山东省济宁市市中学区2022-2023学年中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 The food looked bad, but it _ OK. So we cant judge a man by his appearance.Ais tastedBtastedCwas tastedDtaste2、I finish my homework now? No, you. Your work is ove

2、r today.ACant; mustBMust; dont have toCMay; couldntDCouldnt; could3、- Time is of great value. We should never _ todays work till tomorrow. - Yeah. To cherish(珍视) time is to cherish life. Life never returns.Aput offBpart withCput on4、You cant imagine _ when he learned he failed the exam again.Ahow he

3、 was disappointed Bhow disappointed he wasChow disappointed he is Dhow excited he was5、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.Afor; onBas; inCas; onDfor; in6、Amy, I hear youve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Il

4、l fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould DNeed7、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDnot to make8、You can work in small or large groups: it _ your personal choice.Aputs onBcomes onCdepends onDhangs on9、-What do you think we can do for our aged parents?-Y

5、ou dont have to do _except to be with them and be yourself.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing10、I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago.AwhatBwhoCthatDwhich. 完形填空11、I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my min

6、d. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Moms car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my 3 . It was a man dressed in rags (破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didnt interest me, because I had seen 4 like him before. Those peo

7、ple usually looked unhappy and hopeless.But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down with a 6 expression. Instead, he had a 7 in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵的) thing he had.Mom, why does that man have a radio 8 hes homeless?”

8、I asked. why hasnt he used the 9 for food or clothes? He has 10 something that he doesnt need.Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent the most important.”That man must care so much about 11 that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life.Since then

9、 I am always thinking of 13 is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothesthese things are 14 part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.1AstrangeBimportantCdangerousDdif

10、ficult2AstoppedBwalkedCstoodDsat3AbrainBeyeCheadDnose4AnoneBfewCallDmany5AcommonBdifferentCpoliteDrude6AsadBnervousCmadDhappy7AhatBphoneCscarfDradio8AthoughBbecauseCuntilDunless9AhomeBcarCradioDmoney10Aprepared forBwaited forCpaid forDlooked for11AstoriesBmusicCnewsDlanguages12AknowledgeBhealthChapp

11、inessDfriendship13AwhoBwhatCwhereDwhen14AonlyBallCalsoDnever15AwarmBhotCdarkDsunny. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a per

12、son,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “

13、She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him en

14、joyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life

15、, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer. No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table！When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a spec

16、ial treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(培根) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is t

17、he leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spa

18、re time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.1What was served for breakfast in England long ago?ABeer.BTea.CCoffee.DMilk.2How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?AThey sold them.BThey ate

19、 them.CThey burnt them.DThey threw them away.3Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when theyAserve visitors at homeBsell tea in the marketCpick and dry tea leavesDlook for a piece of land4A is usually served with a cup of tea.AcoupleBfarmerCkingDvisitor5In which part of a magazine can we read the t

20、ext?ANature.BCulture.CEnvironment.DTechnology.B14、Welcome to CanIHelpYou.We offer different kinds of services to people in our community. If you need any of the following services, please email us to zyyingyu or telephone us.EducationInformation on primary and middle schools. Tel: 24325678HousingInf

21、ormation on buying or renting houses. Tel: 24325679Outofschool ActivitiesInformation on activities and services for children aged between 5 and 18. Tel: 24325348Holiday ActivitiesDifferent activities for families in different seasons. Tel: 24325172HealthInformation on local health services, like hos

22、pitals and first aid. Tel: 24325533InsuranceInformation on car insurance, life insurance, etc. Tel: 24325666MarketsInformation on local supermarkets, farmers markets and farms. Tel: 24325338EntertainmentInformation on local places for fun, like cinemas and parks. Tel: 24325564Before and After School

23、 ChildcareInformation on school age childcare programs. Tel: 243255551. If you need their services, you can _.Asend them a letter Bgo to their officesCemail them Dleave them a message2. How many kinds of services do they offer?ASix. BSeven.CEight. DNine.3. If you need someone to look after your eigh

24、tyearold child after school, you should call _.A24325679 B24325172C24325555 D2432533C15、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not b

25、e good for our health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. Thes

26、e drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee

27、has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists

28、say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have beautiful colors and cool namesBthey have lots of caffeineCthey can keep them awake and better at sportsDthey are said

29、 to be helpful to health2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.Aheart problems Bnervousness Csleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”Aencouraged Bstopped Chelped Ddisl

30、iked4From the passage we can know that _.Aadvertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksBenergy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyCsports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksDenergy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers5The best title of the passage is _.AEnergy Dr

