云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县第一中学2022-2023学年高考英语二模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded. _, s

2、he can instantly identify her babys cry.ASimilarly BMeanwhileCNevertheless DAccordingly2He works very hard in order to get himself _ into a key university.AacceptedBreceivedCannouncedDadmitted3Adding to their happiness, he says,_ some similarities between the two test papers.AisBareChasDhave4Excuse

3、me, could you tell me the time, please?Sorry, I dont have a watch with me. _AThanks a lot.BWhat a pity.CIm sorry to hear thatDThanks all the same5There arent any toys in our suitcaseWhere have you put them?Oh, noThat old lady sitting next to us _ have taken ours by mistake.AmustBcouldCshouldDwould6A

4、 new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.AcommonBusualCregularDordinary7-Late again！Where_？-Sorry，I_ in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.Awere you；have got stuckBhave you been；have got stuckCwere you；got stuckDhave you been；got stuck8A man can fail m

5、any times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.Abut Bor Cand Dso9During each NBA season, basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make _ through.Ait BthemCthat Dthose10he newly-discovered star was named _ a Chinese astronomer _his contributions to astronomy.Afor; in fav

6、or ofBafter; in honor ofCby; in memory ofDas; in praise of11. Im really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me. _, Ellen. Things will go out.AIt doesnt matter BTake your timeCDont mention it DTake it easy12The police have anyone with information to come forward and t

7、alk to them.Aappealed to Battended toCresponded to Dattached to13Im afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.Oh， ！Youre my best friend and you must be there！Ago ahead Bcome on Cyou neednt Dit doesnt matter14The new means of transport _ in this city, so whether it will wor

8、k out remains to be seen.Ahave never tried Bhas never tried Chave never been tried Dhas never been tried15Jack decided to choose a different _ and teach history through storytelling.Aanalysis Bangle Cattitude Dapproach16When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses _nobody can recognize himAso thatBno

9、w thatCin caseDas though17Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.AwithoutBbeyondCagainstDdespite18It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.AthatBwhatCwhichDthis19 Could you turn the TV down a little bit? _. Is it disturbing you?ATake it easy. BIm sorry. CNot a bi

10、t DIt depends20_is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking.AAsBItCWhatDWhich第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has in

11、spired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.1. On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in

12、the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.2. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by M

13、ilan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” The book tells a young artists romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams and has a relationship. Experience the artists passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book

14、 invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.3. The Stories of the Sahara,1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the authors simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the authors romantic and intensi

15、ve emotions will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.4. Lotus,2006, by AnnbabyThis novel set in Tibet, tells three peoples stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern peop

16、les emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the scared land Tibet.1、Which book is about the exploration of life value through a journey?AOn the Road.BLife is Elsewhere.CLotus.DThe Stories of the Sahara.2、Whose book

17、is suitable to accompany your trip to Germany?AMilan Kunderas.BSanmaos.CAnnbabys.DJack Kerouacs.3、What can we learn from the text?AThe Stories of the Sahara records the dialogues between the author and her readers.BLife is Elsewhere promotes readers consideration of their present lives.CLotus is a r

18、eligious book which explores Buddhist culture in Tibet.DOn the Road is intended to advise a classic route for driving across the US.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo advertise four travel guidebooks.BTo introduce four novels about traveling.CTo recommend four books linked to dest

19、inations.DTo arouse readers interest in reading books.22（8分） This Monday, the nation will start to celebrate Presidents Day, just seven days before George Washingtons birthday. Everyone agrees that day is a holiday, but is it just to celebrate George Washingtons Birthday? What about Abraham Lincoln?

20、 Some government offices call it Presidents Day. Others say the holiday is officially Washingtons Birthday. Confused yet?George Washington was elected the countrys first President on April 30, 1789. Soon after, Americans began publicly celebrating his birthday. Presidential historians say the actual

21、 date of George Washingtons birth is February 11, 1732. But a change in the calendar system 20 years later shifted all dates，making Washingtons birthday February 22, which is now well accepted. In 1879, Congress made Washingtons birthday an official federal holiday. It was the first federal holiday

22、to celebrate an individuals birthday. In 1968, Congress passed the Monday Holidays Act, which moved the holiday to the third Monday in February. The new law did not change the holidays name. It was still called Washingtons Birthday, even though some lawmakers wanted to call it Presidents Day to incl

23、ude Abraham Lincoln, whose actual birthday is February 12.Many people argue that the holiday should celebrate all past Presidents. They feel Lincoln should be honored for his role in preserving the nation during the Civil War and helping to free slaves. Others feel the holiday should only honor Wash

