山东省莱芜市2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li._ ! Let s have a break.AGood luckBWell doneCCongratulationsDBest wishes2、-The

2、pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?-Its a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very .AcompletelyBproperlyCrapidlyDsmoothly3、- Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?- Yes, _ great players they are!AHow B What C What an D How a4、Elvis always takes great pains wi

3、th his English.But he still doesnt do well，he is quite in listening.AstrongBweakCrichDbad5、Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?Yes, I a plan already.Amake Bwill make Chave made Dan making6、-Look! The woman is wrinkling her nose at what the waiter brought.- _it means she doesnt like how

4、the food looks.AMustBPerhapsCCouldDprobably7、- We can invite Mr.Wang to our party tomorrow.- Oh, he _ appear because he will attend a conference on education then.AmayBmustntCcantDwould8、My mother gets up early _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; inBin; onCi

5、n; inDon; on9、Give me another chance, _ Ill give you all a wonderful surprise.AandBorCsoDbut10、Its _ / mplat/ to talk loudly in public places.AimportantBimpoliteCimproveDimpossible. 完形填空11、 This is a true story. There was a player 1 Jerry in the football team. He liked playing football, but he wasnt

6、 good at it. So he has few chances to play 2 his team. He felt very sorry for it.One day, his father died from a terrible illness, he had to return home to deal with something. After that, an important 3 was going to begin. He found the coach at once, 4 to attend the match. He was not good at skills

7、, so the coach would not 5 him to take part in the match. But now, as he relented(心软), he agreed to let Jerry play for only three min-utes. When the time was up, he would be changed by 6 .On the court, Jerry turned very agilely(敏捷地) 7 his practiced skills. He broke through the opposition line bravel

8、y. The coach was very satisfied with him. Three minutes 8 , the coach made Jerry keep 9 on the court, Jerry continued his excellent 10 , leading the team 11 the match.The coach hugged him 12 and said,“Kid, you have never been so fast, so strong and so skilled. What happened on earth(究竟)?”Jerry said,

9、“My father is blind, 13 he has never watched my match. Now, hes 14 to the heaven and finally can watch my match. As soon as I think of my father watching me, I am full of energy, and I feel confident, too.”The coach understood: 15 can drive everything. Do you agree with him?1AnameBnamesCnamedDnaming

10、2AforBwithCafterDagainst3AmeetingBactivityCceremonyDmatch4AaskedBaskingCaskDasks5AorderBtellCteachDallow6Athe otherBthe othersCothersDother7AacrossBforCunderDwith8ApastBlaterCbeforeDafter9AstayBto stayCstayingDstayed10AmindBperformanceCbodyDbrain11AbeatBto beatCwinDto win12AexcitedlyBdirectlyCsadlyD

11、gently13AbutBsoCandDor14AgoneBbeenCreturnedDcome15ATeamworkBLoveCFriendshipDBusiness. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small

12、talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless

13、chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尴尬的) to b5 a conversati

14、on about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friends

15、hip with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Resear

16、chers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收银员) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us h

17、appier. 阅读理解A13、There are always people who have hero dream in mind. Although they lived thousands of miles away from each other, the two dream-makers Stan Lee and Jin Yong made their heroes well-known to the whole world. Stan Lee, the father of Marvel Comics created a dream world with a list of Sup

18、erheroes, including Spider-Man and Iron Man.In the early 60s, with the help of artists such as Jack Kirby, he created more human superheroes who lived in the real world. They were not as perfect as the heroes at that time and they fought against everyday difficulties. From then on, Marvel characters

19、 are known the world over. Marvel films and TV series(连续剧) have become huge successes.Just as his favorite Saying Excelsior! which means moving on, he kept working for his superhero dream to the end of his life.Jin Yong was considered as one of the greatest kongfu novel writers in China. And for man

20、y people, he made a Jianghu that they could run into.Jin wrote all of his 15 wuxia books between 1955 and 1972. While the values and tastes of readers have changed greatly, his books and the heroes he created continue to attract people. His works have been made into movies, TV series and even video

21、games.Jin is very good at using the language. His stories are always full of rich history; kongfu is described in detail(细节). Boston University professor Petrus Liu said, “He turns novels into an encyclopedia of Chinese history, medicine, geography, philosophy(哲学) . Nobody ever does that.” .1Why wer

