山东省潍坊市寿光市、安丘市2021-2022学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _.AachievedBaffordedCannouncedDavoided2、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel3、What skill do I need _ the job?You _ be good at computer.Ahave; needBto have; canCto have; need to4、-Its raining now and Ill gi

3、ve you a ride to school.-What a great !AmanageBorderCnewsDoffer5、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.Agrown upBbrought upCtaken care ofDlived6、Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgo

4、t to do it.Adidnt cleanBisnt cleanedCwas cleanedDwasnt cleaned7、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- About half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHow long DHow often8、He didnt wake up he heard the noise.AuntilBwhileCifDbecause9、Tony arrived _ Tianjin _ the evening of June 1.Ain, in Bin

5、; on Cat; in Dat; on10、Never your homework until the last minute on weekendsAcut offBkeep offCput offDturn off. 完形填空11、Once there was an old man who was very proud of 1 things. One was his long white beard (胡子) The other was his ability to fall asleep the moment his head 2 the pillow(枕头).One day, hi

6、s 3-year-old grandson asked him 3 he did with his beard when he slept : did it go under the quilt(被子)or above the quilt?The old man had never paid attention to this 4 , and he didnt remember whether hisbeard remained above or went under the quilt. So he promised to 5 the answer.It was very cold that

7、 night. The old man got into bed early and pulled the quilt over 6 . Then he suddenly remembered his grandsons 7 .He knew that his beard was under the quilt. He 8 it from under the quilt, and placedit above the quilt. This made him fell that something was not quite 9 . So he put the beardunder the q

8、uilt again. But he soon felt it would be 10 if it was out. In and out went thebeard; first under the quilt, then above it, then under once again. The old man had a sleeplessnight.The next morning the first thing he did was cut his beard. It wouldnt trouble him forever.1Atwo Bthree. Cfour Dfive2Asaw

9、Bput Ctouched Dstopped3Awhere. Bhow CWhat Dwhen4Asign Bresult Cmatter Dmark5Ago out Bcome out. Cput out. Dfind out6Ahimself Bherself. Cmyself. Dthemselves7Aletter Bquestion Cmedicine Dnote8Afollowed Blifted. Cdropped Dcarried9Ahealthy. Bwarm Cright Dsoft10Asafer. Bcheaper. Ccleaner Dbetter. 语法填空12、阅

10、读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a

11、woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its

12、 considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant la

13、te at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also bann

14、ed on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “u

15、nwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、Hello, Im Peter in the second grade. Now I have one thing to say: Its not easy being a kid. Being a kid might look like fun, but sometimes its not fun at all.Yesterday I was playing outside with my friend. We were having a good time. But sudden

16、ly, my mother said, “Peter, its time to come inside now. Its getting dark.” When youre an adult, no one can tell you what to do or when to do it.When you are a kid, you have to get up early in the morning and go to school. At school, you have to study math, English, science and history. After school

17、, you have to do your homework. When you are an adult, you do not have to go to school and you never have homework to do.When you are a kid, the older kids sometimes_you. When I was walking home from school on Monday, Tom and Steve bothered me. Steve took my schoolbag and put it in a tree. It made m

18、e very mad. When you are an adult, no one can pick on you.When you are a kid, you have to go to bed early. On school nights, my mom asks me to go to bed at 9:00 pm. But I do have parents who love me, which is really great. So I think I like being a kid, even though its not easy being a kid.根据材料内容选择最

19、佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What was Peter doing when his mother called him home yesterday?AHe was playing with his pet.BHe was cleaning his bike.CHe was drawing a picture.DHe was playing with his friend.2The underlined phrase “pick on” means “ ” in Chinese.A挑中B取笑C欺负D尊重3As a kid you do the following things EX

20、CEPT .Ago to schoolBdo your homeworkCget up early and go to bed earlyDgo anywhere without telling anyone4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeter is a student in Grade Two.BPeter usually goes to bed at 9:00 pm on school nights.CSteve took Peters schoolbag and put it in a tr

21、ee on Monday.DPeter is looking forward to being an adult as soon as possible.5What can we learn from the passage?ABeing a kid is fun.BIts not easy being a kid.CPeter likes being a good kid.DPeter likes being a superman.B14、The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be the 20thWorld Cup, which is expected to take

22、place between June 12 and July 13,2014 in Brazil. It will be the second time for the country to host the competition, the first being the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil will become the fifth country to have hosted the Fifa World Cup twice, after Mexico, Italy, France and Germany.Brazil is the greatest

23、football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team manager. When things go badly for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would demand

