天津市北辰区北仓二2021-2022学年中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The young writer is still unknown to people, isnt he? _. His books sell well both at home and abroa

2、d.AYes; he isnt BNo; he isnt CYes; he is DNo; he is2、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher3、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose4、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.AmasterBserviceCmeth

3、odDsituation5、 Mom, Im hungry. Is there any food at home? Only one cake left. You can eat .Aone Bit Cthis6、Could I your iPad, Alice?Of course. Here you are.Alend Bkeep Cborrow Dreturn7、Who is your favorite singer, Mike?TF Boys. They are very _ boys and girls.Aproud ofBpopular withCstrict withDworrie

4、d about8、Did anyone call me when I was out?Yes. A man who called Tom.AhimselfByourselfCmyself9、Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?-No. _ of them came to see me.AAnyBEitherCNeitherDNone10、 Tom, which subject do you like _, math or English? Math.AwellBbetterCbestDthe best. 完形填空11、完形填

5、空 Many middle school students want to look cool. But not everyone can have enough 1 to buy a lot of cool clothes. Chloe Murray has a(n) 2 to work out this problem(问题). She opens a charitable(慈善) clothes closet(衣橱). Its called Chloes Closet. She is an eighth-grade 3 at Jefferson Middle School in the

6、US.Her school 4 the idea, too. The school lets her 5 a room for the project(项目). Chloes classmates join(加入) 6 , too. The charitable clothes closet has lots of fashionable(时尚的) clothes for girls and boys.Chloe thinks fashionable clothes make students 7 smart and cool.People around the school and othe

7、r schools donate(捐) both used and new 8 . The clothes closet is closed from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. It is only 9 after school. Students can “ 10 ” these clothes with the “money” they get. They can get “money” when they hand their schoolwork on time or make corrections(改正). Since it opens, they have “sold”

8、about 100 things to students.1AmoneyBenergyCexerciseDtime2AanswerBideaCemailDplace3AteacherBparentCstudentDworker4AcatchesBgivesClikesDchanges5AorderBuseCdrawDleave6AthemBusChimDher7AlookingBto lookClookDlooks8AclothesBbooksCtoysDcomputers9AcleanBfreeCclosedDopen10AchangeBdesignCcarryDbuy. 语法填空12、用括

9、号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same ti

10、me. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I ca

11、n be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 阅读理解A

12、13、Enjoy this Saturday!FilmsTwo films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Life of pie at 2:30 pm. The Smurfs will be on at 4:45 pm. For more information, call 66328801.International picnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to City Park this Saturday and enjo

13、y food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5: 00 pm.Concert“The only”, a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 pm at Colden Hall.Football gameNov. 16 this Saturday night (7:00 pm to 9:00 pm), is your last chance to watch

14、the football game in our city this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold. Dont forget to wear a sweater or a jacket.1If you want to see the film Life of pie, you have to get to the cinema before _.A4: 45pmB7: 00pmC2: 30pmD5: 00pm2At noon people can _ this Saturday.Asee a fi

15、lmBhave a picnicCgo to a concertDwatch a football game3The rock bands first concert will be given at _.AAndersen CinemaBCity ParkCColden HallDthe gymB14、What do you do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend?Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside if

16、 it is sunny. Doctors know that how much sunlight we get can change how we feel. Scientists learned this by interviewing people who live in different parts of the world. In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in the winter. People living in these places say that

17、 they often feel unhappy in the winter. In the south, where there are more daylight hours, few people say they are unhappy in the winter. The reason is the amount of sunlight these people get each day. Sunlight changes the chemicals in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel. A co

18、uple of hours of strong light or light from a special lamp can help your body make the chemicals that make us feel happy.Another way to feel happier is to get some exercise. Just like sunlight, regular exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier. In addition, exercis

19、e helps people sleep better and lack of sleep often makes people feel unhappy. Exercise also helps you get rid of stress. When you are angry or upset about something, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you.1Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in th

20、e south?ABecause they cant go outside.BBecause they get less sunlight.CBecause the weather is too cold.DBecause the summer is too short.2How can sunlight change the way you feel?AOn a sunny day, you can play outside.BSunlight makes you less tired.CSunlight increases your body temperature.DSunlight h

21、elps your body make certain chemicals.3What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?AIt is better to live in the south.BSouthern people feel much happier.CMore sunlight can make us happier.DNorthern people often feel unhappy.4What is the best title for the passage?AWhy Is Sunlight Good For You?BHow Can Exer

22、cise Help You?CWays to Feel Happier.DFunctions (功能) of Exercising More.C15、Bblythe was doing a school project on childrens rights. She decided to surf the Internet for some information. Here is what she has found.The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree with all of them,

