湖北省黄冈麻城市2022-2023学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Do you know how to spell _word “strength” in English?Yes. It begins with _“s”.AThe; aBthe; anCa; theDthe ; the2、Get up early, Jo

2、hn.you will be late for the class.AAndBButCSoDOr3、_ old man behind Mary is _ university teacher.AAn, anBA, theCThe, aDThe, an4、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out5、Mr.

3、Green _ London, but he will come back in two days.Ahas been toBhas gone toCgoes toDleaves6、I _ /hp/ you have a good trip.AkeepBhomeChopeDhelp7、Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _ as that in the day with the light.Abright Bb

4、rightly Cbrighter Dmore brightly8、I was very tired last night, _ I went to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor9、Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwhat she will do next10、-Wheres mum，Mary？-She left a_

5、saying that she went shoppingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage. 完形填空11、I was driving in my car the other day. The sun was out, the radio was playing, and I was 1 along. The song was a 2 one and even my weak voice sounded good singing it. Then it happened, however. The sweet sound of the music

6、 3 and there came the unpleasant news. Gas prices went up again. Fans of two sports teams got into fight. I sighed and wondered about this 4 world we live in. 5 , I could take no more and turned off the 6 . Silence seemed preferable to listening to 7 else about the crazy, competitive society we live

7、 in. I slowed down as I entered a town and 8 the people as I drove by. A tall man was 9 an elderly lady out of a car and helping her place her walker so she could go into store. A smiling woman was 10 food onto the square while a dozen birds flew down to enjoy the food being laid out before them. A

8、young man was walking along, carrying his 11 safely in his arms. When the daughter pulled the hat off his head, they both 12 . I laughed too as I looked at all of his 13 . The radio may have been off in my car, 14 in my heart I was still singing. In truth, this world could have more kindness and les

9、s 15 . Kindness makes us all winners in this life and our life is full of kindness, love and joy.1Atalking Bsinging Cwalking Ddriving2Along Bboring Cjoyful Dsad3Aended Bcontinued Cjumped Dfell4Aexciting Binteresting Cunusual Dcrazy5AFinally BGenerally CSecretly DCalmly6Atelevision Bradio Cgas Dlight

10、7Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing8Atouched Bwatched Cavoided Drecognized9Afreeing Bprotecting Chelping Dkeeping10Acollecting Bmoving Ccovering Dthrowing11Adaughter Bson Cdog Dcat12Astopped Bstood Claughed Dshouted13Aweakness Bkindness Cloneliness Dsadness14Afor Bor Cand Dbut15Asilence Bdeve

11、lopment Ccompetition Dsicknes. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2(patient) and never gets

12、 bored.“The robot can make students3(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 lan

13、guages and dance to music. 6is necessary to encourage kids to come up7new ways to make use of technology in school life, the head of the school 8(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9(help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach

14、 well,10they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 阅读理解A13、Have you heard of Aqua exercises? They are exercises done in water. They are also called water exercises,. It is believed that aqua exercises can help people burn more fat than exercises on dry land .The

15、re are two main types of aqua exercises.First, aqua jogging. We must wear a special belt which can protect us and help us floating as we run in the water. Although we are in water, we should run very hard as if we were jogging on dry land.Aqua jogging can protect our joints(关节)and at the same time m

16、ake our muscles (肌肉) work hard. The famous actress, Jennifer Aniston, is reported to aqua jog for fifteen minutes every day. Now there are many aqua jogging clubs and classes all over the UK.Second, aqua Tai Chi .Tai Chi on land is an ancient Chinese exercise designed to improve balance, reduce stre

17、ss and help people to relax. Aqua Tai Chi can do this better. Peter Chou , who has established a Tai Chi school , says, “Tai Chi is about fluidity(流动性) and relaxation. For thousands of years, experts have been asking people to imagine being in water when they are practicing Tai Chi, so why not actua

18、lly put them in water? When their hands and feet move slowly through water, the people can experience what fluidity feels like both mentally and physically, and understand this exercise better. The water can also make them slower and more relaxed.” People will need an understanding of Tai Chi and sh

