人教版2020年秋八年级英语上册Unit3同步练习含答案

1、Ialways.theschoolbeforesevenoclock.、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）IsthiskindofpetA.astrendyasC.muchtrendythanDontlaughather.Sheis_A.ascleverastudentasC.socleverastudentasapetdogthesedays?-Howdoyouusuallygotowork?-Onfoot.WalkingismuchA.fastNowtheairinourcityisA.good-Healthismoney.-ButIthinkitisA.asimportantasC.soi

2、mportantthanoutgoingandA.areboth,likebothWeC.bothare,bothlikeB.moretrendierthanD.notsotrendierasanyoftheothersinyourclass.B.asacleverstudentasD.soacleverstudentlikeandrivingduringtheheavytraffictime.B.fasterC.morefasterD.fastestthanitusedtobe.B.badmoney.swimming.Somethingmustbedonetostopit.C.worseB.

3、moreimportantthanD.thesameasB.areboth,bothlikeD.bothare,likeboth-Manypeopleeateatthantheydidbefore.-Yes,thatswhytheyregettingfatterandfatter.A.moreB.less-OurteamC.fewerJthematch.Wevegotthefirstplace!-Welldone!Congratulations!A.hitB.beatMyfriendisthesameageA.orB.likeYouA.couldme.giveupsmoking.B.would

4、Tom,becausetheybothA.sameasHeisC.thesameasLindaiswillingA.at;withsharethingsB.to;withD.betterD.muchC.wonD.watchedC.asD.soshouldenjoyplayingbasketball.B.similartothesimilartoherfriends.D.mightC.with;atD.with;to..2.13.D.reachD.extremelyreachtoB.getC.arrive-Doyouknowwhat“HelpingC

5、enter”does?-Yes.Itervesthedisabledanditissimilartocharities.reallyB.speciallyC.trulyTheyarehavingameetinginthenextroom,sowemustdoeverything.quietD.quietlyB.difficultmoredifficultloudB.loudly-Ischemistrymoredifficultthanphysics?asphysics.-No,chemistryisntaseasyC.easier17.MikeisstillA.morecarefulwithh

6、isworkashewaswhenIsawhimlast.themostcarefulascarefulD.ascarefully-Steveisgoodatwritingshortstories.-Soheis.Buthewriteshanus.Sohecantgetgoodgradesinwriting.mostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.leastcarefullyDuringthisyearsReadingWeek,Ireadthemostbooksinourclass.NoonereadksthanI.manyB.moreC.fe

7、wD.fewer-ThatbookIlentyouyesterdayisanthisone.-Really?IllreturnittoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.muchexpensiveB.moreexpensiveC.asexpensiveD.tooexpensive二、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共15小题；共15分）Tinausedtobeshy,butnowsheisoIcanthearyou.Canyouspeakmorel?Shesatatthedeskandsmiledqatme.Marystudieshard.SheisveryhDidyouent

8、erthedancingcstweek?-Howwasyoursummervacation?ItwasfIhadagoodtimeinBeijing.TheroomissodarkthatIcantseeanythingcThisgirlcouldsingwhenshewasthree.Sheisverytinmusic.Dontbeworried.Itsnothings一Itissunnytoday,soitisnotnryoutotakeanumbrella.IfyoufindsomeimportantiontheInternet,youcandownloadit.Weshouldntlt

9、thepeoplewhoareintrouble.Instead,weshouldhelpthem.Nobodybhewindow.Iheexam.LittleTomwasveryhappybecausehegotahighgYourdiseaseisstillinitsptage.三、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共15小题；共15分）Theteacherisvery（随禾口）andherstudentslikeheralot.Thefanscheered（大声地）fortheirfootballteam.Fatherwalkedintomybedroo

10、m匚轻轻地）andputapresentonmydesk.LucyismoreL努力的）thanJane,soshegetsbettergradesatschool.ShedidverywellintheswimmingL比赛）.SongZuyingsconcert（音乐会）is（极好的）.Weallloveit.Icanthearyou（清楚地）.Couldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly.Sheisavery（有天赋）dancer.Mr.WangismoreC严肃的）thanotherteachers.Its（必要的）forastudenttoeatvegetablesev

11、eryday.EverytimeyouC至U达）anewplace,youwillseealotofusefulinformationaboutthatplaceonyourscreen.Dont（触摸）themachine.Itsdangerous.PleaseaskMrs.LiuforC信息）.Weshouldneverl（笑）atothersmistakes（错误）.Takecarenotto（打破）theglass.四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共5小题；共10分）只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。Ourparentswillbepleasedwithourperforma

