福建省（南平厦门福州漳州市）市级名校2022-2023学年中考英语猜题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? I _ the classroom.Awas cleaningBhave cleanedCwill cleanDclean2、Nowadays, it takes us only _ hour and a half to travel from Changchun to Shenyang because of high speed railway.AanBtheCaD/3、There _ a football matc

3、h this evening.Exciting news.Aare going to be Bis going to beCis going to have Dwill have4、He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.AmuchBlessCfewerDmore5、_ Jackie Chan is old now, he is still popular with people around the world.AAlthoughBBecauseCButDSo6、-Mom, what would yo

4、u like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone7、_ interesting the story is!Yes. I have read it twice.AHow BWhat CWhat an DHow the8、- Excuse me. Could you tell me _ ?- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.Awhen “The Avengers” would be onBwhere will “ The Avengers” be onCwhen “The Avengers

5、” will be onDwhere “The Avengers” will be on9、(2017山东泰安 21)Do you know _ girl with long curly hair?Yes，she is Mary. She plays _ tennis very well.Aa；/ Bthe；/ Cthe；the Da；the10、Excuse me! Do you know ?Its two kilometers away from here.Awhere is the supermarketBwhen does the supermarket openCwhere the

6、supermarket isDwhen the supermarket opens. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time, there was a poor fisherman. He always dreamed of becoming 1 , and so did his wife.One day, while he was sitting on the boat, he 2 felt that the fishing rod was being weighed down by a 3 object.He excitedly 4 hard at it and what he

7、saw made him cry. “Wow!A big 5 gold chain!” He tried to get the gold chain into the boat, but there seemed to be no 6 to it. His boat started to get over-loaded and the sea water filled his boat. It was really 7 . However, he had begun dreaming of a big house, a big piece of land and buying many hor

8、ses and cows. He kept pulling the chain 8 the boat kept sinking. The boat finally went under the surface of the sea and he tried to swim. 9 , his feet were trapped（陷入） in the gold chain and at last he 10 in the sea.In fact, there are many people like the fisherman in our life. They always want to ge

9、t the fortune（财富） 11 hard work. The truth is that desire（欲望） is 12 . Only through hard work can we achieve our dreams and live a better life. You may 13 at times and others will think you are crazy at times. But if you 14 that you can succeed, you finally will. Always remember that the bright future

10、 can only be created by 15 .1AfamousBrichCluckyDhealthy2AquicklyBcarefullyCsuccessfullyDsuddenly3AheavyBshortCsmallDhard4ApulledBdroppedCpickedDlooked5AoldBdirtyCshinyDsoft6AwayBheadCsoundDend7AdangerousBimportantCdifficultDnecessary8AunlessBthoughCbecauseDbefore9AActuallyBFinallyCUnluckilyDEspecial

11、ly10AdiedBmovedCswamDcried11AbyBwithoutCthroughDwith12AhelplessBcarelessChopelessDendless13AtryBsucceedCchangeDwin14AforgetBwonderCbelieveDpromise15AhimselfBherselfCitselfDyourselves. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightinga

12、le(夜莺) singing very1(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, 2she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird

13、was so3(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5 him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful son

14、gs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8the robot bird couldnt sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and

15、better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10 (kind). 阅读理解A13、A Smart HomeWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the

16、door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical

17、wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. W

18、hen you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most

19、 smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather

20、expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the futur

21、e of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technol

22、ogy will change the way we live and work.1According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through_.Aelectric lightsBmirror technologiesCmobile phonesDshopping programs2The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.Athe steps to use smart systemsBthe prices of smart programsC

23、the advantages of a smart homeDthe tools for setting up smart devices3Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?APeople will become less happy in the future.BPeoples life style will be different in the future.CMobile phones are the most important in smart homes.DSmart homes are much better

24、than other smart systems.B14、That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a weekaway, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-t

25、ime job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to

26、 keep away from any possible robbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment (公寓房间), I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw

27、 was a shining street-light. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the street.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired any more, and I ran out of

28、the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the street anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the street next to me. When a voice called from the inside, Alisa Camac

29、ho? I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. Is this what youre looking for? he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep t

30、hat night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.1How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?ACold and sick. BFortunate and helpful.CDisappoint

31、ed and helpless. DSatisfied and cheerful.2From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _.Asolving her problem at the bank Bpreparing for the first night showClearning acting in an evening school Dtaking part in various city activities3On her way home the writer _.Alost her wallet unkn

32、owinglyBwas stopped by a garbage truck driverCwas robbed of her wallet by an armed manDfound some homeless people following her4In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?ASomeone offered to take her back home.BA red-haired man came to see her.CHer wallet was found in a garbage

