大一英语期末单项选择含答案

1、英语期末单项选择含答案1 学英语预备阶段练习（） （Unit 14） Word Building Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets. 1.Thank you very much for your _ advice. I followed it and succeeded at last. (value) 2.His business has _ rapidly since his brother came to help. (development) 3

2、.After a two-day discussion, we finally found a _ to the difficult problem. (solve) 4.Prices _ high for quite a while .People began to complain about it. (remaining) 5.I dont think it _ to finish all the work today. We can go on with it tomorrow.(necessity) 6.It is obviously not _ to leave a 3-year-

3、old boy alone at home. (properly) 7.The tourists saw a beautiful _ when they climbed onto the top of the mountain.(scene) 8.Traveling in the desert is a challenging _ to most people. ( inexperience) 9._, I dont think it possible to finish the task in two days. (person) 10.T he government must make s

4、ure that the economy is developed in the right _.(direct) V ocabulary and Structure Directions: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence. 11.T he temperature _ throughout the day in that part of the country. A. very B. remains C. differs D. varies 12.T he game is full of vi

5、olence and will certainly have a bad _ on young players. A. meaning B. pain C. loss D. influence 13.T he warm-hearted elderly lady downstairs is always _ to help others. A. real B. ready C. practical D. polite 14.T he question is _ difficult in the exam today. Dont you think so? A. therefore B. sinc

6、e C. rather D. otherwise 15.S he used to live in a lovely _ building near the sea. A. 3-story B. 3-stories C. 3-classed D. 3-classes 16.T here are different _ of transport in big cities for you to choose when you go out. A. means B. mean C. meanings D. meaning 17.T hey did not take a rest until the

7、job was _ finished. A. straightly B. specially C. completely D. fairly 18.T he bookstore owner _ the old magazines with a new ones to attract more readers. A. required B. reviewed C. repeated D. replaced 19.W ould you like to buy the book? It is _ reading. A. worthy B. firm C. further D. worth 20.S

8、he wears sunglasses to _ her eyes from the sunshine in summer. A. prepare B. produce C. protect D. provide 21.W e all like her very much for her pleasant _: kind, gentle and warm-hearted. A. character B. chance C. chairman D. skills 22.All the students enjoyed the wonderful _ by the professor that a

9、fternoon. A. discussion B. lecture C. advice D. solution 23.I f you have confidence in yourself first, you will not be _ by others easily. A.won B. doubled C. defeated. D. delayed 24.T he little girl developed a strong _ on her new friends. A. dependence B. development C. independence D. difference

10、25.T he student from the countryside was forced to quit school for _ of money. A. love B. lack C. lending D. look 26.J ack came to London for the _ of seeing his girl friend. A. purpose B. support C. side D. sense 27.T he _ of the pupils in our class have brown eyes; only three have blue eyes. A. ma

11、tter B. master C. major D. majority 28.H ave you _ your childhood dream of becoming a designer? A. met B. realized C. accompanied D. filled 29.H e _ at me, and then asked me a question. A. started B. stared C. set D. sent 30.I have _ for my secretary to meet you tomorrow. A. arranged B. solved C. of

12、fered D. directed 31.H e didnt study at all this semester. _, he failed in the final examination. A. In other words B. As a result C. As soon as D. In fact 32.H e threw away his old shirt and bought a new _. A. ones B. thing C. turn D. one 33.T here must be someone to _ our dog when we are on holida

13、y abroad. A. care about B. care C. care of D. care for 34.H e can be trusted _ some degree. A. on B. for C. to D. by 35.P eter has just arrived, and I didnt know he _ unti l last night. A. had come B. was coming C. will come D. is to come 36.T he teacher wants to know whether we _ our papers. A. had

14、 handed in B. would hand in C. have handed in D. are handing in 37.T he minute they _ there, they began to work. A. got B. were getting C. were to get D. would get 38.B efore I _ him a week he tried to borrow money from me. A. know B. had known C. came to know D. had been knowing 39.T hey dont know