23、 but some countries dont. The following are some of the most important rights of children:Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and looked after by their family. If their family cannot do so, the government should take responsibility.Children have the right to get education, developmen

24、t and medical care, which should be provided by the government.Children mustnt be tortured by their parents or others. They have had self-respect(自尊心).Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of hurt and neglect(疏忽).No child under fifteen should be made to figh

25、t as a solider.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.In some countries children dont have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only ri

26、ch children can get education. There arent enough doctors or nurses to help children when theyre sick, either.The rights of children are the rights people think children should have. Theyre not always the rights children really have.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Bblythe found the information about childrens right f

27、rom_.Alibrary books Bmagazines Cnewspapers Dthe Internet2According to the passage, which shouldnt be provided by the government completely?AClothes. BDevelopment. CEducation. DMedical care.3What does the underlined word “tortured” mean？A尊重 B虐待 C支持 D残害4Which of the following is TRUE according to the

28、passage?AAll countries agree with the rights of the children listed by the UN.BThe government should feed a child if his family cant do so.CChildren can be tortured by their parents, but not any others.DChildren can be made to work hard to make money for others.5What does the passage mainly talk abo

29、ut?ABblythes idea on childrens rights.BThe rights which children really have.CSome childrens rights listed by the UN.DThe rights which children in most countries have.D16、Its 15:00, Tuesday, June 26th. Tessa returns home after her two-day holiday. Tessa is checking her message.Telephone messageTo: T

30、essa From: WilsonDate: June 25th, Time: 13:00 a.mPhone: 554-3467 Ext: 357Message: Wilson wants you to see a movie at Westwood Theater. Meet him in front of the theatre at 4:30 p.m.DaddyJune 26thHi, Tessa!I came to see you but you werent in. Our Pen friendFranks coming. Im going to have a party to we

31、lcome him at my new house this Saturday evening. Could you please come and help prepare for the party?My new address is 632 Maple St. Apt. 809.Call me at 673-8982 from 20:00 to 22:00PeterTo: TessaDate: June 26thTime 10:00 a.m.While you were outFrom: Mrs. Johnson at National BankPhone: 4627786Message

32、: call Mrs Johnson before 3:30 this afternoon.Very important!Taken by: MomFrom:_Subject: visit you soonTo: TessaDear Tessa,Ive just got a new job in the city of Seattle. It offers me lots of chance to be out on business. This morning I was told to pay a visit to your town on Friday. I hope to see yo

33、u and Peter there. I think Ill be free on Saturday. Ill call you then.Frank Brown根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Tessa missed the movie because _.Ashe got the message lateBshe lost the ticket to the movieCWilson didnt invite herDshe didnt wanted to go with Wilson2Peter went to Tessas home to _.Awelcome Fr

34、ankBprepare for the partyCask her for helpDtake part in the party3What should Tessa do first after reading the message?AGo to see Wilson.BCall PeterCCall Mrs. JohnsonDGo to a party4Where does Frank work?AIn Seattle.BAt Westwood Theater.CAt National Bank.DAt 632 Maple St., Apt. 809.5Tessa cant find _

35、 telephone number from the messages.AWilsonsBMrs. JohnsonsCPetersDFranksE17、Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Charac

36、ter (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But

37、 I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“Whe

38、n others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional fes

39、tivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.1Lu Jialei was born in _.A1997 B1999 C2001 D20022Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary _ for the contest.Afor more than one week Bas long as one weekCfor more than half a mon

40、th Das long as half a month3The contestant was required to write down the word _.Aafter the contestant read the word to the hostBbefore the host read the word to the contestantCafter the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesDbefore the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample

41、sentences4Lu Jialeis secret weapon was that _.Ashe paid attention to detailsBshe was the smartest contestantCshe found the beauty of Chinese languageDshe studied how Chinese characters were formed5From the passage we can infer _ isnt an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.Atrying to write C

42、hinese charactersBusing chopsticks when having mealsCgiving and receiving presents at ChristmasDspending the Spring Festival with familiesF18、Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.Cam

43、illa left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camillas eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼泪) into chocolate.”Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the

44、house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together. Later, C

45、amilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old mans dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again. Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and bega

46、n to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.1Camilla liked to _.Aeat chocolate Bread booksCcollect coins Deat fruit2Camillas parents took away all the chocolate because they were _.Ahappy BangryCworried Dhungry3What caught Camillas eyes?AA nice card. BA black dog.CA red cup. DA blue bottle.4The old man was crying because _.Ahe had broken some bottlesBHe couldnt find his way home.Che couldnt find his daughterDhis dog had just died5How man