24、 (要求)that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven(天堂),”as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell(地狱).”You cant escape football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of the football matches come befo

25、re the main news programs. There are six television Channels in Rio de Janeiro(里约日内卢). On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.Brazil is not the richest country in the world,but the government spends much money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 195

26、0 World Cup. Thats 10 pounds for every Brazilian. And many Brazilians dont earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?“Brazil must have a great football team.” says one reporter. “If it costs one billion pounds, thats all right. If the government doesnt give a good football team, then it will

27、become unpopular._.”1Which of the following countries hasnt hosted the FIFA World Cup twice yet so far?AMexico BItalyCFrance DBrazil2It is the that come before the main news programs on television.Afootball matchesBresults of football matchesCfootball matches on the streetsDfootball matches on the b

28、eaches3The underlined sentence means “In Brazil .”Apeople like football very much,Bthere is something else in football.CPeople like competition.Dfootball has influences on the politics(政治)and economy(经济)of the nation.C15、 All our food comes from the soil (土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live o

29、n plants. If there were no plants, we should have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for life.The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus, dead leaves, dead plants and animal waste make it, but this

30、takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.All soil needs food. If we dont give it, any plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every yea

31、r; it is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition. When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from car

32、rying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.AanimalBplantCsoil2The word “humus” means _ in Chinese.A微生物B腐殖土C粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizersBma

33、ke more humusCgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCA and B5The best title of this text should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBSoils food is chemical fertilizersCHumus is hard to

34、 makD16、Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk，and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea，tea is classified(分类)into white tea，green tea，black tea，etc.And how to prepare tea may be different，too.In Tib

35、et，tea is commonly boiled(煮)with salt and butter(黄油)People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea houses.As part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example，afternoon tea is a British cust

36、om.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired，clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.Chinese people are good at using tea to make

37、other things delicious.Tea，originally(最初)served as a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellent seasoning(调味品)Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.Dragon Well Tea Shrim

38、p(龙井虾仁)：Its one of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou.Before you drink tea，please check the following tips： Drink tea hot. The best time to drink is between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals，during meals or soon after meals. Do not drink too much strong tea.1Tea

39、has no relationship with _ as part of culture according to the passage.Ahistory BhealthCeducation Dsports2Afternoon tea in Britain is a _ according to the passage.Away of communication BhobbyCgame Dweekend activity3In ancient China，tea was originally served as _ according to the passage.Aa medicine

40、Ba drinkCseasoning Da dish4The best time to drink tea is _ according to the passage.Ajust before meals Bduring mealsCsoon after meals Din between meals5The passage doesnt mention _Aways of making teaBplaces to drink teaCtools for drinking teaDadvantages of drinking teaE17、What will you do when you a

41、re l 97 Study in high school? So will Britney SpearsBut she is also a super star in the world of pop music sweet and lovely，Britney quickly captured（赢得）many peoples hearts! Here is something about herBritney FactsBirthdayDecember l2,1981Birth placeLouisiana，LAColor of eyesbrownFavorite animaldogsFav

42、orite movieTitanicFavorite sportbasketballFavorite actorBrad PittBiography（个人简历）Britney Spears life has changed greatly over the course of the past two yearsSince the appearance of her Jive（摇摆舞）record “Baby One More Time”，Britney Spears has gone from a star in the making to a super star and the Quee

43、n of TeenIn l999 alone she was named for two Grammies（格莱美唱片），won the l999 MTV Europe Awards，brought her stormy live（现场直播）show around the world and appeared on every major televised award show both in America and in Europe1In the past two years her _ has changed greatlyA1ife BboyfriendCstudy Dfamily2

44、_ made her become an outstanding personAThe hot danceBThe sweetest faceCThe most attractive bodyDThe appearance of her Jive record “Baby One More Time”3Now she has been _Aa queenBlived everyday wellCa famous athleteDa super star and the Queen of Teen4Her favorite movie is _AMother BBridgeCTitanic DB

45、rad Pitt5Which of the following isnt her favorite?APepsi BRed rosesCBaby blue DBasketballF18、Town ParkOpening hours8:00 am8:00 pm in winter10:00 am10:00 pm in summerRulesPut litter into rubbish cans.Keep your dog on a lead(牵狗链).No golf.Dont sleep overnight on the benches.Dont stay inside after closing time.Swimming PoolOpening hours10:00 am3:30 pm on weekdays9:00 am9:30 pm on weekendsRulesYou must wear proper swimsuits.An adult must stay with children under six at all times.No smoking in the pool area.Food and drinks are no