钦州市重点中学2022-2023学年十校联考最后英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you _that when I went past.

2、Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; to doDchange; doing2、Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have left their hometown for making money.Athat; whoseBhow; whoCwhat; whoDwhat; whose3、I have some trouble in learning physics.Take it easy, because we can _ avoid

3、meeting problems in study.AalwaysBusuallyCoftenDhardly4、What do you think of your English teacher?She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.Ais similar toBis similar asCthe same as5、On _Childrens

4、Day，Jack received a prize for being _honest boy.Athe；anB/；anC/；aDthe；a6、- My mother is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?-_ _.AYes, pleaseBThank you, Id love toCYes, I wont comeDNo, I won t7、What were you doing when the traffic accident _.AhappenedBis happeningChas h

5、appenedDwas happened8、The drama Story of Yanxi Palace_a lot of praise since its first show months ago.AwinsBwinCwill winDhas won9、It is reported that half of the Chinas population _ working in cities in 2015 to make moneyAAreBisCwasDwere10、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best whil

6、e studying.Ano pain, no gain Btoo many cooks spoil the brothCmany hands make light work Dthe grass is always greener on the other side. 完形填空11、 As we all know, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. If we go to another country, we should follow their customs(风俗).If we do like this， 1 the hosts(男主人) and

7、visitors will be very happy.It is a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a 2 party in England or in the USAFlowers are always nice because they are fit for a dinner and people can feel very happy, or you may bring a bottle of wine 3 you know what the family 4 . You should arrive on time

8、 or about 5 minutes late. Dont get there early. If you are going to be there more than fifteen minutes late, you should 6 and tell the host and hostess(女主人).Try to be free at the dinner table. If you dont know 7 to use the fork(叉子)，the knife, or the spoon(汤匙)，just watch others and follow 8 . You can

9、 also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you will thank the host and the hostess 9 the meal and for their kindness. Its good to send a card or a thank you note the next day. The host and the hostess think you 10 their meal very much.1AallBeachCbothDevery2AbreakfastBlun

10、chCmealDdinner3AwhenBifCsoDas4AgetBeatCfollowDdrink5AtenBtwentyCthirtyDforty6AcryBcallCgoDshout7AwhyBhowCwhatDwho8AhimBherCthemDus9AforBofCatDabout10AhateBdreamCwantDenjoy. 语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on som

11、e ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry f

12、or overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a f

13、riend of you?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 阅读理解A13、My brother and I often fight with each other over

14、small things. One day our father said to us, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. Both of you must go with me. Perhaps you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed, “Dad, Ray is a home for physically disabled children. What can we learn from them?” “You will se

15、e,” our father said.Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands, speech, walking or hearing. Every day, he spends hours helping them to move or exercise their legs or arms.The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice plac

16、e to sit down. Finally, the sports began. There was a 50-meter race to see who could run fastest. All the runners were physically disabled. As the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell over and hurt her leg. She began to cry at the top of her vo

17、ice.All the children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My brother and I were surprised to see this: the children werent interested in winning the racethey were more interested in helping each other to finish the race.1Why did the father take the

18、writer and his brother to Ray Home?AThe father wanted them to do something at Ray.BThe father asked them to help the children at Ray.CThe father wanted them to take part in the Sports Day.DThe father wanted them to learn something from the children.2Why did all the children stop in the 50-meter race

19、 stop?AAll the children were disabled.BA little girl fell over and got hurt.CThey stopped to laugh at the girl.DThey didnt want to finish the race.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe children there can help each other.BAll the runners there can not run fast.CAll the children dont want to be win

20、ners.DThe disabled children there were not smart enoughB14、1（小题1）Diamond House was built_.Aabout twenty years ago Bhundreds of years agoCin 1984 Dabout ten years ago2（小题2）Seaview is_ more expensive than Sunshine Apartment.Athirty-four thousand dollars Btwelve thousand dollarsCfive thousand dollars D

21、twenty-two thousand dollars3（小题3）Which of the following is true?ASeaview has got 3 bedrooms and two kitchens.BDiamond House has got a garden and a garage.CDiamond House is cheaper than Sunshine Apartment.DSunshine Apartment has got a small garden.4（小题4）If I like doing shopping in the city center eve

22、ry day, I should buy _.ASeaview BSunshine ApartmentCDiamond House DNone of them5（小题5）The Smiths want to buy a house with 2 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room and a garage. Which one do they choose?ASeaview BSunshine ApartmentCDiamond House DNone of themC15、A group of swans (天鹅) flew down to a beach

23、 where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around . The crow watched them with disdain (鄙视).“You have no flying skills at all ! ” he said to the swans. “ All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air ? No , thats beyond you. Lets have a flying compitition. Ill show you what real flying is !

