辽宁省锦州黑山市级名校2021-2022学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、一Jim looks sleepy in class. Whats wro

2、ng with him?一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 oclock to midnight.AwroteBwritesChas writtenDwas writing2、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet at the airport.AherByouChimDthem3、What do you think of English?Its a useful _，so we must learn it well.AquestionBlanguageCmes

3、sageDproblem4、I think Journey to the West is _ of all the Chinese novels.Ainteresting Bmore interestingCmost interesting Dthe most interesting5、What were you doing when the traffic accident _.AhappenedBis happeningChas happenedDwas happened6、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit

4、 _.Adeaf B blind C clever D kind7、 I want to meet Helen, could you tell me _ where she lives？ Of course.Agradually Bobviously Cactually Dexactly8、Tintin appeared in China in_1980s. He has red hair and _small white dog.Athe; aBa; theC不填；aDthe; 不填9、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at

5、 the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt10、The bridge between the two islands is_one in Suzhou.AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应位置。There once was a group of frogs who wanted to hold a running comp

6、etition. The goal was to reach the top of a very high _. A big crowd of animals stood around the tower to _ the race and cheer on the runners.The race beganActually, _ in the crowd really believed that the frogs would reach the top of the tower. You heard statements such as:“Oh, way too difficult!”“

7、They will never make it to the top.”“Not a chance that they will succeed. The tower is too high!”The frogs began to fall down, one by one, except for those _ were climbing higher and higher.The crowd _ to shout, “It is too difficult! No one will make it!”More frogs got tired and _. But one continued

8、 higher and higher. This one wouldnt give up!_ the end, everyone else had given up climbing the tower. Except for the one who, after a big effort, was the only one who reached the top!Then all of _ frogs really wanted to know how this frog was able to do it.A running frog asked the frog _ he had fou

9、nd the strength to reach the goal.It turned outThat the winner was _.1Abuilding Bmountain Ctower Dbridge2Alook Bwatch Cfind Dnotice3Asomeone Beveryone Canyone Dno one4Athat Bwho Cwhom Dwhich5Acontinued Bwanted Cstopped Dneeded6Aput up Bturned up Cstood up Dgave up7AAt BIn CBy DFor8Aanother Bthe othe

10、rs Cthe other Dothers9Ahow Bif Cwhat Dwhen10Ablind Bexcited Cworried Ddeaf. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math an

11、d science at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5 special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his h

12、ope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed

13、 us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”. 阅读理解A13、 Shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball. Shay asked, “Do you think theyll let me play?” Shays fa

14、ther knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, who was disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him some confidenceShays father came to one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting muchT

15、he boy looked around and said, “Were losing by six runs(分) and the game is in the eighth inning(局). I guess he can be on our team and well try to put him in to bat(击球) in the final inning.Shay came to the teams bench and put on a team shirt with a smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and

16、 warmth in his heart. The boys saw the fathers joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shays team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. He was clearly glad just to be in the game and on

17、the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shays team scored again. Now, next was Shay at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch(投) came and Shay missed. The pitc

18、her again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game. Instead,

19、 the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first! ” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base.Everyone shouted. “Run to second!” Ca

20、tching his breath, Shay ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher and he too threw the ball high an

21、d far over the third basemans head.All were screaming, “Shay, Shay, Shay, all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third.” As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying, “Shay, run home!” Shay ran to home, stepped on the h

22、ome base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team.That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love into this world. Shay didnt make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his parents so happy!1Why was Shay given t

23、he bat in the bottom of the final inning?ABecause the boys believed they were sure to win the game.BBecause the boys would like to help Shay enjoy the game.CBecause the boys found Shay hoped to be a winner.DBecause the boys were forced to give Shay another chance.2The smallest boy threw the ball hig

24、h and far over the third basemans head, probably because that boy _.Awas clearly aware of the pitchers purposeBlooked forward to winning the game for his teamCfailed to throw the ball to the second basemanDsaw that Shay already reached second base3Which of the following has nothing to do with Shays

25、becoming the hero for his team?AThe pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.BThe audience and the players from both teams cheered for him.CThe opposing players failed to stop his running to home.DOne of the opposing players ran to help him.4What do you think is the theme of the story?ATr

26、ue human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.BEveryone has his own strength even if he is disabled.CEveryone can develop his team spirit in sports and make his parents happy.DThe results of the game should not be the only purpose of the players.B14、 We often see many children act

27、 in TV shows. They work several hours every day. How do they get an education?In Hollywood, about forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows. The teachers job is very important. They need to make sure that the children work only the permitted (允许) hours each week. They should also make

28、 sure that children learn the required (要求) subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.Child actors are required to have classes twenty hours each week. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not allowed to continue working in

29、 TV shows.1About _ teachers give lessons to the children in the shows.AtwentyBthirtyCfortyDfifty2The teachers must make sure that the children get enough _.Awork timeBrest and playCmoneyDgifts3The child actors are not allowed to continue working in TV shows if they _ .Ado not make progress in school