22、e Stan Lees superheroes different in the early 60s?ABecause they were perfect heroes.BBecause they were like humans.CBecause they were very successful.DBecause they were much2If you were a big fan of Stan Lee, what would you post on your Weibo?AI fell in love with kongfu after I read his books.BJack

23、 Kirby is Stan Lees best superhero in the real world.CI am always dreaming of being a hero in his books.DHe changed the way we look at heroes.3How long did it take Jin Yong to finish all his wuxia books?A15 years.B17 years.C19 years.D21 years.4What does the underlined word “encyclopedia” mean in Chi

24、nese?A百科全书B中国历史C医学丛书D地理图册5What did Stan Lee and Jin Yong have in common?AThey both told historical stories.BThey both fought against difficulties.CThey both created many heroes.DThey both made famous TV seriesB14、English has become a world language. So which country, except English-speaking countrie

25、s, speaks English best? And where does China rank(排名)?The Netherlands(荷兰) ranked first, followed by Denmark and Sweden. The rankings are based on English reading and listening test results of 950, 000 people from 72 countries and areas.The English level in China is still low, ranking 39th. In China,

26、 people in Shanghai are the best English speakers. They speak better English than Italians and French. Hong Kong and Beijing follow Shanghai as Chinas next best English-speaking cities.Shanghai and Beijing rank high because they are international cities. However, across China, English level is diffe

27、rent from east to west. China has 400 million English learners, reported China Daily. However, the teaching of English in some areas is not very good. According to the Peoples Daily Online, there are seventy primary schools in Shetianqiao town in Hunan, but only one English teacher. Many students st

28、ill learn English by rote memorizaton(死记硬背).Sebastian Magnusson, an officer at the Swedish embassy(瑞典大使馆) in Beijing, gave some advice. Swedish people speak English well and Magnusson himself is also fluent in Chinese. He said TV programs, movies and even computer games could be learning tools. “Do

29、not limit(限制) it to textbooks. What matters most is to use what youve learned,” Magnusson said.According to this passage, which country can speak English best not including12Which country speaks English best, except English-speaking countries?AChina. BSweden. CDenmark. DNetherlands.34.What does the

30、word “fluent” mean in the last paragraph?A糟糕的 B不熟练的. C流利的. D担心的.56Which is not a good way to improve English in the passage?ABy only learning textbooks well.BBy watching English movies.CBy watching English TV programs.DBy using what you have learned.C15、Sports, drama, and all kinds of organizations

31、keep students busy during high school. Where do they get the money to do these things? Not everyone gets it from parents. Most have to work for at least some of the money to pay for these activities. Some adults question if high school students should have jobs. I say yes, they undoubtedly should.So

32、me people worry that teens with after-school jobs will have difficulty finding time for schoolwork. Actually, having a job helps teens make better use of their time. Many jobs take only a couple of hours on weeknights. According to an article, 86 percent of high school students have an after-school,

33、 weekend or summer job and students who work between 10 and 20 hours per week during the school year get higher grades than those who do not work at all. Instead of considering working after school ahindrance, it should be looked at as real-world education.Other people think that work adds too much

34、stress（压力）, which may be somewhat true, but whether having a job or not, there is always stress. Better to learn how to deal with busy schedules（日程表）in a controlled environment like high school than to be out on your own and alone in the future, experiencing stress for the first time. I personally w

35、ould be worried about the teenager who has to become independent without having any experience of working.The biggest reason teens should work is that it is a healthy way of making money. There are many things teens need to pay for and they cannot do it if they dont have a job. Not all parents can p

36、ay for these activities. My dad told me, “Having a job is a good way to save up for things you are going to need or want to do. You get a lot more out of things if you pay for them yourself.” The sooner kids make money, the sooner they can learn how to use money wisely. If they are not allowed to wo

37、rk in high school, they may have a hard time in the future. Teens should, without a doubt, be allowed to work on school nights.1The word“hindrance” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.Asomething that encourages teens to studyBsomething that helps teens improve studyCsomething that prevents teens from

38、studyingDsomething that makes teens lose interest in study2What can we learn from Paragraph 3?ATeens are too busy with study to work at high school.BTeens experience stress for the first time at high school.CTeens are worried about being independent in the future.DTeens who work will deal with stres