15、_ they should look for the lost child. A. where B. that C. whatever D. whoever 40.W ith the development of the computers, it is _ man has suddenly become a millionaire of the mind. A. that B. as if C. like D. as Key 1.valuable 2. developed 3. solution 4. remained 5. necessary 6. proper 7.scenery 8.e

16、xperience 9.personally 10. direction 1120 DDBCA ACDDC 2130 ABCAB ADBBA 3140 BDDCB CABAB 学英语预备阶段练习（） （Unit 58） Word Building Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets. 1. We are greatly excited because the success of our team is really beyond _. (expect)

17、2.The public hold the opinion that the only true _ for murder is death. (punish) 3. The world is in _ development every minute. (continue) 4. After a long distance travel, most people are very tired, _ me. (include) 5.Our _ has been polluted by waste gases send off by many factories. (natural) 6. Do

18、 you agree with his _ view? (politics) 7.I dont know what present I should buy for her because she is so hard to _. (pleasure) 8. We have kept up our _ for more than twenty years. (friend) 9.Much _ has been made in the safety devices of the factory. (improve) 10. You have to do some physical exercis

19、es every day to keep _. (health) V ocabulary and Structure Directions: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence. 11. His friends _ him for winning the first prize at the speech contest. A. desire B. gather C. admire D. struggle 12.The table cloth has a _ of red and white sq

20、uares. A. pattern B. form C. style D. way 13.The guard is trying to _ what happened in the accident to the police. A. pass B. devote C. copy D. describe 14.He did his best to win the girls _ that he loved very much. A. favor B. fond C. honor D. border 15.His parents _ the boy to do well in the entra

21、nce examination. A. expert B. expect C. hope D. express 16.At first, she disliked biology very much, but _ she began to take interest in it. A. properly B. secondly C. especially D. gradually 17.I will tell you why the police were sent last night if you _ not to tell others. A. consider B. promise C

22、. understand D. permit 18.The serious teacher became a(n) _ of fear to all the students in the class. A. material B. view C. object D. order 19.Are we going to _ the sports meet because of the bad weather? A. get off B. take off C. put off D. keep off 20.He is _ of cooking so much that he wants to b

23、ecome an outstanding (出的) cook. A. final B. fond C. desire D. favor 21.Some supermarkets have _ the prices of some of their commodities. A. set B. lowed C. lowered D. lift 22.Everyone was _ at the sight of the man beating his own daughter. A. shocked B. excited C. connected D. rewarded 23.There is a

24、 layer of dust on the _ of the desk in my room. A. border B. pattern C. surface D. face 24.The two small shops _to make a large one. A. connected B. joined C. combined D. united 25.She failed to _ the final exam because of a serious cold. A. past B. pass C. cross D. across 26.What is your _ on schoo

25、l punishments for cheating in exams? A. view B. review C. effort D. support 27.The tour guide_ the visitors in the hotel lobby. A. collected B. called C. gathered D. directed 28.It is difficult for some people to _ their situation in life. A. satisfy B. save C. improve D. help 29.Nurses _themselves

26、to the care of the sick. A. devote B. watch C. decide D. order 30. One of the greatest_ of life is conversation. A. facts B. habits C. pleasures D. appearances 31.Did you have any trouble _ the office building? No, but I had a lot of difficulty _ my work. A. to finding, on B. in finding, in C. to fi

27、nd, to D. finding, with 32._ from my mother, I decided to get in touch with her by telephone. A. Hearing not B. Not hearing C. Not to have heard D. I didnt hear 33._ surprised me was _ he couldnt s peak English at all. A. That, that B. What, what C. Who, that D. What, that 34.He said that he _ since

28、 five oclock. A. had been working B. has been working C. was working D. could have been working 35.He doesnt look well, for he _ for sixteen hours. A. had worked B. was working C. has been working D. would have worked 36.I hope you make yourself _; otherwise I wont be able to guess what you mean. A.

