,Tom can recite a Chinese poem (.对划线局部提问)What Tom句型转换。(实义动词)否认句:三人称单数主语+doesn t还+原动词其他主语+ don t +动词疑问句:Does +三人称单数主语 +还原动词Do +其他主语+动词They often play the piano loudly.(变否认句) They often the piano louldy.Jim learns English well (变一般疑问)Jim English wellShe Iikes-St
46、ehuaR-feed very much (.对划线局部提 问) What she very muchDo the boys usually play football after school (作肯定回 答)Yes,.She usually does some cooking in the evening (变否认句)She usually any cooking in the evening.一般过去时【定义】一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生过了的动作或存在过的状态。即描述已经发生 过了的事情。【用法】A. be 型这一类型由be动词(was和were) +名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或
47、介词短语等一 起构成谓语,表示主语以前或过去的个性、特征或状态。如:I pvas|a student ten years ago.(主语 +be 动词 + 名词)They |wer hungry just now.(主语 +be 动词 + 形容词)The bike - under the tree yesterday.(主语 +be 动词 + 介词短语)It |vas|rainy last Sunday.They |vere pery happy at Kangkang s birthday party.B.情态动词型情态动词型句子的构成为1主语+情态动词过去式could+动词原形| “ 如:
48、 He |could|speak a little English last year. (could+speak)C. did型did型由行为动词过去式充当谓语,表示以前做过的某事,其构成为F主语+动词过去式动词”。如: I k|new l|iim when I was young.He believed |ne at that time .【结构】主语+动词过去式+宾语 即某人+某个动词过去式+其他。肯定式疑式否认式否认疑式I worked.Did I workI did not work.Didn 11 workYou worked.Did you workYou did not wor
49、k.Didn t you workWe worked.Did we workWe did not work.Didn t we workThey worked.Did they workThey did not work.Didn t they workHe(She,lt)Did he(she,it)He(She,lt) did notDidn t he(she,it)worked.workwork.work 去式构成形式】的去式由“原形+-ed”构成,具体化有:. 直接在 尾力口 一ed。 如:wantwanted, work worked, need-needed, clean- clea
50、ned.以不 音的 e 尾的在 尾力口 -d。如:likeliked, live-lived, use-used, move- moved.以一个元音字母加一个音字母尾的重 音,先双写尾的音字母,再加-ed0 如:stop-stopped, trip tripped.以音字母加y尾的,先把y成i,再加-ed。如:studystudied, carry-carried, hurryhurried, marry -married用所的适当形式填空。(Be )一般去中的be 有两种形式:was和were其中:was用于数主之后,构成l/she/he/lt was 句理。weie用于复数主和二人称yo
51、u之后,构成You/We/They were句型。I(be) a little girl at that time.When(be) you bornMaria(be) born in Cuba.The weather yesterday(be) very cold.They(be) very happy at Kangkang rthday partysbi yesterday.用所的适当形式填空。(情)情态动词can的过去式为could,无人称变化。Jane(can) speak Chinese well when she was only five.(can) they dance th
52、e disco last yearI(can not) sleep well last night.What(can) you do just now用所给词的适当形式填空。(实义动词)I(like) reading books before. But now I don, t.She(watch) TV late yesterday evening.We(clean) up our classroom a moment ago.they(have) any bread this morningWhat you(do) the day before yesterday句型转换。(Be动词)否认
53、句:直接在 was/were后加not。 疑问句:将 was/were提到主语之.、乙 刖。I was born in a small town (变为一般疑问句)you ina small townSam was a little boy at that time.(变为否认句) Sam littleboy at that time.His friends were in the library just now.(对划线局部提问)his friends just nowWere they very happy yesterday (作否认回答) No,.Was your brother b
54、orn in Chongqing (作肯定回答) Yes,.句型转换。(情态动词)肯定句:直接在could后加not.疑问句:将could提到主语之前。I could sing English songs when I was five (.变般疑问句)you English songs when you were fiveThe boy could ride a bike last year (.变否认句)The boy a bike last year.They could play a game yesterday (,对划线局部提问)What they yesterdayCould y
55、our friends cook food last Sunday (作肯定回答)Yes,.句型转换。(实义动词)否认句:didn t+还原动词疑问句:Did +主语+还原动词went to Sichuan with my friends during summer holidays (.变否认句)I to Sichuan with my friends during summer holidays.s birthday (变一 party 般疑,问She recited a poem at Kangkang 句)she a poem at Kangkang s birthday partyT
56、hey did their homework half an hour ago.(变否认句)They their homework half an hour ago.Tom sang a song beautifully yesterday (.对戈线局部提问) What Tom yesterdayJim took many pictures in winter holidays.(变般疑问句)Jim many pictures in winter holidays现在进行时【定 义】现在(正在)进行时表示说话的瞬间正在进行或发生的事情。【结 构】主语+ be (am / is / are )
57、 +动词的-ing形式。肯定式疑问式否认式1 am working.Am 1 working1 am not work.You are working.Are you workingYou are not work.We are working.Are we workingWe are not work.They are working.Are they workingThey are not work.He(She,lt) isworking.Is he(she,it) workingHe(She,lt) is not work.否认句形式:肯定句形式:一般疑句: 直接将be (am, is
58、, are)提到主之前,其余照抄。特殊疑句:莒先分析划局部的意思,确定用哪个疑what, where, who, when, which, whose, how, how many, how much,然后再将原句一般疑句形式(即将 be提到主之前,其余的不。ing的构成律】情况构成方法例一般情况。加-ingwash-washing; catch-catching;以不音字母e尾的先去e,再加-ingmake-making; ride-riding;以重音尾的双写尾字母,再加-ingsit-sittingswim-swimming在行的 志短:在(正在)行常与一些固定的 短搭配使用:(D no
59、w在“如:Jirr is playin|g soccer now. right now= at the moment 此亥如:The monkeys re climbingup the trees at_ the moment. Look! Listen!看啊” !听啊! ”如:Look! Mr. Lee is workinon the computer. Listen! The birds are sin in the tree. Where is的回答,暗指 的候。如:Where is your mom, TomOh, she isl cooking irl thekitchen. 前面早
60、就明是在的短文中。1用所的适当形式填空。My parents( watch) TV now.2. Look. Three boysi run).What your mother (do) nowyour dog now ( sleep)you (listen) to music Yes, I am.Look, Miss Chen football (.play)Tom and his sister_Lwait) _for you over there.Now Class 3 and Class 4 _Chave) _a test.Listen, someone (sing) in the cl
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