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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1 Dont put the waste on the ground, young man. Oh, Im sorry. I _ the dustbin ther
2、e. Ahadnt seen Bhavent seen Cdidnt see Dwasnt seeing2Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.You know, music is the source of _ in life.A inspiration B identificationC reaction D recreation3Bob made a promise to the manager _ the work would all be finished on time.Athat
3、BwhatCwhichDwhether4-Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?-Id love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I wont _ it for anything.AoverlookBtradeCmissDforget5For many days I have been trying to _ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.Acarry outBfig
4、ure outCwatch outDstand out6 Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it? Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respondWhy waste a perfectly good lie _ the truth will serve?AunlessBuntilCwhenDwhile7_is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine a
5、nd other harmful products,so you should give up smoking.AAsBItCWhatDWhich8The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to _.Atell them fromBtell from themCtell apart themDtell them apart9You look frozenSit down by the fire and I you some hot teaAmakeBwas makingCmadeDwill make10-How can I
6、 get in touch with the travel agency, Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one _ the telephone number is provided.Awith whichBin whichCof whichDby which11Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.AlowBhighCwideDnarrow12Hard work and lack of sleep have _ her b
7、eauty and youth in recent years.Aworn outBtried outCmade outDsent out13-It was Sunday today, and I _ up very early. -So you really had a good rest.Adidnt need to getBneednt have gotCneednt to getDdont need get14Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.AwithoutBbeyondCagainstDd
8、espite15Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya _ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.Ato preventBto have preventedCpreventingDhaving prevented16They are smiling. There _ much trouble solving the problem.Acouldnt beB
9、mustnt beCcant have beenDmustnt have been17-Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK, _Anever mind Bsounds greatChere you go Dthere it is18According to the school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or her own parents.AshouldBmustCshallDcan19-When will you come home
10、 for dinner? Ill prepare it for you. -Dont _ it. Ill eat out with my friends.Acare aboutBworry aboutCbother aboutDtalk about20With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient _.ApayingBpaidCto payDto be paid第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)Let me i
11、ntroduce myself: I am the last man in America who has time. If you should run into me on the street, I will have time to chat with you. If you invite me for tea, I will seize the opportunity and enjoy a cup. But it seems nobody else has time like me.When did people become so busy? Sometimes I think
12、it happened when shopping, instead of being a necessity or occasional pleasure, became a form of entertainment. At other times I blame it on the computer, with honorary mention given to “smart” phones, for creating appetites (欲望) that can never be satisfied, no matter how long we stare at the movabl
13、e feast on the screen, no matter how fast we type with our fingers.It wasnt always like this.Sundays used to be days of rest, with closed stores and empty highways. And then there were the holidays, which were set aside for family time rather than a trip to the mall.But now, I have grown accustomed
14、to the predictability of the answer when I run into a friend or acquaintance and ask, “How are you?” The answer always is “Busy!”Recently I spotted an old friend and I called out to him. He stopped to acknowledge me, but I could tell from his, body language and the checking of his watch that I had d
15、isturbed him. “I see youre in a hurry,” I said. “Why dont we get together to catch up?” “I should have a free hour in June,” he said before continuing on his way.“But this is March!” I remarked.“Check with me in a few months,” he yelled over his shoulder. “I m very busy!”Maybe not getting used to th
16、e busy life is my problem, but I agree with what Socrates once said: “Beware (当心) the barrenness (空洞) of a busy life.” Or Robert Frosts poem? “I Could Give All to Time.” More recently there has been a so-called Slow Movement, which advocates a cultural change toward slowing down lifes pace. I havent
17、 decided whether to join it or not because I fear that, like any organization, it would cost me too much time.In any case, come June. Ill have a friend to catch up with. That is, if he still has the time to see me.1、The first paragraph of the text is used to_.Aprovide background information of the t
18、opic Battract readers attention to the topicCshow readers the value of time Dintroduce the author to readers2、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?AShopping. BPleasure.CThe fact that people have so much to do. DThe fact that the author saves lots of time.3、How does the
19、 author show people are very busy?ABy making assumptions. BBy providing an example.CBy listing well-known sayings. DBy presenting a predictable trend.4、What can we infer from the text?AThe author will be too busy to meet his friend in June.BThe author is good at computers and smart phones.CThe autho
20、r is willing to join the Slow Movement.DThe author misses the lifestyle of the old days.22(8分)Spain Environmental ProjectFull DescriptionGreenheart Travel? Casita Verde (Green House) is an incredible eco-center situated in a beautiful valley near the village of San Jose, Ibiza. This great Mediterran
