福建省漳州第一中学2022-2023学年高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.Adont get Bwont getCdidnt get Dwouldnt get2 Sorry, sir. I _ follow you. Would you p

2、lease speak slower? Ok.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt3You look beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would buy _.AitBoneCsomeDany4Mary_ to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.Ahad gone Bhas been goingCis going Dwent5T

3、he document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released6_ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.AIf I readBShould I readCHad I readDIf I could have read7_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese

4、 government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever8In that remote area, the trees _ by the volunteers are growing well.Aplanted Bplanting Cbeing planted Dto plant9-Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!-Oh, she has lived in China for six y

5、ears; otherwise she such good Chinese.Adidnt speakBwould not have spokenCwould not speakDhadnt spoken10The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBcouldCwouldDshall11I_ a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.Acaught upB

6、picked upCtook upDbrought up12- Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.- What a coincidence! I_ about you.Ajust thoughtBwas just thinkingChave just thoughtDwould just think13Much to their delight, their new project _ at the conference, the excited scholars decided to have a barbecue in honour of the fant

7、astic moment.Ato approve Bbeing approvedChaving approved Dhaving been approved14I could not _my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.Abring In Bturn upCtake off Dhold back15Thanks to the “sugar tax”， food factories have reduced sugar in their products, _ about 45 milli

8、on kilograms of sugar.Ato save BsavedCsaving Dhaving saved16I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. Its really _!Aa good Samaritan Ba wet blanketCa feather in my cap Da piece of cake17What does Nickys job involve as a public relations director?_ quite a lot of time with other peop

9、le.ASpending BHaving spentCTo spend DTo have spent18Its that time of year again， when Alipay _ us just how much weve been spending， and on whatAremindsBremindedChas remindedDis reminding19The president stood by a window inside the room, _ I entered, looking over the square.AwhereBinto whichCwhichDth

10、at20Tom is the only one of the students who a scholarship since last year.Ahas wonBhave wonCis winningDwins第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The times are changing. On Thursday October 13th, singer-songwriter Bob Dylan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, marking the first

11、 time the highly-eyed-on literary award has gone to someone who is mainly seen as a musician, and giving rise to heated discussions.The 75-year-old won the prize “for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”, the Swedish Academy said.“For 54 years he has been a

12、t it, reinventing himself,” said Sara Danius, the academys permanent secretary. “Bob Dylan writes poetry for the car. But its perfectly fine to read his works as poetry.”And while many Dylans fans have found great delight at the news, others online and in the literary community are cross with the Co

13、mmittee, saying the award has skipped over fiction writers for the second year.New York Times Book Review editor Pamela Paul said it was good news but pointed out how many “deserving” novelists there are.Director Martin Scorsese put out a statement saying he was “overjoyed” that Dylan was awarded th

14、e prize.“Dylans poetry, his musical genius, has meant so much to me personally and to generations of people around the world,” Scorsese said. “His work has influenced and shaped culture, and he has never stopped exploring and growing as an artist. The Nobel Committee has given Dylan a form of recogn

15、ition that fits his role in our culturein world culture.”Dylan won a Pulitzer Prize in 2008 for his “great influence on popular music and American culture”. Hes the first American to win the literary Nobel since Toni Morrison in 1993.1、Why does Bob Dylans winning the Nobel Prize cause healed discuss

16、ions?AHe created poetic expressions. BHe is known as a musician.CHe reinvents himself. DHe is 75 years old.2、Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 4?Aare thankful to Bare satisfied withCare angry with Dare worried about3、What can we know about Dylan according to Martin Scor

17、sese?ADylan influences Martin a lot.BDylan is happy with the award.CDylan is a poet rather than a musician.DDylan benefits a lot from world culture.4、What is the passage mainly about?AA brief introduction to Bob Dylan.BThe reason for Bob Dylans success.CBob Dylans influence on American culture.DDiff

18、erent views on Bob Dylans winning the Nobel Prize.22（8分）The announcements that follow inform you of various First Presbyterian Church programs and events to which you are invited. Please save this publication, take it home and keep it for easy reference.Summer MusikgartenTodayMusikgarten is for infa