29、 understand B. understanding C. be understanding D. understood 37.How I wish that the bus _ down on our way back home last night! A. didnt break B. would not break C. hadnt broken D. shouldnt break 38.He is _ danger. Lets lend him a helping hand. A. in B. at C. with D. into 39.The weather had cleare

30、d up so I suggested _ picnic in the country. A. we would have a B. having a C. to have a D. go to 40.His teacher told him that he _ translate the sentence word for word. A. needed not B. doesnt need to C. didnt need D. neednt Key 2.expectation 2. punishment 3.continuous 4. including 5. nature 6. pol

31、itical 7.please 8.friendship 9.improvement 10. healthy 1120 CADAB DBCCB 2130 CACCB ACCAC 3140 DBDAC DCABD 学英语预备阶段练习（三） （Unit 912） Word Building Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets. 1. She is at _ with herself and her friends. (peaceful) 2.The incid

32、ent caused much _among the public. (discuss) 3.He is popular among his classmate because of his _. (honest) 4.Many people in that culture believe in the _ of God. (exist) 5.The little boy never dreamed of becoming a _ when he grew up. (law) 6.The director cant attend the meeting becaus e of his _. (

33、ill) 7.He was worried about the result of the _ all day. (examine) 8.What are the advantages and _ of driving to work? (advantage) 9. A good teacher should have _ with his or her students. (patient) 10.The beautiful small town attracts thousands of _ every year. (tour) V ocabulary and Structure Dire

34、ctions: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence. 11.The old couple decided to go to south to _ the terrible English winter. A.escape B. welcome C. enjoy D. cope 12.Dont worry. Mrs. Smith has a very good doctor to _ her. A. watch B. attend C. care D. consider 13.We are all

35、_ at the news that the spaceship has been successfully launched (发射). A. shocked B. delighted C. defeated D. decided 14.The researchers _ the medicine to many tests to make sure that it does no harm to human body. A. took B. provided C. subjected D. supplied 15.Mary must have fell in love because no

36、w she _ goes shopping and wears beautiful clothes. A. rarely B. readily C. obviously D. frequently 16.John said that he was sure Jane saw him in the restaurant but she just _ him. A. ignored B. noticed C. surrounded D. waved 17.I wont give you any money because I _ you nothing A. share B. owe C. dem

37、and D. lose 18.The old lady _ he was a repairman but he was in fact a thief. A. supposed B. doubted C. took D. wondered 19.Sometimes I like to go to the _ to enjoy the peace and fresh air there. A. countryside B. downtown C. shadow D .silence 20.Dont be so _ to Tom. Anyway he is your cousin. A. stri

38、ct B. hostile C. serious D. slow 21.The brave soldiers defeated the enemy and returned with _. A. glory B. relation C. patience D. group 22.The doctor is sure that Leo will be able to recover his health, and it is _ a matter of time. A. generally B. merely C. completely D. deeply 23.The hostess (主持)

39、 asked him to talk about his girl friend, which made him rather _. A. embarrassed B. cured C. belonged D. counted 24.My favorite _ is watermelon; what about you? A. vegetable B. candy C. fruit D. drink 25.I was most _ to Mike for his kindness. A. gentle B. grateful C. good D. hopeful 26.Eileen _ to

40、go to Paris and spend Christmas together with her boy friend there. A. tended B. intended C. attended D. bothered 27.The tourists walked a long distance until they found a _ from the heavy rain in a hut A. shade B. incident C. stop D. shelter 28.Dog is always considered a _ friend of men. A. faithfu

41、l B. peaceful C. handful D. meaningful 29.Im sorry to _ you, but can you tell me the way to the rail station? A. excuse B. bother C. pardon D. stare 30.These birds feed chiefly _ worms and thus do good to the trees in the forest. A. to B. on C. against D. with 31.The little boy first took off one sh

42、oe and then _. A. other B. the other C. another D. each other 32.This custom has _ in the country for hundreds of years and will be handed down from generation to generation. A. existed B. been existed C. established D. establishing 33.Why cant you tell the difference between true friendship and fla

43、ttering (奉承) words _ only to gain your favor (欢)? A. made B. making C. to make D. being made 34.The question _ tomorrow is how to improve the management. A. discuss B. discussed C. discussing D. to be discussed 35.It is because he is too young _ he does not understand it. A. so B. so that C. that D.