21、ean island is renowned for its rich culture and incredible scenery. Casita Verde is considered an experiential eco-education center, and showcases the best practices for sustainable living and alternative energies. The center includes almost 14 acres of working farm land created to demonstrate ecolo
22、gical development powered by wind and sun energy.How You Will Make a Difference:Maintain and improve the farm facilitiesInstall an alternative energy systemPromote environmental awareness among visitorsCook delicious, organic meals for visitorsLearn farming that emphasizes the use of renewable natur
23、al resources and the enrichment of local ecosystemAssist with Sunday community visit/mealsDates: Flexible dates availableDuration: 1 to 12 weeksCost Details: fee includes: housing, fool, medical insurance, in-country staff support, pre-departure orienta-tion, in-country orientation, 24-hour emergenc
24、y contactA Great Opportunity for: Teens/ProfessionalsSkills Needed/ExperienceParticipants should have an active interest in environmental studies/ecology, and strong desire to contribute to the international effort to protect the environment. Those who are interested in it must have extensive hands-
25、on conservation experience and be willing to live rustically(淳朴地)in an alternative community. Some knowledge of Spanish is helpful but not required.1、What do we know about Casita Verde?AIt covers about 14 acres in size.BIt is powered by renewable resources.CIt is the center of a beautiful valley.DIt
26、 develops its unique culture.2、What can you do in Casita Verde?ATeach visitors how to grow organic plants.BHelp the local promote environmental awareness.CPrepare organic meals for visitors on Sunday.DMake research into an alternative energy system.3、Who are the intended readers of the text?ATravele
27、rs. BFamers.CWorkers. DVolunteers.23(8分)Billie Holiday was an American jazz singer and songwriter. Nicknamed Lady Day by her loyal friend and musical partner, Lester Young, Holiday had a great influence on jazz and pop singing. Her voiced style, strongly inspired by jazz instrumentalists, pioneered
28、a new way of controlling tempo (节奏). Above all, she was admired for her deeply personal and direct approach to singing.She co-wrote a few songs, and several of them have become jazz standards, notably God Bless the Child, Dont Explain, and Lady Sings the Blues. She also became famous for singing jaz
29、z standards written by others, including Easy Living and Strange Fruit.Her early career is hard to track down with accuracy. But she later gained work singing in local jazz clubs before being spotted by a talent scout (星探), John Hammond in 1933.Her voice and recordings were loved for the depth of em
30、otion and intensity she could bring to classic standards. Her range of voice was not the greatest, but her extraordinary low rough voice was soon to become very famous and influential.She was an important icon (偶像) of the jazz era and influential in the development of jazz singing. In the late 1930s
31、, she began singing a civil rights song called Strange Fruit, a song which told the tale of a lynching (用私刑处死) of a black man in the Deep South. It was very controversial for that period and it was not played on radios. It was recorded for Commodore Records and she performed it many times over the n
32、ext 20 years.Billie Holiday had a difficult upbringing which influenced her attitude toward life. She experienced many violent relationships. She also became increasingly dependent on various drugs which contributed to her early death in 1959, aged just 44.1、What made Holiday develop a new way of co
33、ntrolling tempo?AHer musical partner. BHer voiced style.CJazz instrumentalists. DHer direct approach to singing.2、Why was the song Strange Fruit banned on radios?AIt was about a cruel story. BIt was recorded very badly.CIt concerned civil rights. DIt was performed many times.3、It can be learned from
34、 the text that Holiday _.Ahad the greatest range of voiceBwas gifted and had a happy childhoodCwrote a few songs including Easy LivingDwas famous for her voice and way of singing4、Which of the following had a great effect on Holiday?a. John Hammond b. Her independencec. Jazz instrumentalists d. Her
35、hard experiences of growingAa, b, c Ba, b, dCa, c, d Db, c, d24(8分) Recently, South Korean star PSYs “Gangnam style” video has been popular on the Internet. It has become most peoples favorite music.In fact, the song has set the Guinness World Record for the most popular video in the history of the
36、Internet. More than two million people have said “like” since the song was on the Internet on July 15.PSYs special dance moves and funny horse riding style have attracted many people. Although many people do not understand the language, the video has become the talk of the Internet. The song has com
37、e to first place in the music charts in 31 countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada.“I just sang for my South Korean fans. I have never expected it to be popular in other countries,” PSY told the reporters on a concert. The song was so popular that a few of South Korean
38、s politicians showed PSYs moves to attract supporters.“The song came out in mid-July. It sings about the rich life of South Korea-especially Gangnam in Seoul, where a lot of rich people live.Millions of people have watched the video. Many stars, such as Katy Perry, Robbie Williams and Nelly Furtado
39、said that they love the song. These stars performed part of the song at a recent concert.Riding high on the success of “Gangnam Style”, PSY was signed by Scooter Braun to Brauns Schoolboy Records, a label distributed by Universal Republic.PSY has written many hit songs of varying styles for differen
40、t singers. Prior to “Gangnam Style” his most famous composition perhaps was Lee Seung Gis debut(首次亮相) song “Because You Are My Woman”.1、What makes PSYs “Gangnam Style” the famous music of millions of people?AThe song has set the Guinness World RecordBThe song has come to first place in the music cha