19、nts (V)L) through three years old, but if you have older children, bring them with you during the summer. We dont want to leave anyone out! Well meet for Summer Musikgarten classes in Room 307 at 9:20-9:50 AM today, and on June 25, July 9, 16, 23, 30, August 13 and 20. If you have questions or for m

20、ore information, please contact Kathy Middleton (kmidd; 563-505-0471).BTC Book Club BonusMondayJoin us for dessert and a discussion of the book, The Traitors Wife, by Allison Pataki, led by Lois Boyer-Fitzpatrick. We will meet Monday, June 19 at 12:30 PM in the Parlor. For more information, contact

21、Carol Phoenix (563-332-0980).Performing Arts SeriesSaturdayThe twenty-fifth anniversary season of the Performing Arts Series concludes with two performances of the classic Broadway musical, My Fair Lady. Lerner and Loewes most successful collaboration, My Fair Lady has delighted audiences for decade

22、s, and we look forward to producing it for you. Tickets are $15 for adults and $10 for students, and can be purchased on the churchs website or by calling the church office.Tabithas CircleSundayAll those who sew and make some simple dresses and shorts can join us in Fellowship Hall. The clothes we m

23、ake are sent to children in Africa, Guatemala, Cambodia and Haiti. Please bring your own sewing machines and invites others who would like to participate. We will have refreshments. Contact Rosen Paulsen (563-355-3165) for questions about this outreach project.1、496If you value the children educatio

24、n, which event is your best choice?ASummer Musikgarten BBTC Book Club Bonus 19CPerforming Arts Series DTabithas Circle2、498You can contact all of the four events byAmaking phone calls Bvisiting the websitesCinquiring in person Dwriting letters3、500According to the third section, we know My Fair Lady

25、Ais free for young kidsBhas been popular for yearsCwas starred by Lerner and LoeweDwas one of the longest classic Broadway musicals23（8分） New Jersey Botanical Garden MembershipIts easy to join New Jersey Botanical Garden (NJBG) Membership or renew your membership online, by phone or by mail. And its

26、 so important to the Botanical Garden! Your membership dollars help to improve the Garden, and provide educational and recreational (娱乐的) activities for the general public. Thank you for your support!To join or renew, please click on the appropriate section and membership category below for safe and

27、 convenient online payment processing by PayPal.If you prefer to join by phone or mail, call the NJBG office at (973) 962-9534 or download and send in our membership brochure (Adobe Acrobat PDF file). Join NJBG TodayMembership CategoryIndividualDual (两人共用)StudentAnnual Dues$ 35$ 60$ 25Special: Save

28、$ 5 with Biennial Dues (两年会费)$ 60$ 100$ 40 Renew Your MembershipMembership CategoryIndividualDualStudentAnnual Dues$ 30$ 50$ 25Special: Save $ 5 with Biennial Dues$ 50$ 80$ 40The Botanical Garden started life as Skylands, a large area in the grand manner. It is famous for a 44 -room Tudor Revival gr

29、anite (公馆) designed by John Russell Pope. Skylands has 96 acres of formal and naturalized gardens and is surrounded by over 1,000 acres of meadows (草坪) and woodlands. Purchased by the State in 1996 and officially named as the New Jersey State Botanical Garden in 1984, the gardens contain approximate

30、ly 5,000 species and varieties of trees and flowers.For you, the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place to visit where you may enjoy each seasons best. Members enjoy special events, festivals, lectures, and rewarding educational opportunities for both city and country gardeners.Your NJBG membership

31、 offers you discounts at participating nurseries, garden centers and other fine businesses. Simply present your NJBG membership card when beginning your purchase: Goffle Brook Farm and Garden Center, (201) 652-754010% off your purchase Metropolitan Plant Exchange, (973) 683-761312% off your purchase