12、neewetryourbest.我们知道学习数学和学习英语的方式是不同的。（词数不限）WeknowthatthewaysoflearningmathareoseoflearningEnglish.ThoughmanychildrengetMr.Guoshelp,L事实上），hisfamilyisnotrichenough.（词数不限）他们的家庭生活和我们的相似。Theirfamilylifeis你关心你的父母吗？Doyouourparents?五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhomyouwanttochoosetob

13、eyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodo56kindsofthingsastheydo.Thinkaboutyourfavouritethingsandtrytalkingtoyourclassmatesaboutyour.57_Thequickestwaytomakeafriendisto58.Ifyoudoso,peoplethinkyouare59.Atfirst,itmaynotbeeasytosmile.However,rememberthat60likesanangryface.Oneeasywaytotalkwithp

14、eopleistosay61aboutthem.Forexample,youcouldtalkaboutonesgreatanswer62ateachersquestion,orsomeonesprettyshirt,etc.Askyournewfriendsquestionsabout63.Whostheir64singer?Wheredotheylive?Whostheirteacher?Whatdotheydoafterschool?Theseareallgoodquestionstostartaconversation.Aftermakingsomefriendsthat65thesa

15、meinterests,itsalwaysfuntoplayordosomeotherthingstogether.Andthisistherightwaytomakeyourfriendshipcloser.56.A.differentB.thesameC.manyD.all57.A.familyB.schoolC.parentsD.hobbies58.A.smileB.writeC.singD.shout59.A.cleverB.friendlyC.lazyD.helpful60.A.everybodyB.weC.nobodyD.somebody61.A.nicesomethingB.so

16、methinginterestingC.interestingsomethingD.somethingnice62.A.toB.ofC.withD.on63.A.yourselfB.meC.themselvesD.it64.A.newB.interestingC.favouriteD.best65.A.likeB.makeC.deliverD.share六、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）ALittleBob,lessthantenyearsold,cametoanewtownwithhisparents.Hisfamilywasveryrich.Theylivedinabeautifulho

17、usewithabiggarden.Theyhadadriver,acook,andagardener.Bobwasgoingtoanewschool.Onthefirstdayhismothersaidtohim,Bob,remembernottosaywearerich.Bobsaid,Yes,Mummy.SoBobwenttoschool.Hemethisnewteachersandnewclassmates.Whenthebellrangforclass,theteachersaid,Boysandgirls,ourfirstcomposition（作文）isMyFamily.Allt

18、hechildrenbegantowrite.Bobwrote,Myfatherispoor.Mymotherispoor.Ourcookisverypoor.Ourdriverisverypoor.Ourgardenerisverypoor.SoIamverypoor,too.66.BobandhisparentslivedA.inasmallhouseB.inabighousewithagardenC.inabigcityD.inthecountryside（乡村）67.InBobsfamilythereareatleast（至少）people.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.s

19、ix68.BobsparentswereA.poorB.richC.verybadD.verykindBManychildrenfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.TheybelievethatfamilymembersdontknowthemaswellastheirfriendsInlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthencangototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisvery

20、importantforchildrentohaveoneormoregoodfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingonthephonewiththem.Thiscommunicationisveryimportanttochildrensgrowth,becausefriendscandiscusssomething,butitisdifficulttodiscussitwithfamilymembers.However,mostparentsliketochoosefriend

21、sfortheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.Whochooseyourfriends?Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourfriends?Youranswersarewelcome.ManychildrenthinkanunderstandthembetterparentsB.friendsC.sistersD.teachersFromthepassage,weknowthatitisimportantforchildrento.A.playwithfriendsB.makefriendsC.communicationwithfriend

22、sD.BandCWhenchildrenhavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusuallyfightwithparentsdiscussitwiththeirfriendsgototheirbrothersandsistersforhelpleavehomeThesentence“Youranswersarewelcome.”meansYouarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithusWethinkyouranswersarewrongYoucangiveustherightanswersWedontbeli

23、eveyouranswersWhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?ParentsdontlovetheirchildrenatallBrothersandsistersneverfightwitheachotherParentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetterChildrenwouldliketheirparentstochoosefriendsforthemCLikeschoolsinChina,AmericanschoolsbegininSeptember（九月）afteralongsummerh