33、truck.DShe heard someone call her name.5From the text, we can infer that the writer _.Awould stop working at night Bwould give up her job at the bankCwould stay on in San Francisco Dwould make friends with cleanersC15、Enjoying a better life at school, with shorter class hours, greater privacy(隐私)and

34、 more rights is all you dream of, right?For students in Shanghai, they are no longer just dreams. This week experts(行家)and law-makers in Shanghai had a meeting to talk about a new law(法律). It is called the “Shanghai Underage Protection Law(上海未成年人保护法)”.The law says students diaries and letters are th

35、eir secrets and “Nobody can read them if they dont agree.”Do your teachers sometimes say something bad to you? Maybe they send you out of the classroom because you fail to finish doing your homework. If this happens in Shanghai, you can stand up and say “No”.Shanghai students may have less homework

36、because of the law. Class hours may become shorter for juniors next year, down from 45 minutes to 40 minutes in some schools.The law also talks about students health. According to the rules,“Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.”That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes

37、 in a classroom.The law makes schools safer for students. “No dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within(在以内)200 meters of a school gate.” the law says.The law is great, right? Many students like it.“My mom reads my diaries sometimes. I think she will be afraid if I tell h

38、er she is doing something against the law.” said Luo Jia, 13, at Shanghai Fuxing Junior School.If you want to know more about the law, go to “”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The students diaries and letters are their secrets and_.Aonly their parents can read themBonly their teacher can read themCNobody

39、 can read themDTheir teacher can read them2Shanghai students may have _homework, because of the law.Aless Bmore Cmany D much more3If your teacher smokes in a classroom, you can _.Astop her Bagree herCleave Dsmile4Internet bars or computer game bars _within 200 meters of a school gate.Aare allowed Ba

40、re importantCarent allowed Dare necessary5According to the passage, we know the new law is _for the students.Agood BwrongCnot useful DimpossibleD16、Do you often watch TV programs? There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines (烹饪、美食)，but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new

41、 by introducing more cultural features (特征) related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.Its said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program. Most Chinese people regard this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazi

42、ng documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food , between people and society.On the other hand, the documentary also stimulates (刺激) Chinese peoples consumption (消耗). Taobao, one of Chinas biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search on f

43、ood items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times in one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last

44、 July. Filming lasted about nine months. Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window, allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but also learn Chinese customs.”1（小题1）A Bite of China is a _.Afilm

45、BTV show Cbook Dnewspaper2（小题2）This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of _.Aculture Bcuisine Cnews Dplace3（小题3）The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new chance on _.Ainternet communication Bfilm makingCfood business Dtalking4（小题4）

46、It took the production team about _ to complete the whole program.A3 months Bsix months Ca year Dtwo years5（小题5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?AMost people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.BTherere many wonderful stories about Chinese cuis

47、ines in “A Bite of China”.CYou can buy some food thats more delicious and cheaper through the program.DMost Chinese people regard this program as just the regular food shows.E17、Recently the “China dream” has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese people to dream

48、 of an empowered or a prosperous(繁荣) China, most people also have their own dreams. Throughout Chinas thousands of years of history, these “China dreams” have always existed. Do you have a “China dream”? I brought up this topic with several young Chinese students with higher U.S. educational backgro

49、unds. Unsurprisingly, they all had their own heartfelt hopes and dreams for their native country.Fred Wang, an MBA candidate in the U.S. said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equality means all young people can_fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor

50、.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA candidate in California said, “I dream of a happy family with an affordable home. I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they retire(退休).” She said, “It

51、 seems like all my dreams are about family, but it is so true for most Chinese young dreamers today.”Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to

52、 build and manage a small bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life: to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy a two-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that all of these young students have their ow

53、n “China dream”. They all love China, they all love chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dream come true.1Which is right about the three young Chinese students?AThey receive higher education in China.BThey have their own hopes and

54、dreams for China.CThey receive education of all levels in America.DThey have their own hopes and dreams for America.2What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?A对待 B完成 C竞争 D成功3Yujie Zhao hopes that _.Aall young people can have equal opportunitiesBshe can have a happy family with a big

55、 houseCher children can receive the best education in AmericaDshe can look after her parents well when they are old4Which one is NOT Yiqiong Zhangs dream?AWorking hard for about 20 to 25 years.BManaging a small bookstore or a flower shop.CPlaying the piano and hiking in her free time.DHaving a two-m

56、onth holiday every year.5From the passage we can learn that _.A“China Dream” is very difficult to come true.B“China Dream” does need everyones hard work.C“China Dream” is a subject we need to study in China.D“China Dream” is only a dream about the development of our country.F18、The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress willtouch your lives. You can visit the cities andtry the way of life in the next century. Cometo our space station and travel into space!T