32、 Rohslers Allendale Nursery & Florist, (201) 327-315615% off your purchase1、The NJBG membership dollars can be used to .Aoffer further educationBupdate online paymentCprovide better serviceDprotect the environment2、To join the NJBG membership, you can call its office at .A(201 ) 327-3156B(201 ) 652-

33、7540C(973 ) 962-9534D(973 ) 638-76133、To renew the one-year membership for your parents, you need to pay .A$ 50B$ 60C$ 80D$ 10024（8分） What exactly is intelligence? There arent any easy answers. Despite the progress that has been made in genetics and psychology, human intelligence has remained one of

34、 the most controversial areas of modern science，until now, that is, for the discovery of a gene(基因) linked to intelligence has made the experts think again.Robert Plomin of the Institute of Psychiatry in London and his colleagues in the US have been looking into genetic make-up. From their research,

35、 they have discovered that a slightly different gene is more common in those with a high IQ. Plomin analyzed DNA from two groups of 51 children aged between 6 and 15. What he found was that the first group had an IQ of 136, putting them in the top 5% of the population, while the other group had an a

36、verage IQ of 103. An analysis of their genes showed that 32% of children in the higher group had the gene in question, while only 16% in the second group did. However, there is a lot more research to be done, and Plomin himself is cautious at this early stage. He suggests that there are probably man

37、y genes that contribute to intelligence, rather than just one.Several studies have shown a strong link between IQ and career success, although some psychologists remain unconvinced about this. Professor Michael Rowe, who has written a book called Genius Explained, is one of these. “The people with t

38、he highest IQs are not usually the ones who do best in their careers.”Many psychologists now believe that when it comes to intelligence, IQ isnt everything. Many alternative views have been put forward recently. One example is the idea of multiple intelligences, which was developed in the 1980s by H

39、arvard psychologist Howard Gardner. This offers a much broader view than the IQ theory, including creativity and communication skills as relevant factors(因素) in intelligence.Tony Buzan, brain expert and author of Master your Memory, is enthusiastic about this belief, arguing that true geniuses(天才) d

40、o indeed appear to combine high levels of each type of intelligence. He lists Alexander the Great, Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein as examples. At the same time, Buzan believes that everyone can develop their intelligence, only if they take the trouble to exercise their brain. Perhaps theres hope

41、for us all!1、What is the topic of the passage?AThe relationship between genes and intelligence.BIQ benefits a lot from high intelligence.CHow to develop intelligence.DWhat makes intelligence.2、Why does the author use data in Paragraph 2?ATo make a suggestion.BTo draw a conclusion.CTo prove an idea.D

42、To give an example.3、What can we learn from the passage?ARobert Plomin confirms genes have something in common.BHoward Gardner thinks intelligence includes various factors.CMichael Rowe approves of a strong link between IQ and career.DTony Buzan agrees geniuses exercise brain to improve intelligence

43、.4、What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe development of intelligence.BThe idea of multiple intelligences.CIQ isnt everything for intelligence.DAlternative views have been put forward.25（10分）HEARST CASTL, CAHearst Castle is open for tours daily, except Thanksgiving, Christ

44、mas and New Years Day.Tour A - The Grand RoomsView the ground floor rooms of La Casa Grande where Mr. Hearsts guests met their host and were entertained during their stay. See the Assembly Room, where guests met for cocktails, the Refectory, where meals were served, the Morning Room, Billiard Theate

45、r. Your knowledgeable guide will bring this big house to life sharing stories about Mr. Hearst, his many guests, and the art collection it contains.Prices: Adults: $25.00; Children: $12.00.Tour B The Upstairs Suites (套房)This tour features rooms on the upper floors of Casa Grande. Travel through gues

46、t suites on your way to the Library where Mr. Hearst housed a collection of 2,000-year-old Greek pots.Visit Mr. Hearsts private third floor suite including his bedroom and private study where he held business meetings. Learn about the genius of architect Julia Morgan and the way she put Mr. Hearsts

47、art collection into the design.Prices: Adults: $20.00; Children: $10.00.Tour C Evening TourThis tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as a visitor to the Castle in the 1930s might have. It features highlights from the experience, Upper Floors of Casa Grande, and Garden tours.Evening