44、 therefore 36.Nowadays most parents consider _ important that their children receive a good education. A. what B. it C. that D. which 37.What do you think _ at the party tonight? A. should I wear B. am I wearing C. I am wearing D. I should wear 38.One piece of work of _ United Nations is to help _ p

45、oor in _ developing countries. A. /; the; / B. /; the; a C. the; the; the D. the; /; the 39.The headmaster got very angry _ your being late for the meeting again. A. at B. of C. to D. with 40.He didnt go to the party because he didnt like it _. A. first of all B. above all C. for all D. at all Key 1

46、.peace 2.discussion 3. honesty 4. existence 5. lawyer 6. illness 7.examination 8. disadvantages 9. patience 10. tourists 1120 ABBCD ABAAB 2130 ABACB BDABB 3140 BADDC BDCAD 学英语预备阶段练习（四） （Unit 1316） Word Building Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets.

47、1. There will be a lot of _ if you decide to live in big cities. (compete) 2. Children need more _ than criticism to make progress. (discourage) 3.She is not very popular with her classmates partly because she _a lot. (complaint) 4.Young people should be able to work under _ if they want to be succe

48、ssful. (press) 5.After _ from high school, she began to work in a supermarket. (graduate) 6.Doctors say walking is a suitable way of _ . (relax) 7._ is of great importance to everyone in time of trouble. (friend) 8.You can enjoy a _ life if you choose to live a city like Shanghai. (convenience) 9.So

49、me experts believe women tend to be more _ than men. (emotion) 10.Mr. Watson wanted make a _of his son, who was still in high school . (psychology) V ocabulary and Structure Directions: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence. 11.Follow the teachers advice and Im sure you

50、will _ a lot from it. A. benefit B. deal C. afford D. take 12.Is there any _ between economic development and environmental protection? A. way B. conflict C. contest D. effect 13.Health care is one of the _ problems during a persons life. A. careful B. real C. major D. deep 14.Our sales have _ by 20

51、% this year and we are trying hard to find out the problem. A. returned B. decreased C. raised D. remained 15.He is one of those who _ fame and fortune in their life, but he has never succeeded. A. risk B. realize C. pursue D. chase 16.We bought this house for its _. Its very near the shops and wher

52、e I work. A. convenience B. situation C. space D. story 17.Youll arrive at the city in forty minutes if you _ the speed of 40 miles per hour. A. quicken B. maintain C. contain D. drive 18.The young man was nervous because he was going to have a(n) _ with the manager. A. lecture B. speech C. intervie

53、w D. test 19.Only Lily failed in her _ to climb the mountain, but she decided to try again the next day. A. attempt B. confidence C. temptation D. right 20.John worked so hard that _ he made himself ill. A. extremely B. extraordinarily C. eventually D. excitedly 21.No one could believe it when they

54、heard Jack was _ in the crime. A. concerned B. competed C. stated D. involved 22.What he said _ that he was not satisfied with my answer to the question. A. invested B. indicated C. marked D. accomplished 23.They found that they do not have _ food to last the weekend. A. efficient B. inefficient C.

55、effective D. sufficient 24.If you go on like that, youll _ not hing in the end. A. advertise B. invest C. achieve D. relax 25.The house isnt big enough for us, and _, it is too far from the town. A. however B. thus C. therefore D. furthermore 26.When Frank was a child, he was often _ because of his dark skin. A. looked down on B. looked on C. looked out on D. looked back 27.The professor is often _ to speak at such public gatherings. A. called on B. called back C. called off D. called forth 28.His proposal was _