19、ould be able to perform some of the simple movements on land before trying aqua Tai Chi. It is not suitable for beginners because they need to see how the teachers hands and feet are moving, which is not easily done underwater. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1We can know from the first paragraph that aqu

20、a exercises _.Acan help people grow fatter Bcan help people lose weight fasterCare the same as those on dry land Dmean movements of the water2Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “floating” according to the second paragraph ?A生存 B漂浮 C划动 D下沉3Peter Choy told us the reason why _ .Apracticing Tai Chi i

21、n water was better than on land.BTai Chi was popular in China.CWe should be slow when we are practicing aqua Tai Chi.Dwe should often move our hands and feet.4According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE?AOnly beginners need to wear belts when jogging in water.BIn water, we shouldnt run

22、 very hard.CIt is good for beginners to start learning Tai Chi in water.DJogging in water can protect our joints.5Which is the best title of the passage?AAqua Exercises BAqua JoggingCAqua Tai Chi DChinese Tai ChiB14、9: 08 p.m., SaturdayFour famous singers: Gu Juji, Han Lei, Tian Zhen and Sa Dingding

23、 teach children at the ages of 6-13 to sing some famous classical songs. With the help of these famous singers, children can improve their singing skills.9: 10 p.m., FridaySome famous actors or singers take part in the game. The program has different topics and divides stars into several groups. The

24、y run on streets or in buildings of big cities. They need to find someone or do something to win the game. People cant help laughing when they watch it.9: 20 p.m., TuesdayIn the program, one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as possible in a short time. Its so ne

25、rvous that many people think “ Its a game that tests both the mind and the body”. The group which wins finally can achieve their dreams. 8: 20 p.m., SaturdayFive dads need to look after their children for 48 hours when childrens moms leave home. You can see the actor, Jia Nailiang and his daughter T

26、ianxin, and the former sports player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Aoli in the program. 1If you are nine years old and you like singing, you can watch_ to know more about singing.ARunning ManBMaster ClassCRaid the CageDDad Came Back Season II2Who will appear in Dad Came Back Season II ?ATian ZhenBHa

27、n LeiCGu JujiDTianxin3Which of the following is true according to the chart?ALi Xiaopeng was a sports player.BPeople can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.CThe Children in Master Class are at the age of 5-10.DOnly famous actors can be the members of Running ManC15、DDo you and your friends ever talk ab

28、out your dreams with each other? If you do, you might have noticed something interesting some of your friends seldom remember their dreams, but some can always describe their dreams so clearly that it seems like theyre describing things that really happened to them. What makes those people different

29、?The answer is simple. There are two different types of dreamers low dream recallers（回忆者）and high dream recallers.Low dream recallers usually remember their dreams only twice a month. But high dream recallers are able to remember them about five mornings a week. And a new study suggests that activit

30、y in a certain part of the brain could have something to do with it, reported The Huffington Post.Perrine Ruby, a French researcher at the Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, studied 41 people (21 high dream recallers and 20 low dream recallers) and recorded their brain activity.She found that a part

31、 of the brain called the temporo-parietal junction (颞顶联合区) was more active in high dream recallers than in low dream recallers both when they were sleeping and awake.This brain area collects and processes（编程）information from the outside world. This means that high dream recallers know more about wha

32、ts happening around them. For example, when they are awake, they respond (对有反应) more strongly to hearing their own names, and when they are sleeping, they are woken more easily by sounds and movements. By closely studying peoples brain activities, Ruby found that high dream recallers have twice as m

33、uch “wakefulness time” during sleep as low dream recallers do. And it is during these short times of wakefulness that the brain remembers dreams. “The sleeping brain is not able to remember new information,” Ruby told The Washington Post. “It needs to wake up to be able to do that.” This is not hard

34、 to understand. Just try to think of your own sleeping experiences. If you are worried during the night, you are more likely to remember your dreams, but if you sleep well, you will remember little in the morning, and this is because “you never get a chance to remember”, Robert Stickgold, a Harvard

