云南省云南大2021-2022学年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Jenny, would you like to pick strawb

2、erries with me this Sunday? _, and where shall we meet?ASounds greatBIm afraid I cant comeCI dont like it very muchDSorry, I dont have time2、How was your trip to the British Museum?I spoke no English and was _ silent during the visit.Acompletely Bpeacefully Cpatiently Dcarefully3、My twin brothers pr

3、omised my parents to give up playing computer games, but of them made it.AnoneBeitherCneither4、-Do you still play football?-Oh, no. I_ it for the past three years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played5、Im really _ when I speak English in class.Take it easy. Youre the best.AnervousBsurp

4、risedCcomfortableDconfident6、My father wants me to_ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.Awin the heart ofBtake care ofCget into the habit ofDstay in touch with7、He thinks himself somebody, but we think him _.AnobodyBanybodyCsomebodyDeverybody8、Why not _ your teacher for help when yo

5、u cant finish _ it by yourself?Aask; writeBto ask; writingCask; writingDasking; write9、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.10、The dictionary may for two weeks.AkeepBbe keptCbe borrowedDborrow. 完形

6、填空11、My dad really likes gardening, so he built a 1 in our yard. He plants a lot of 2 , and this year we have onions, beans, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. Now, we are starting to grow fruits, 3 grapes, strawberries and pears.Growing plants isnt that easy. First, we have to 4 seeds(种子), w

7、hich we buy at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil(土壤) over, and then 5 the seeds. We then wait until the seeds come out from the soil and grow into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this 6 vegetables are just like usthey need water, air and food,

8、 so they can grow better and more 7 .Autumn is the season to 8 . The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat. We may 9 get some vegetables that we cannot get at the supermarket.With time and hard work, I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden. It is really a great

9、10 .1Agarden Bhouse Cplayground Dparking2Atrees Bflowers Cvegetables Dcorns3Aaccording to Bsuch as Cfor example Das well4Asell Bask Cmanage Dbuy5Aplant Bdig Csweep Dkeep6Athough Bbut Cbecause Dso7Ahealth Bhealthy Chealthier Dhealthily8Atravel Breceive Charvest Dreduce9Atoo Balso Ceither Das well10Ae

10、xperience Bpresent Cproduct Dprogress. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Of

11、ten we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3

12、 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, pol

13、itics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.C

14、hitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that th

15、ose who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收银员) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 阅读理解A13、Lisa, 6, used to argue with her

16、 mum about everything. One day, after an hour of arguing, Lisa said, Mum, you never let me make decisions. You always decide what we are going to eat or where we are going to go. The next day her mum called, Lisa, you can decide what you are going to eat. Ill cook whatever you want, but you have to

17、eat up whatever you ask for. A big smile spread across Lisas face. Okay. Id like bacon, sausages, toast, eggs and chocolate milk. Lisa liked this. She ate the bacon, sausages and toast, but when she finished her first egg, she was full. Lisa forced herself to eat up and then she walked to school. Wh

18、en she got to school, her stomach hurt, but by the time she was ready to go home, she had been back to normal.Mum, Id like steak, pie, peas, bread and butter and chocolate cake for supper. As her mum made supper, she started smiling, knowing it wouldnt be much longer before Lisa learned her lesson.

19、Lisa had no problem finishing the steak, pie, peas, bread and butter, but when she started eating the chocolate cake, she felt very full. That night she had a stomachache. She was up all night crying and felt very sick.The next morning she went to her mum, Mum, I dont want to make all the choices an

20、y more. I want you to pick what well have for dinner in the future. Satisfied that Lisa had learned her lesson, her morn replied, You can pick what to eat once a week, but dont ask for too much, all right?From then on, Lisa didnt argue with her mum that much, and her mum let her make more decisions.

21、 They were both much happier this way.1Lisa and her mum argued for _ one day.Asix hours Bthe whole dayCone hour Dthe whole morning2What did Lisa have for breakfast?APie, peas, bread, butter and chocolate milk.BBacon, sausages, toast, eggs and chocolate milk.CBacon, sausages, toast, butter and chocol

22、ate cake.DPie, peas, steak, bread and butter and chocolate cake.3Lisa felt _ that night.Asatisfied Bhappy Cfull DsickB14、 Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by broadcasting(网络直播) his daily life in the rural area. Withi

23、n six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan. Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.The rise of live streaming (直播的兴起) has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.However, vulgar (粗俗的) content and lack of origi

24、nality have long been criticized (批评) by society. The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.Lius videos also open a window for the people living in cities or

25、towns to know more about village life. Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers. Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform (平台) for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Lius parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.Honestly speaking,

26、broadcasting ones daily life is not a proper job. But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new socia