39、s better in the future.3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AWorking makes teens get lower grades.BWorking teaches teens to spend money more wisely.CWorking helps teens to get on better with their parents.DWorking stops teens from taking part in after-school activities.4What does

40、 the passage mainly talk about?AWhat money means to teens.BWhy teens should work after school.CWhether parents should help teens find jobs.DHow teens get money for after-school activities.D16、 My dad was a son of a poor farmer and had to leave school early and worked in a factory. Education was for

41、the rich at that time. So the world became his school He read everything he could get, listen to the town elders and learned about the words outside his tiny town. He usually said. Though were born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. He decided that none of his children would refuse an educatio

42、n. So Dad asked us to learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, we all followed the request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned.“ Felecia,” he d say, tell me what you learned today. “I learned that the population of Nepal is. “

43、The population of Nepal. Hmm, well hed say. “Get the map and lets see where Nepal is. And the whole family went on a search for Nepal. This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least six such facts. As children,

44、we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together and taking part in one anothers education. And by listening to us and giving us a sense(尊严) , Dad no doubt influenced us most. Later, I studied with some famous educators. They taught what I had learnt

45、from Dad-the value of continual learning. And this has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been was though I can never tell whether knowing the population of Nepal might be really useful.1The writers father left school early because _.Ahe found a good jobBhe didn t like to go to schoolC

46、his family was too poorDhe had to look after his sick mother2How did the father learn after leaving school?ABy traveling with other peopleBBy going out of his tiny town.CBy listening to the radioDBy learning from the world around him3What is the greatest value of dinner time” of the writer?AContinua

47、l learningBFamily get-togetherCShowing talentsDEnjoying delicious food4What did the writer think of his father?AHe was too strict with his family members.BHe had a great influence on his kids education.CHe was not very clever when he was youngDHe liked to do crazy things very much5From the passage w

48、e can learn that _.Athe writer regretted about those days as a childBknowing the population of Nepal was very usefulCeveryone shared what they had learned during dinner timeDthe writers father was born in a workers familyE17、 China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habi

49、ts have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to

50、buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the so

51、uth. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes. The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many north

52、ern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.1In southern China, people usually buy _ at a time.Aa small amount of foodBa large amo

53、unt of foodCenough food for a weekDa lot of meat and vegetables2If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _.Apeel and cut them for youBlaugh at youConly sell them in boxes and basketsDonly sell a single apple or pear3The underlined words due to mean _ in Chinese.A所以B但是C然而D因为4Which is the b

54、est title for the passage?ADifferent Weather in ChinaBDifferent Living Habits in ChinaCSouthern Chinese and Northern ChineseDSouthern China and Northern ChinaF18、“Josie Metzs father wont live long enough to walk her down the aisle on her wedding dayBut thanks to photographer Lindsey Villatoro，the 11

55、-year-old girl was able to experience what it might be like anywayHer father, Jim，62，had already been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer when he and his wifeGrace，hired Villatoroa photographerTwo years ago，Villatoro began offering photography sessions for people with serious illnesses to document thei

56、r journeys and was hired by the Metz family”I try to really showcase(充分展示)the person for who they are and not the illness，”she told The Huffington Post during a phone conversation Tuesday afternoonVillatoro went to Jim and Graces home for a shoot and offered to do one with their young daughter，Josie

57、After she left，she posted about the family on her website to get gift donations for the girl to help make her last birthday with her father memorableBut she decided to take a step further as a surprise and dreamed up the idea of a wedding for the girlcomplete with，flowers，desserts，a promise ring and

58、 a dress from LAFashion Weekso that her father could walk her down the aisle”For today，appreciate those you loveGive them lots of hugs and be grateful they are in your lifeYou never know what can happenSay more“I Love Yous”and show more appreciation for all of your friends and familyAppreciate the b

59、lessings you haveIm going to hug my husband Rich more today，call my Dad，call my friend in NC，and give lots of kitty hugs to my petsHugs to all of youI appreciate you all so much and am grateful to have you in my life every single Day!1Villatoro was hired by Josies parents to _Atake care of themBtreat Jims cancerCtake photographsDfix Josies wedding2What do we know about Josies father，Jim?AHe wants to attend Josies weddingBHe is fond of photographyCHe had all idea of a weddingDHe suffered from cancel3Villatoro posted about the family on her website to _Ashow