31、inks Are Useful BEnergy Drinks Help TeenagersCEnergy Drinks Be careful DEnergy Drinks Good for HealthD16、 To seek(追求) happiness is to look for it was once said by the famous French author Jules Renard. Look for it? Surebut dont spend a lifetime trying, especially if its well within your reach but yo

32、ure just too blind to see it. Discover the three keys to happiness that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to find it.1. Accepting YourselfThe idea of happiness is difficult to understand if you are not at peace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are. Your next

33、 step will be to improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the next day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality, you will come to the final point of true happiness. Only when you are at peace with yourself, will you finally be able to admit(承认) that you are, in fact, a hap

34、py person.2. Forgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of humanity(入性) which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to forgive, you also learn to keep a firm hold on your life. To forgive is to open the doors of personal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer, Do I

35、really want to allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out?3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state of depression(沮丧) , its quite easy to help him or her out of the trouble. The best attitude to have in this situation is to make him or her understand that he or

36、 she is not alone.If you come to save a friend in need, youll feel a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel highspirited by knowing that someone is looking at life on the brighter side thanks to your kind words.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Whats the wriyers purpose in mentioning what Jules Ren

37、ard said?ATo please the readers.BTo encourage the readers.CTo lead in the topic of the passage.DTo support the topic of the passage.2The best title for the passage is “ ”AAcceping Yourself BForgiving Others.CHelping Your Neighbors DKeys to Happiness3We are advised toAchange our lifestyle Bappreciate

38、 ourselvesCmake more friliends Dlearn from others4According to the passage, a happy person is most probablyAa kind helper Ba big dreamerCan good learner Da rich giver5Who most probably feels happy?AMrs. Brown,dreaming of having a betterpaid job.BMrs. Black, loving his teaching job deeply.CMrs. Rowli

39、ng, being unwilling to face failure.DMrs. Lee, refusing his best friends apology.E17、Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling. Recycling in the homes is very important. However, having to recycle often means we already have more products

40、 than we need. We are just dealing with the results of thatover-consumptionin the greenest way, but it would be much better if we did not bring so many goods home.The total amount of packaging（外包装） has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It is 1/3 of a homes waste in the UK. In many supermarkets

41、, food products are packaged twice with plastic and paper. Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of land because of this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effec

42、t. Besides, the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger, especially birds and fish.Recycling helps, but the recycling itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such waste in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to bu

43、y more than they need. However, few of them have the idea that this cannot continue. For example, supermarkets should encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have been used to the idea that packaging means excellence while an

44、ything unpackaged is of poor condition. This is especially true of food. But this idea has spread to other products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how many unnecessary goods are collected. We need t

45、o face the waste of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “over-consumption” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AUsing too much packaging.BRecycling too many wastes.CBuying more products than needed.DMaking more products than necessary.2（小题2）Which of the foll

46、owing damage of over packaging is NOT mentioned?AIt may waste land.BIt may pollute the food.CIt may do harm to the living things.DIt may make the green house effect worse.3（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is true about recycling?AIt leads to a waste of land.BIt means burning pac

47、kaging for energy.CIt is the only solution to the greenhouse effect.DIt helps reduce the harm caused by too much packaging.4（小题4）Why do people prefer packaged products?ASupermarkets encourage them.BPeople care more about packaging.CIt is necessary for all the products to have package.DPeople think u

48、npackaged products are of poor condition.5（小题5）What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph?AFighting waste is difficult.BPeople dont waste any more.CPeople only recycle necessary goods now.DWe should continue our consumer culture.F18、When I was young, I sometimes traveled the country roads wi

49、th my dad. He was a mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always fun: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.On Dads final day of work, it took him well into the evening to

50、complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailboxes to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read, “Nat, take these eggs to Marian; shes baking a cake and

51、 doesnt have any eggs.” A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $32,000.A dozen years ago,

52、 when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dads death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasnt the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, which supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. For years

53、 children had dropped letters to Santa through those boxes. I made a turn at the corner and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house.Frank Townsend, Dads postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point F

54、rank looked at me with tears in his eyes. “What are we going to do about the letters this Christmas？”he asked.“The letters？”“I guess you never knew.”“Knew what？”“Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those lette

55、rs every year.”I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasnt hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old oak table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me

56、 how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.1It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as _.Aexciting experiences with a lot of funBhappy occasions

57、 to play with baby chickensCgreat chances to help other peopleDgood opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies2The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that _.ADad had a strong sense of dutyBDad had a strong sense of honorCDad was an honest and reliable manDDad was a kind and gener

58、ous man3According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?ADad read letters for a blind lady for years.BDad paid for the stamps for a young girl.CDad answered childrens Christmas letters every year.DDad took the money to the bank for one businessman.4What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year?ASanta Claus had so much information about their families.BSanta Claus answered all their letters every year.CSanta Claus had unique mailboxes for th