24、ington, the countrys first President. They say shifting the focus away from Washington would mean future generations of kids would not know about the Father of Our Country.Laws have been introduced in Congress over the years to require use of the term George Washingtons Birthday.but none of those la

25、ws have been passed. Meanwhile, many state governments and school districts now use the term Presidents Day.Many stoles also use it to promote holiday sales.Should the holiday honor Washington, Washington and Lincoln, or all past Presidents? Write to emailbag and tell us what you think.1、The Preside

26、nts Day was originally designed to honor_.AGeorge WashingtonBAbraham LincolnCall presidentsDthe Civil War2、What can we infer from the passage?AWashingtons Birthday is the same as Lincolns.BThe change in the calendar system was not wise.CThe new act changed the holidays name.DThis Monday is the third

27、 one of this February.3、Whats the main argument about this holiday?AWhen to celebrate the holiday.BHow to celebrate the holiday.CWhich president to honor.DWhere to celebrate the holiday.4、Whats the best title for this passage?AWhy people celebrate President DayBThe history and debate behind Presiden

28、ts DayCTo celebrate Presidents Day or notDColorful activities on Presidents Day23（8分） When Randy Heiss went hiking behind his Patagonia, Ariz. farm, the last thing he expected to find was a Christmas list from a little girl across the US-Mexico border. “I found this balloon on my morning walk near P

29、atagonia on Sunday. Attached to it was a piece of paper with the Christmas wishes from a little girl,” Heiss wrote on his Facebook page.When he brought the list home to his wife, who speaks fluent Spanish, they determined that the little girl had asked for Enchantimals toys, clothes, art supplies an

30、d various other gifts. Thats when Heiss set out to make the little girls Christmas dreams come true. Heiss said he had attempted to send Christmas letters to Santa Claus via balloon when he was a kid but never received a response.Heiss sent a Facebook message on Wednesday to XENY, a radio station in

31、 Nogales, to see if it could help him track down the girl or her family. He later received a response from the station, which had determined the author of the letter was an 8-year-old girl named Dayami, and the station wanted to set up a meeting between the two on Thursday. “It just changed my entir

32、e day,” Heiss told the Washington Post. “Instead of going back to my office in Bisbee, I went with my wife to Walmart. “The couple bought almost everything on Dayamis list. They also brought a few gifts for Dayamis little sister, Ximena. They told the children they were “ ayudantes de Santa,” or San

33、tas helpers.Heiss,60, said the experience was very healing for him and his wife. Nine years ago,the couples only son died. “ Being around children at Christmas time has been absent in our lives,” Heiss said. We now have friends for life. For a day, that border fence with its concertina wire melted a

34、way.1、How did Dayami send out her Christmas wishes?ABy calling Heiss.BBy attaching them to a balloon.CBy writing to a radio station.DBy sending a Facebook message.2、When did Heiss know what the girl exactly wanted?AAfter the help of his wife.BWhen he found the balloon.CAfter their meeting in America

35、.DWhen he got a response from the radio station.3、What might make Heiss decide to fulfill the little girls Christmas wishes?AHis sons will.BThe girls request for help.CHis similar unsuccessful experience.DHis desire to make friends with the girl.4、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe coupl

36、e got out of the pain completely.BThe experience was a great relief to the couple.CThe couple would help more children from Mexico.DThere will be no border between countries one day.24（8分） Children in rural areas of Cambodia often suffer from or even die of preventable illnesses because there is not

37、 any soap available.In 2014，Samir Lakhani，an American college student，saw the issue while volunteering in a Cambodian village.“I remember quite vividly a mother bathing her newborn baby with laundry powder，which is so harmful to the skin，”said Lakhani.“Its difficult for rural Cambodians to access so

38、ap.First is affordability.If you earn only$1.50 every day，you wont spend $1 on a bar of soap.Then comes access.The demand is so low that local shops dont stock soap.The last reason，because many Cambodians dont really understand where diseases come from，they dont know how to prevent them，including us

39、ing soap.”After figuring out a solution to the problem:the barely-used soap in hotels，Lakhani started asking hotels to donate leftover soap.“They were all eager to help，”he explained.Lakhani registered Eco-Soap Bank shortly afterwards.Soon，he received enough funds to hire disadvantaged Cambodian wom

40、en to collect and reproduce the used soap.Today，the organization has four recycling centers across the country，providing jobs to 35 local women.And so far，some 174，000 bars of soap have been donated，about 24，000 pounds of soap has been recycled，and hygiene(卫生)has been improved for about 661，000 peop

41、le.“We are killing three birds with one stone，”Lakhani said.When it comes to the future of Eco-Soap Bank，Lakhani said，“Weve just scratched the surface.Lack of hygiene is not something unique to Cambodia.The demand for improved hygiene in the developing world is huge，and much remains to be done.Were