24、 ”One of the swans , a strong young male , took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up , and began flying over the sea. The crow flew a

25、fter him , making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was so_that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from f

26、alling into the water.The swan pretended ( 假装) not to notice , and said, “ Why do you keep touching the water , brother ? Is that another trick ?”“ No ,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “ Im in trouble because of my pride ! If you dont help me , Ill lose my life “The swan took pi

27、ty on him , and took him on his shoulders (肩膀) and flew back to the beach.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Whats the correct order of the following events ?a. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.b.The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow had to ask the swan for help.d.The swan

28、accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks.Aa , d , b , c Ba , b , d , c ,Cd , a , c , b , Dd , c , a , b2Who has better skills according to the crow ?AThe swan. BThe crow.CBoth the swan and the crow. DHe didnt know.3What does the underlined word “exhausted “ in Paragraph 4 mean ?ABored. Bnerv

29、ous.CTired . DFrightened.4Which of the following is right according to the text ?AA group of crows met a swan on a beach.BThe crow could fly as well as the swan.CThe swan wasnt afraid of the challenge.DThe swan flew away and the crow died.5What can we learn from the passage ?ANo pains , no gains. BP

30、ride goes before a fall.CThe early bird catches the worm. DPractice makes perfect.D16、People sometimes say, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down

31、. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people

32、heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scient

33、ists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of birds blood. Scientists said that flying birds must ha

34、ve been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!1（小题1）What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”?ACats and dogs are falling from the sky.BIts

35、raining heavily.CAnimals started to fall to the ground.DThere is a black cloud.2（小题2）Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?ACats and dogs. BWorms and insects.CFish and blood. DSnakes and frogs.3（小题3）According to scientists, what can move things from the

36、ground to the sky?AStorms. BRains.CClouds. DTornadoes.4（小题4）Scientists explanation for rain of blood is that _.Athe tornado picked up the birds bloodBthere were no strong winds that dayCflying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsDthose birds were bleeding while flyingE17、I stood there listeni

37、ng to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“Which one of you did this?”We all looked down at the step. There was childs handwriting in chalk there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so

38、scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, dad.” The other denied(否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldnt find courage to tell the truth.To find out who had written on the step, Father gave us each a piece

39、 of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words differently. I didnt want dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will say yes, then I will punish you all.” I stood the

40、re and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!“I did it.” My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadnt. she was punished for a month.We didnt talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it

41、 was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone_for me. I told myself, “One must see to what he or she has done.”1The writers father was _ when he saw the handwriting in chalk on the step.Avery happy Bvery sadCvery angry Dvery excited2The underlined word “take

42、the blame” most probably means _ in Chinese.A撒谎 B承担责任C接受惩罚 D解决困难3The writers sister told a lie because _.Ashe liked telling liesBshe was afraid of being punishedCshe didnt like her fatherDshe didnt want her father to punish them all4Which of the following statements is true?AThe writer kept telling

43、lies.BHer sister told the truth.CThe writers father punished the children.DNone of the children told the truth.F18、Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same personyou were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love tostart a never-ending discussio

44、n over the “true self”，were here to talk about thecells（细胞）in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins（血管），blood

45、 cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lif

46、etime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨细胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frightenin

47、gly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨细胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.If 10 percent of your bon

48、e breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average

49、-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis（危机）about the cells in your body disappea

50、ringon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.BOur blood cells a

51、re constantly growing and replacing themselves.CIt must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.DOsteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.2The underlined words wearing away probably mean“”Abuilding upBtaking offCdying outDturning on3What does the passage mainly talk about?AOur skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.BIt is not surprising that some cells in ou