30、Bdo not act wellCwork for twenty hours each weekDcan not become famous starsC15、 Around the world, a lot of people do not have homes, they often live in dangerous situations. Many people and organizations(Ei R)around the world are working to solve the problem. Mel Young and Harald Schmied are two su

31、ch people. Young is from Scotland and Schmied is from Austria. In 2001, the two men attended an international conference (会议) about homelessness. At the conference, Young and Schmied began to wonder if football could help the homeless people. They knew that sport could bring people together and give

32、 them hope. So, they asked themselveswhat would happen if homeless people could train for and compete in their own world Cup?In 2001, Young and Schmied started the Homeless World Cup organization. The first Homeless World Cup took place in Graz, Austria in 2003. More than 140 homeless people from 18

33、 countries played. Austria won the competition.Today the Homeless World Cup organization works with more than 70 other non-profit (非营利的) organizations. Each organization helps choose and train local homeless people for the yearly football competition. Today, 500 people from almost 50 countries play

34、in the Homeless World cup.The players say that the event changes their lives. David Duke was homeless and didnt have a job. He heard about the Homeless World Cup in 2003 and decided to join. He played for Scotland. After that, lots of good things happened to him. He went back to school. He found a h

35、ome. His team won the Homeless World Cup in 2007.In addition, the organizers of the Homeless World Cup say that the event can change the way we see homeless people. More than 100,000 people watch the Homeless World Cup every year.1Where do Mel Young and Harald Schmied come from?AThey both come from

36、Scotland.BThey both come from Austria.CSchmied is from Scotland and Young is from Austria.DSchmied is from austria and Young is from Scotland.2When did the homeless world Cup organization start?AIn 2001.BIn 2003.CIn 2007.DIn 2009.3The writer uses David Duke as an example to show that _.Ateam spirit

37、is very importantBfootball is a sport that has no age requirement (要求)Chard work is the key to successDthe Homeless World Cup helps change peoples lives4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AFew people watch the Homeless World Cup.BAustria won the Homeless World Cup in 2007.CThe H

38、omeless World Cup works with many other organizations.D500 homeless people took part in the first Homeless World Cup.5What can we know from the passage?AA homeless man can become the best football player.BMany people and organizations are helping the homeless people.CMel Young and Harald Schmied set

39、 up 70 organizations.DNo one likes to watch the Homeless World Cup at first.D16、YEARS ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the world, collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.The man became very

40、lonely and sad. When war broke out, the son left to serve his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital.One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting it was a portrait of his son. Though the world wou

41、ld never consider it a great work, the painting was important to the man.The painting of his son became the old mans most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, the old man became ill and passed away.All of the old mans paintings wou

42、ld be sold at an auction. The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyers lists . it was the painting of the old mans son.“Who will open the price at $100 ?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said: “Who cares about that painting?

43、Lets get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement. “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the son?”Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke: “Will you take $10 for the painting? Thats all I have.” “Will anyone go higher?” call

44、ed the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “Going once . going twice . sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over. “According to the fathers will, whoever takes the sons portrait gets the whole collection,” the auctioneer said.Because of the fathers l

45、ove, whoever took the son got it all.1Both the man and his son were interested in .Acollecting artwork Bselling paintingsCdrawing famous artists Dreading stories about famous artists2The letter said the son .Aleft to serve his country Bwas safeCwas sent to a hospital. Dhad died.3At the auction, the

46、painting of the mans son .Awas popular Bwas sold for $100Cwas sold for $10 Dwasnt sold4The story wanted to tell us .Aartwork is valuable Ba fathers love is pricelessCdont look down at small works of art Dnobody knows what will happen nextE17、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At th

47、at time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cant communicate with them. U

48、nfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more pe

49、ople around the world. You dont have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively .Lo

50、cal expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from differ

51、ent countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to

52、learn another language. Its even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.1Whats the passage mainly about?AThe benefits of learning other languages.BThe reasons why people come to America.CThe importance of learning English.DHow to learn another language.2The

53、 passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to _.Adiscuss the need of teaching a new languageBintroduce the passages main characters to the readersCdescribe the advantages of moving to another countryDshow the problem of speaking only one language3The underlined phrase “multilangua

54、ge speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know _.”Atheir mother languageBa new languageCmore than one languageDbaby language4According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can _Afind a better jobBmake more friendsCbetter understand historyDcommunicate more independently5Ba

55、sed on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?ANot knowing another language.BForgetting ones language.CRefusing to learn another language.DFailing to communicate with others.F18、A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma（Ma Yun),50, is executive chai

56、rman（董事局主席）of Alibaba Group, a business-to-business online platform. On Sept. 19, Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Stock Exchange (纽约证卷交易所)，raising $25 billion through an IPO(首次公开发行股票), the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese mainlan

57、d. Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m , cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him a flue

58、nt English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. .In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer”, and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website calle

59、d China Pages without even knowing much about computers. Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba inHangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潜力) when few other Chinese did. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce（电子商务）compa