35、Medical School researcher, told The Washington Post.1According to the article, high dream recallers _.Ahave very little brain activity during sleepBcan remember their dreams clearlyCdont know how to describe their dreamsDremember their dreams twice a week2Compared to high dream recallers, low dream

36、recallers _.Ahave higher sleep qualityBhave more sleepless nightsCare more easily woken at nightDrespond faster when hearing their names3What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?ATo show the advantages of being a low dream recaller.BTo suggest what to do to become a low dream recaller.CTo make

37、 readers interested in future studies.DTo further explain Rubys research.D16、Its the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarter. But for the people who work in it, Silicon Valley (硅谷) is more than just a high technology hothouse. Its also in the heart of sunny California, a great

38、 place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better?But something is happening to the children. Up until the age of two they develop normally. Their proud parents watch and smile as they take their first steps and speak their first words. But then everything seems to go backwards. The chil

39、dren become locked into their own small world, unable to communicate at all.They call it the “curse of Silicon Valley,” but the medical name for the condition is autism. It used to be thought that autism was a mental illness. Now doctors are sure that it is a disease transmitted genetically (遗传). It

40、 seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.But even the parents have trouble communicating. Aspergers Syndrome (综合症) is connected with autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or systems but

41、 have no social skills, which makes Aspergers sufferers into excellent computer professionals. Unfortunately, many of the children of two Aspergers parents in Silicon Valley seem to be developing serious autism.There is little anyone can do. And there is no cure in sight. Some argue that no cure sho

42、uld be found“It may be that autistics are essentially (本质上) different from normal people, but that these differences make them valuable for the evolution (进化) of the human race,” says Dr Kirk Wilhelm of the University of California“To remove the genes (基因) for autism could be terrible.It seems that

43、the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.1A person who has autism usually _.Ahas difficulty in speakingBloses communication skillsChas difficulty in workingDhates people around2Which of the following best explains “curse of Silicon Valley”?AThe children are brought up in Silicon

44、 Valley.BAutism is just a result of working in Silicon Valley.CThe children suffer from autism due to their parents in Silicon Valley.DAutism makes the children in Silicon Valley unable to communicate.3Some people think that no cure of autism should be found because _.Aautism cannot be curedBautism

45、isnt a diseaseCharm will be done to the childrenDautism is necessary in some way4What does the writer seem to feel about the children of Silicon Valley?AIts a pity that they cannot have a normal life.BThey are the pride of the human race.CThey are sure to have a bright future.DIts likely that they w

46、ill have a normal life.E17、Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar shoes, even similar haircut. Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on then go. They are great to

47、ols for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整洁地). With a special and cool backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers

48、can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龙) to make backp

49、acks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps(带子) and waist straps to transfer much of the weight to the hips(臀部).Today, backpacks come in different styles. Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.And with

50、more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. Most of them are in style and can be in good use.A backpack has already become a symbol of fashion in some way. So, why not carry your fashion with your backpack?1Whats the writers ide

51、a for being different from other students?ATo wear surprising school uniforms.BTo get best grades.CTo own a fashionable backpack.DTo have a usual haircut.2Students can use a wonderful backpack to _.Atake photos Blose weightCstand higher Dkeep school things3Which of the following statement about the

52、first backpack is NOT TRUE?AIt was invented in the 20th century.BThe inventor of it is an English hiker.CIt was made of cotton and nylon.DIt had shoulder straps and waist straps.4How many new styles of backpacks are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Where can we read this passage

53、possibly?AA fashion magazine. BA supermarket poster.CA school notice-board. DA tour guidebook.F18、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even have lost their lives for it. Money does have a great effect on the poor, but if a person has a rich life, a lot more money doe

54、snt mean more happiness.If money were everything, all millionaires(百万富翁)would have true love, real friendship, health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words “I love you”, but can love be bought? Im afraid not. Love means “give”, not “ tak

55、e”. Health and a long life are precious(宝贵的)things for every person. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”. Of all the people who live longest in the world, few of them are millionaires. Real friendship cant be bought, either.In a word, where money isworshiped, money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have,itis still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with and no one to cry for.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1Whats the most plea