42、looking at seven countries to expand to in the near future.”1、Which of the following is not mentioned as the reason why rural Cambodians dont use soap?APoverty.BInaccessibility.CUnawareness.DTradition.2、What does the underlined part“killing three birds”in Paragraph 5 refer to?ASaving soap，curing dis

43、eases and providing education.BStopping pollution，proving jobs and inspiring donation.CReducing waste，providing employment and improving health.DRecycling waste，helping charity and improving community hygiene.3、What can we infer about Eco-Soap Bank?AIt wont be long before it expands to the whole wor

44、ld.BTheres little it can do without other countriesassistance.CIt will make greater contributions to the developing world.DIt will soon settle the problem of poor hygiene in Cambodia.4、What does the text mainly talk about?AEco-Soap Bank helps improve hygiene.BCambodian women have a bright future.CA

45、US young man calls for helping poor countries.DLack of hygiene remains a serious problem in the world.25（10分） While visiting the North pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list，the ever-changing ICEHOTEL，which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year，may change your mind.

46、200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjrvi，the hotel，which is carved entirely from ice，is rebuilt annually.The 35 rooms，built to accommodate visitors on all kinds of budgets，vary from expensive suites to basic rooms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer s

47、kin.Among the highlights this year is the“Spruce Woods”suite.Sculpted by Christopher Pascoe and Jennie OKeefe of Canada，it describes a camping scene complete with a classic microbus，a forest，and even an artificial campfire.There is also the artfully-carved“Living Ocean”suite to remind visitors of th

48、e importance of saving our oceans.The room is full of carved sea life that includes coral and a shark“swimming”right over the ice bed.“The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans.”says artist Jonathan Paul Green.“I also think the idea of using frozen water fro

49、m a river in northern Sweden to create an ocean with shells，fish，and corals is exciting.”The nearby“Haven”suite is a“magical gate of ice”guarded by two large animals.“We are inspired by the meeting between people and want to create an experience that invites curiosity and creativity，”says artist Jon

50、as Johansson.“It feels like a dream to get to work with ice that allows our love for light，shine，and reflection to wander freely from thought to creation.”Regardless of whether visitors select the carved suites or the basic ice rooms，the temperature is always set to a bone-chilling 5!That is why gue

51、sts are advised to snuggle(蜷缩)up inside sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night.Not surprisingly，most end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional and warmer hotels nearby.1、What does the underlined phrase“bucket list”mean in the text?

52、AA shopping list of buckets.BA list of travelling destinations.CA list of expensive hotels.DA list of exciting ideas.2、What can we know about the ice hotel?AIt is rebuilt every year.BIts rooms are expensive.CIt organizes camping activities.DIt lies in a coastal city.3、Where does the inspiration of“L

53、iving Ocean”suite come from?AArt and literature.BOcean life and voyage.CClimate changes and human influence.DThe meeting of people.4、Which of the following is the best title for the text?AAn Adventure to the North PoleBAn Experience Close to NatureCA Taste of Cold:A Night in a VillageDA Winter Desti

54、nation:Swedens Ice Hotel第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Running for a DreamI will never forget that November dayIt was hotter than normalThis was the 1 my father and I had waited so long for，because we had been working towards this race for three y

55、earsDozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my viewThey had come 2 meI saw worry and 3 on my fathers faceThen the race began!For the first two and a half milesI felt 4 I had never before been so ready for somethingThe weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled 5

56、and a strict dietMy friends hadnt seen me in weeks，but they understood the 6 required to make my dream a realityAs in all of my races，I didnt 7 out in the front，I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speedThen without warning，my strength began to decreaseNeck

57、and neck with one of my greatest competitors，I 8 see the finish lineI had begun the final dash into 9 when my knees became weak and my legs gave wayNothing I could do would make them 10 weightI watched as runners rushed by me 11 I knew my dreams of victory were destroyedI had to finish the raceHowev

58、er，my legs hurt badlyWith all of the 12 left in me，I got on my hands and knees and crawled （爬），inch by inch，across the finish lineVoices，both 13 and familiar，cheered me onThey gave me the courage to keep 14 until the very endThe doctors were there in seconds，but my eyes searched the crowd for himThe

59、re was only one person I wanted to 15 toI whispered，Im so sorry，Dad，Im so sorry I 16 youHe looked at me，saying，You could never disappoint meSometimes these things just 17 All that matters is that you did your bestBut we worked so 18 What about our dream？He reached over for my hand and said，Dont you

60、know that you are my dream and it has come true？It wasnt long before my running shoes were back on，marking a 19 path for my journey，I learned that all of the miles，the tears，the sweat，and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a 20 What I realized，though，was that to him，I was the gr