24、oliday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuaryandthesecondisfromFebruary（二月）tothestartofJune（六月）.UsuallyAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.ButunlikemiddleschoolstudentsinChina,highscho

25、olstudentsinAmericatakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseverydayandhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydoallkindsofinterestingthings.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.Theymaygotoasmalloralargeone.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotfortheirhighereducation.Solotsofstudentswor

26、kafterschooltomakemoneyfortheirstudies.InAmerica,summerholidaylasts（持续）A.onemonthB.twomonthsC.threemonthsmorethanthreemonthsStudentsonlystayatschoolforaboutearsbeforetheygotocollege.A.fiveB.sixC.twelveD.fourteenThewordcollegemeansnChinese.A.大学B.公司C.研究院D.工厂ManyAmericanstudentsworkafterclass,becauseth

27、eywanttoseeinterestingthingshavetohelptheotherpeoplewanttomakemorefriendshavetogetmoneyfortheirstudiesThepassageismainly（主要地）about.thedifferencesbetweenschoolsinChinaandinAmericaschoolsinChinaschoolsinEuropeAmericanstudentsschoollifeOnedayanAmericancalledSimonwenttoLondontovisithisfriend,Rick.Rickto

28、ldhimthathisflatwasonthefirstfloor.Whenhearrived,Simonwentstraighttothefirstfloorofthebuilding.ButhewastoldthattherewasnoonecalledRickonthatfloor.Doyouknowwhy?Infact,theBritishcallthefirstfloorofabuildingthegroundfloor.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor.ButAmericanswouldcallitthesecondfloor.

29、ThestoryshowsthattherearesomedifferencesinculturebetweenBritainandAmerica,thoughtheBritishandAmericansbothspeakEnglish.TheBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings.Theyseldomstartaconversationwithstrangers.Forexample,onthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks.ButAmericansarequitedifferent

30、.Theyremoreactiveandeasiertotalkwith.TheBritishandAmericansmayusedifferenttermsformanythings.TheBritishusuallyusefootball,eraserandmailwhileAmericansliketousesoccer,rubberandpost.SimonwenttoLondontoA.visithisfriendB.spendhisholidayC.studyEnglishD.haveameetingWhichpictureshowsuswhereRicksflatwas?B.C.

31、D.X1Accordingtothepassage,theBritishusuallyspendtheirtimeonthetrain.A.playingcardsC.doingsomereadingtalkingloudlyD.singinganddancingWhatdoestheunderlinedwordtermsinthepassagemeaninChinese?A.成果B.学期C.会议D.用语Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferencesinCultureB.SimonsFunnyStoryInformationAbroadD.Hiding

32、theFeelings七、短文7选5（5选5等）（共4小题；共8分）ThomasEdisonslabwasbadlydestroyedbyfireinDecember,1914.84.MuchofEdisonslifesworkwentupinflames（火焰）onthatDecembernight.Afterseeingthefire,Edisons24-year-oldson,Charles,lookedforhisfatheramongthesmoke.85Edisonsfaceturnedredandhiswhitehairblewinthewind.Iamhappythatheis

33、stillalive,saidCharles.Heis67nolongerayoungmanandeverythingisgoingupinflames.Whenhesawme,heshouted,86.WhenCharlestoldhimhedidntknow,Edisonsaid,Findher.87.Shewillneverseeanythinglikethis.Thenextmorning,Edisonlookedatthedamageandsaid,Thereisgreatvalueindisaster（灾难）.Allourmistakesareburnt.Wecanstartaga

34、in.Threeweeksafterthefire,Edisonshowedhisfirstphonograph（留声机）.Toinventsomething,youneedagoodimaginationandalotofjunk.Bringherhere.Charles,wheresyourmother?Edisonstayedinthelab.Thecostofthedamagewasover$2million.Doyouknowwhomadethefire?Hefinallyfoundhimandsawthathewasquietlywatchingthefire.八、阅读与表达（问答

35、式）（共5小题；共10分）DearMr.Zhang,Nextweek,agroupofexchangestudents（交换生）fromtheUSAwillcometovisitTaizhou.Imakeaplanforthem.Wewilleatbreakfastatourschoolfirst.ThenwecantakethemtoMeiLanfangsFormerHouse（故居）bybus.Ittakesonly25minutes.TheycanleanntosingBeijingoperathere.Intheafternoon,wewillgotoTiandehuParkandtakesomephotosthere.Intheparkwecanhaveapicnicasourlunch.The