北师大版高中英语必修三U8lesson2-知识点及习题

1、in order to 为了in order not to do sth.为了不做so as to 为了upside down 倒置，颠倒turn up 出现turn about/around 转身turn against 背叛turn down 拒绝；调低turn off 关掉turn to 求助于，翻到risk doing冒的危险；使遭受危险at risk 处境危险；遭受危险at the risk of doing sth. 冒着做某事的危险take a risk to do sth.冒险做某事take the risk of/in sth./ doing sth. 甘冒（做）某事的危险r

2、isker n. 冒险者risky adj. 冒险的；危险的be crazy about/on/over着迷于；go crazy 变得疯狂equip with-装备；equipfor装备以备之用equipment u.n.get across （被）理解，（将）讲清楚get along with 与相处 get around 传开，散播 get down to 开始认真处理，对待get in收割，达到get into the habit of养成习惯 get through穿过，通过go through with完成，把进行到底take turns to do sth.轮到某人做某事take

3、turns (at) doing sth.it s one s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事by turns 轮流地；依次amaze vt. 使惊奇，使惊愕amazing 令人惊异的amazed 感到惊异的to one s amazement使某人感至ij诧异的是impress sb. with sth使某人对留下印象impress sth. on sb.impressive adj. 令人赞叹的impression n. 印象；感想leave/make a(n)impression on给留下的印象confuse vt.confusewith 把和弄混confused ad

4、j.confusing adj.confusion n.throw into confusion 使陷入混乱lead to confusion 造成混乱break out 战争，火灾等()爆发；(疾病)突然发生break down换掉；垮掉；（化合物）分解break away from挣脱，摆脱，脱离Break up拆除，分解break off （使）折断，突然停止（讲话等）variety n.a great/wide variety of 各种各样的 various adj.at various times在不同时代stand by坚持；袖手旁观；支持Stand for代表，意味着Stand

5、 out突出，显眼Stand up for 为辩护Stand up to勇敢地面对，坚持抵抗I.根据课文内容,填入恰当的单词使文章完整。Do you enjoy a hiking holiday?Hiking may sound very exciting but the _L of hiking trips is often very uncomfortable and 2 . Now we are 3Adventure2,000 for you and we offer you different helps you need. There are 4 groups. All the gr

6、oups must have cooks and porters as well as group5 . Only in this way can you fully 6 the experience.Adventure 2,000 organisesall the 7 and offersyou comfortable accommodation.There are also 8 offers for those who don t want to go straight home 9.The hiking trip costs 2,500 pounds, including all fli

7、ghts and10. The size of each group is 15 people and the hikes are between October andMay.用所给单词的适当形式填空。They planned to (organisation) a scientific expedition.We waited for news with a growing sense of .The child was (comfort) in his tight boots.It won t make much (differ) whether you go today or tomo

8、rrow.Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and (health).We re (tire) of these guys asking us some personal question.选择适当的词填空。He was (dead/deadly) drunk after the meal.The foreign media spoke (high/highly) of our 60th National Ceremony.He has been working (late/latest/lately). I haven t met

9、him (late/latest/lately).We climbed up to the hill, following_ (close/closely) behind each other.We are (most/mostly) out on Sundays. (Fortunately/Fortunate), he was not drowned and was saved by the PLA men.语法专练：We first met on a train in 2000. we both felt immediately that we each other for years.A

10、. knew B. have known C. had known D. know- David and Vicky married? -For about three years.A. How long were; being B. How long have; gotC. How long have; been D. How long did; get-Will you come to my office when you your work?-Sure.A. finished B. are finishingC. have finished D. will finish-Has he b

11、een the film?-Yes. He it several days ago.A. saw B. has been C. had seen D. was seeingYou me waiting for two hours. I for you since five.A. kept; waited B. have kept; waitedC. kept; have waited D. have kept; have waited-Do you like the material?-Yes, it very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is

12、 feltIt worried her a bit that her hair _ grey.A. was turning B. has turned C. turns D. will turnCelia for two hours and feels really tired. So she wants to rest for a while.A. completed B. complete C. had been completedD. have been completedAll the preparation for the task , and we re ready to star

13、t.A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completedI the way. I here for quite many years.A. knew; have lived B. knew; liveC. know; have lived D. know; liveLesson 2 习题this cake, you ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175 flour.A. Having made B. Make C. To make D. MakingAll these gift

14、s must be mailed immediately in time forChristmas.in order to have receivedin order to receiveso as to be receivedso as to be receivingAlthough Mary wears fashionableclothes, everythingin her roomis .A. in order B. upside down C. wrong side out D. out of ordersShe; s having a lot of trouble with the

15、 new computer, but shedoesn t know whom to _ .A. turn to B. look for C. deal with D. talk about-You look upset. What s the matter?-I had my proposal again.A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turned downHe got well-preparedfor the job interview, for he couldn t riskthe good opportunity.A. to

16、 lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lostIf you take risk of not wearing a seat belt, you will be atrisk.A. the; / B./； / C./; the D. the; theHe thinks we shouldn t go aheadwith this plan becauseof theof failure.A. future B. pressure C. worry D. riskHe s always been about horses.A. crazy B. mad C.

17、 wild D. fierceMost rivers of China from west to east.A. flow B. float C. travel D. goNow all fishing boats are radio .A. equipped B. afforded C. furnished D. suppliedAs a teacher, you must_ what you teach to your students.A. get in B. get over C. get across D. get throughI through that bitter perio

18、d without your generous help.A.couldn t have gone B. didn t go C. wouldn t go D. hadn t gonePeople try to avoid public transportation delays by using their owncars, and this creats further problems.A. in short B. in case C. in doubt D. in turnI was that this simple vehicle could let me over long dis

19、tancein a fairly short time.A. amazed B. amused C. confused D. concernedThe speechby the mayor of Shanghaibefore the final voting forEXPO2010 is strongly impressed my memory.A. to B. over C. by D. onHis words are strongly impressed my memory and I amdeeply impressed them.A. with; on B. with; by C. o

20、n; by D. at; withI you with your sister.A. encountered B. confused C. bewildered D. puzzledSometimesI d get and take a shot at the wrong direction-which made me feel really stupid.A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confusedA big fire in the hotel last night, but all the peopleescape from it.A. broke out; could B. broke out; were able to C. was broken out; couldD. was broken out; were