山东省潍坊联考2022年毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、_ great pictures! Who drew them?My si

2、ster Gina did.AWhatBHowCWhat a2、The sports meeting will be _till next week because of the bad weather.Aput up Bput on Cput off3、-Who is the man under tree? - He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the4、-Look! The woman is wrinkling her

3、nose at what the waiter brought.- _it means she doesnt like how the food looks.AMustBPerhapsCCouldDprobably5、Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina? I had invited them, but _ of them showed up.AbothBallCnoneDneither6、-I hear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mothers Day? - Yes

4、, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving she has to me.AwhichBthatCwhatDall what7、Little Mary is _ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, _ girl looks very pretty.Aa; the Ban; the Cthe; a Dthe; an8、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago

5、.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt9、Are you going camping with us this weekend?_! What should I do to get ready?AYou betBCongratulationsCI dont think soDNo, thanks10、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwork for itCwork it overDwork it out. 完形填空11、 Mike was an 11year o

6、ld boy and his birthday was coming up soon. He wished he could have a 1 of his own. But his family didnt have much money. His father said they were too 2 to buy him a bike. But Mike wasnt too sad about this. One day, Mike saw a 3 riding a bicycle when he was on his way home from school. But the bike

7、 was too 4 for the boy. Suddenly, the boy fell down and hurt himself badly. Mike went over to 5 and called for others to send him to a nearby hospital. Soon the boys parents arrived and they gave Mike some money to 6 him for his help, but Mike didnt take it. Later, the boys parents 7 that Mike didnt

8、 have a bike of his own. 8 they decided to give their childs bike to him. They said, “The bike is just not big enough for our son and that is why he 9 ” Mike was surprised at first, but he 10 this gift. His birthday wish finally came true.1AbicycleBbasketballCpianoDwallet2AbusyBoldCpoorDtired3Awoman

9、BmanCgirlDboy4AsmallBbigColdDhigh5AherBhimCmeDus6AaskBthankCcallDremember7AlearnedBthoughtCforgotDadded8ABecauseBOrCSoDBut9Astood upBturned downCgrew upDfell down10AboughtBacceptedCthrewDlost. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their

10、 robot teacher.The “teacher” is1small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to get different kinds of practice and

11、 activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. 6is necessary to encourage kids to come up7new ways to make use of technology in school life, the head of the s

12、chool 8(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9(help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 阅读理解A13、Chinese buyers used to prize foreign bran

13、ds, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during

14、a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not

15、think there is a big difference.”The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.” More than 90% of young

16、 Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just be

17、lieve that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Viv

18、o, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.1What is this passage mainly about?AThe quality of Made in China.BThe change in Chinese buyers think

19、ing.CChinese products in the eye of foreigner.DDifference between older and younger Chinese buyers.2Which of the following is true according to the text?AMore and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.BForeign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.CMore and more Chinese buyers prefer Ch

20、inese products.DOlder Chinese people dont like foreign products any more.3Which fact best explains “home brand bias”?AApple had a market share of 54% in 2015.BMore than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.CChinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.DWilliam Li fo

21、und a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.4Who did most of the research for this report?ACredit Suisse. BCCTV 9.CSouth China Morning Post. DBusiness Insider.5Whats the best title for this passage?AChinese products get more popular at homeBYoung Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsCMade i

22、n China is welcomed all over the worldDApple has lost large ground to Huawei in ChinaB14、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nation2017 rank2016 rankScore change 2017 vs. 2016Germany12+0.99France25+1.56United Kingdom33+1.27Canada44+0.96Japan57+2.12United States610.63Italy76+0.74Switze

23、rland88+1.34Australia99+0.76Sweden1010+1.301Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years?A3.B4.C5.D6.2Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016 and 2017?AFrance.BItaly.CJapan.DUnited States.C15、Different countries have different customs. When you are in differen

24、t countries, you should follow their customs.In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porte

25、rs who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect (尊重) lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favor

26、ite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain (西班牙), its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 pm.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊

27、). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket (口袋) as soon as you get it. The person e

28、xpects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.1How many countries are mentioned in this passage?AFour. BFive. CSix. DSeven.2If you travel to the US, you

29、 spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip _ in total.A$520 B$78 C$156 D$603Which of the following is True?AYou are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.BGenerally, restaurants dont offer dinner after 9:00 pm in Spain.CIts impolite to eat first if there are o

30、lder people at the table in China.DYou dont need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.D16、In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these s

31、tudents try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and_Sometimes some of them are even made to remedial(补习的) classes after school.Schools run activities outside school hours. The students like to take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiki

32、ng and rock-climbing, etc. They are also active in community service.In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片) ，Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well .Some of them also spend their free time surfing t

33、he Internet, emailing their friends, playing computer and video games.They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.1（小题1）What is not mentioned in the passa

34、ge?ASchool work.BAfter-class activities.CSubjects.DThings to do in the spare time.2（小题2）Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?ABecause they have a lot of homework to do every day.BBecause they have to go to remedial classes.CBecause they want to have a good future.DBecause they have many

35、outside school activities.3（小题3）What does the underline sentence mean in the first paragraph?AStudents are afraid of the exams.BStudents have a headache before an exam.CStudents have too many exams.DStudents are in poor health because of exams.4（小题4）What is the best title of this passage?AMiddle sch

36、ool students in Singapore.BHard life for students in Singapore.CRemedial classes in Singapore.DColorful Life of Middle School Students in Singapore.E17、A Smart HomeWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids do

37、ing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone

38、communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacati

39、on abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technolog

40、y and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the

41、technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home techn

42、ology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the w

43、ay we live and work.1According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through_.Aelectric lightsBmirror technologiesCmobile phonesDshopping programs2The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.Athe steps to use smart systemsBthe prices of smart programsCthe advantages of a s

44、mart homeDthe tools for setting up smart devices3Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?APeople will become less happy in the future.BPeoples life style will be different in the future.CMobile phones are the most important in smart homes.DSmart homes are much better than other smart syst

45、ems.F18、He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement（毕业典礼） at Harvard University on May 26，1Given the highest honor by the universityHe Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，People in China often believe that

46、 its useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the futureHowever，I cannot agree with themEducation can change a persons lifeI hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come trueDifferent from m

47、any other families in the village，his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their careHis farther was strict about their studiesHe and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fieldsUnlike his s

48、trict farther，his mother took her sonsside when her husband scolded the boysShe preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the villageGetting the chance to speak at commencement is no accidentDuring his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him t

49、o follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor EnglishInstead of giving upHe Jiang spent all his free time on EnglishHe also make friends with natives to improve his speaking EnglishOne year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top s

50、tudents in his classWith the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply（申请） for the chance to speak at the commencementFew Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a tryI just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling t

51、hem that China is not what it used to besaid He JiangAfter beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencementHe Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard2Where will

52、 He Jiang give the speech？_AHarvard UniversityBHunan ProvinceCHarvard Kenney SchoolDMassachusetts Institute of Technology3Which of the following is true according to the passage？_AHe Jiang is the only child in the familyBBoth of He Jiangs parents were very strict with himCHe Jiangs parents never tried to find a job in a big cityDHe Jiang often played in the