48、 tours are offered on most Fridays and Saturdays during March May & October December.Prices: Adults: $36.00; Children: $18.00.Tour D Accessible Holiday TwilightThis tour is wheelchair accessible. Visitors who have difficulty climbing stairs, or who cannot stand or walk for extended period, may also

49、benefit from this tour. Accessible transportation is provided from the Visitor Center to all areas of the Holiday at Hearst Castle tour. Call 866-712-2286 for additional information.Prices: Adults: $30.00; Children: $18.00.1、Which place can you take your child to visit if you have not much available

50、 money?AThe Morning Room. BThe Upstairs Suites.CThe Grand Rooms. DThe Billiard Room.2、Which of the following is proper for you to take part in Tour C?AA Saturday in July. BA Saturday in April.CA Friday in January. DA Friday in September.3、Which is the best choice for disabled people?ATour A BTour BC

51、Tour C DTour D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Whenever Michael Carl, the fashion market director at Vanity Fair, goes out to dinner with friends, he plays something called the “phone stack” game: Everyone 1 their phones in the middle of the table;

52、whoever looks at their device before the check arrives 2 the tab（账单）.Brandon Holley, the former editor of Lucky magazine, had trouble 3 her mobile phone when she got home from work. So about six months ago, she 4 putting her phone into a milk tin the moment she walked in. It remains there until afte

53、r dinner. And Mare Jacobs, the fashion designer, didnt 5 to sleep close to a beeping gadget. So he 6 digital devices from his bedroom a house rule he 7 with audiences during a recent screening of Disconnect, a film that shows how technology has alienated(使疏远) people from one another.As smart phones

54、8 to make their way into our lives, and wearable devices like Google Glass 9 to destroy our personal space even further, overtaxed users are carving out their own device-free zones. Whether its a physical 10 (no ipads at the dinner table) or a conceptual one (turn off devices by 11 p.m.), users say

55、these disconnecting 11 are improving their relationships.“Disconnecting is a luxury that we all 12 ,” said Lesley M. M. Blume, a New York writer who keeps her phone away from the dinner table at home. “The expectation that we must always be 13 to employers, colleagues and family: it creates a real p

56、roblem in trying to 14 private time. But that private time is more important than ever.”A popular method for disconnecting is to choose a box for your cellphone, like the milk tin that Ms. Holley uses. “ 15 my phone is buzzing or lighting up, its still a distraction, so it 16 in the box.” said Ms. H

57、olley. Others choose new 17 . “No screens after 11 p.m.” said Ari. Melber, a TV host. “Now evenings are more 18 and I am sleeping better.” he added.Sleep is a big factor, which is why some 19 to leave their phones out of their bedrooms. “I dont want to sleep next to something full of photos and emai

58、ls.” said Peter Som, a fashion designer, who keeps his phone plugged in in the living room overnight. “It 20 is a headclearer and distinguishes daytime and sleep time.”1、Apiles Ballocates Carranges Dplaces2、Apicks up Bpays off Cpicks on Dpays back3、Aexamining Bignoring Cmissing Dfinding4、Astopped Bf

59、orgot Cbegan Dsuggested5、Ahate Bwant Cexpect Drefuse6、Abanned Blost Ccollected Dadjusted7、Atalked Bagreed Cprovided Dshared8、Aintend Bchoose Ccontinue Dhappen9、Adefend Bthreaten Cimprove Doccupy10、Abarrier Bsuffering Cissue Ddrawback11、Atechniques Bperformances Cmanners Dachievements12、Alearn Bconsi

60、der Caccept Dneed13、Adependable Bavailable Cconvenient Dappealing14、Afigure out Bsave up Cset aside Dtake up15、AUnless BIf CUntil DAlthough16、Agoes Bfills Cburies Dlays17、Agames Borders Csteps Drules18、Aflexible Burgent Crelaxing Dupsetting19、Aadmit Bprefer Crefuse Dpermit20、Adefinitely Brarely Cfin