27、list (社会主义) countryside. His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.1According to the article, we know that Liu live in _.AIn the countryside.BIn the city.CIn the southeast of China.DIn a village of Shanxin Province.2Which of the following is NOT tru

28、e about Lius broadcasts?APeople who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.BPeople can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.CPeople can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.DLiu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3What do Li

29、us parents think of their sons broadcasts?AIts not easy for them to accept Lius broadcasts.BThey accept Lius broadcasts although they dont like them.CThey are happy with Lius broadcasts.DThey advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.4All the following things are mentioned in the

30、passage EXCEPT _.Athe amount of money Lius earned from his broadcasts.Bthe number of people on Lius broadcasts.Cthe disadvantages of Lius broadcasts.Dthe reason why Lius broadcasts were watched by people.5Whats the writers opinion on Lius career?AHe is against it.BHe supports it.CHe doesnt care abou

31、t it.DHe isnt interested in it.C15、Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子)that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射)and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and he

32、althier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here ar

33、e some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space

34、tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified(转基因)food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因)are put inside potatoes, peopleallergicto nuts might get sick from eating

35、 these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.1Genetically modified food i

36、s different from space vegetables because it .Ais grown in spaceBhas nothing unknownChas been genetically changedDhas no new genes2According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about days.Aseven BthirteenCtwenty Dtwenty-seven3The underlined word allergic means“ ”in Chinese.A过敏 B种植C发现

37、D出售4The writer wants to tell us that .Aspace vegetables are grown in spaceBeverybody worries about eating space vegetablesCspace vegetables are safe and good for people to eatDspace vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in spaceD16、 Thai New Year is also called Songkran Festiva

38、l. It is celebrated for three days from April 13 to April 15 every year. SongKran Festival is the most fun-filled time of the year in Thailand. For Thai people, it is an important holiday. It is a time to stay with their family, do good things in temples（寺庙）, visit and show their love to the elderly

39、. It is also a time to enjoy the water fight that takes place on almost every street in this country during the hottest month of the year.The first day of Songkran Festival is an important day to do good things. Thai people will visit temples. Also they will give money, clothes and food to the monks

40、（僧侣）that live in the temples. After that they will spend time with their family.On the second day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will carry sand into temples to build small pagodas（塔）and put colored flags on them. It is believed to bring luck. Also, it is considered lucky to clean out the house a

41、nd throw out trash on this day.On the last day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will visit their elderly relatives and perform a water ceremony（典礼）. They will gently pour water on their elderly relatives hands, which is a traditional way to show their love to them. In modern times, the gentle pouri

42、ng of water has become a crazy water fight and its a time for all Thai people to have fun. So Songkran Festival is also known as Water Festival.If you are a tourist at this time of year, be prepared to join in this big festival and take part in the worlds biggest water fight!1How long does Songkran

43、Festival last?ATwo days.BThree days.CHalf a month.DA week.2Thai people will build small pagodas and put colored flags on them in Songkram Festival because its believed that _.Aits good for their childrenBit can make them healthyCits good for their parentsDit can bring them luck3Which can be the best

44、 title of the passage?ATraditions on Thai New YearBWonderful Festivals in ThailandCThe History of Songkran FestivalDThe Importance of Festivals in ThailandE17、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are ma

45、ny possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum. If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you

46、 like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times, and wh

47、at special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors (捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.Activities See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you vis

48、it. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food or shortage Its important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn a

49、t least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of

50、what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.1To make our visit more i

51、nteresting, we can_.Aorganize activities like special shows and talksBlearn about the interests of all age groupsCread the stories about exhibits and benefactors(捐赠者)Dwalk around the museum without breaks2If we visit a museum with friends, we can_.Ashare the experience with themBcome up with strange

52、 ideasCcut down the cost of the visitDdiscuss the next visit plan3According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some research onlineBmake a plan for lunchCchoose a friend to go withDdecide on a museum to visit4What is the passage mainly about？AWhat to do in a museum.BHow to enjoy a museum.CWhere t

53、o find a museum.DWhen to visit a museum.F18、When we talk about stars, especially women stars，it seems that they are always young，pretty and own charming body shapesBut recently a Britains Got Talent（英国达人）star Susan Boyle has changed ourviewsabsolutely(完全地)Simon Cowell，one of the judges of the talent

54、 show spoke of his shock over Ms Boybs voice. “This lady came up，and Im thinking, This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisf

55、action on her face midway through it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.The performance was posted On line and before long，the 6-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the worldSpeaking from her home in Scotland,MsBoyle said that she hadnt thought of changing her appearanceShe sa

56、id that her friend helped her with make-up“I mean，thats hardly a makeover.” she addedMs. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal(歌唱的) talents”I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence1Susan Boyle is _Aa j