41、rtCThey like the dance moves and the horse riding styleDThey dont understand the words of the song2、Why did some of South Koreas politicians show PSYs moves?AThey wanted to tell people that they were also fond of musicBThey wanted people to support themCThey were PSYs fansDThey liked PSYs dancing st
42、yle3、Whats “Gangnam Style” about?AThe way of horse ridingBThe rich life of people of Gangnam in SeoulCThe Guinness World RecordDThe love of stars4、What is the best title of the passage?ALife of the Music Star PSYB“Gangnam Styly”-Most peoples favorite MusicCPSYs Famous CompositionsDMeaning of “Gangna
43、m Style”25(10分)Last year, my mother brought out an old college-ruled notebook: one of the journals in which she has kept a record of all the dinner parties she has hosted since 1976. I have a similar journal. But I am a writer, and she is a chemist. Mine features descriptions and feelings about the
44、dinners Ive hosted, while hers reads like laboratory notes just the meal plan and who was invited.“Salmon mousse (慕斯),” she announced, reading the first enrty. “My God, I must have made that a hundred times. Do you remember them?” I did not. But I did remember that salmon mousse.Old friends came and
45、 went in her journal. New favorites joined the menu. My husbands name first shows up in 1997, along with a meal of just hors doeuvres because he loved it. My sister-in-laws name arrived in 2006, and with it, all shellfish disappeared from family menus she would get sick after eating it. There is my
46、mothers partner, Ruth, who appeared in 1991, signaling almost five years of vegetarian (素食主义者) dishes before she gave in to my mothers ham. And there is my father, who, despite being her ex-husband, appeared every year after their divorce.While my mother has always written in her journal before a di
47、nner party, I write in mine afterward. In my mothers books, everything is clear. Hers passes from early motherhood through divorce and the deaths of friends without a break. I, on the other hand, have three entire years unaccounted for. I see her journals and am envious: By 45, I should not be wingi
48、ng it at dinner. I should practice with old favorites. I should have a salmon mousse.And so I am putting this decision into practice at a dinner party for writer friends. The menu is already written in my book. To start, a favorite of mine has already been cured in the fridge: salmon gravlax. And fo
49、r this I must apologize to my mother: It is as close as I can get. I love you; I do. But I have always hated that salmon mousse.1、What can we know from Paragraph 3?AThe writers husband is a vegetarian.BThe writers sister-in-law is allergic to shellfish.CRuth didnt like the ham made by the writers mo
50、m.DThe writers father never came back home since his divorce.2、Which statement may come from the writers journal?ASalmon gravlax for writer friends.BThanksgiving, friends coming.CI am glad lots of writer friends came last night.DTom and Lily are coming as well as Mr. Green tonight.3、How can we descr
51、ibe the writers mother?AConsiderate and strong-minded. BStubborn but organized.COutgoing and generous. DWarm-hearted but disloyal.4、Why does the author write this passage?ATo show her love for her mother. BTo put her decision into practice.CTo compare two different journals. DTo express her hate for
52、 salmon mousse.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife and business woman. When Mum 1 in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a weddi
53、ng, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 2 . I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was 3 that a guy who was working with us that day could probably have made a fortune 4 the necklace he found. 5 , he returned it. Hearing how Id 6 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to
54、 be 7 why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I come to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and 8 fell in love with it .What was 9 to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip 10 a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt 11 than I had in months. In December 2008, I was 12 a
55、s a hotel manager and moved here full time.A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didnt want to discuss marriage, because the sadness of losing Mum still felt 13 . Paul understood that and never 14 me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we
56、used his savings, and the money from the sale of Moms house, to build our own 15 .We want to give our guests a 16 feel, so each room is themed(以为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which 17 be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a w
57、onderful life and Mum 18 naturally part of it, 19 theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the 20 she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.1、Adied Bcame Creturned Dvisited2、Aburned Bdisappeared Cbroke Ddropped3、Ashown Bcomforted Cpersuaded Dtold4、Ahiding Bstealing Cselling
58、 Dwearing5、AHopefully BNaturally CAccidentally DFortunately6、Anursed Bcured Cmissed Dguarded7、Along Bhard Cmerry Dfree8、Asuddenly Bfinally Cnearly Dimmediately9、Asaid Bproved Csupposed Djudged10、Aturned out Bturned into Cturned down Dturned on11、Asmarter Bhigher Cfirmer Dlighter12、Ahonored Bhired Cr
59、egarded Dtrained13、Aupset Bpainful Cgreat Dgood14、Aleft Bpushed Csurprised Dinterrupted15、Ahotel Brestaurant Chome Dshop16、Ahomely Blively Cmotherly Dfriendly17、Aought to Bused to Cmight Dcould18、Atakes Bkeeps Clooks Dfeels19、Aunless Bwhile Cbecause Dthough20、Amoney Bchair Chouse Dnecklace第二节(每小题1.5
60、分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)Advice is a word that is welcomed warmly by a lot of people. It helps in 1 (achieve) goals in a better way. As we know, 2 (experience) people offer their advice with a positive attitude without making a 3 (judge). You can learn how they give advice.Give
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