广东省深圳高级中学2022-2023学年高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Im _Chinese and I do feel _Chinese language is _most beautiful language .A/, the, aBa, /, theCa, the, /Da, /, a2_ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadnt realized she was foreign.AUntilBUnlessCSinceDAlthough3Among the young people, there is a growing

3、tendency _ money more highly than quality of life.AregardingBto regardingCto regardDregarded4John, _ money was now no problem, started a new company with his friends.Afor whoseBof whoseCof whomDfor whom5Wolf Warrior 2, _ director Wu Jing also starred in the lead role, is a first-class production, ev

4、en by Hollywood standards.AwhereBwhichCwhomDas6Whether something is alive or dead is a crucial _ and it is one that children have no difficulty understanding by the age of five.AdeclarationBdistinctionCdivisionDdistribution7 “Cell phone” is a American usage，but British speakers always use “mobile ph

5、one”AnormalBcommonCformalDusual8For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and _ untroubled by his problems.AhopefullyBseeminglyCrarelyDfrequently9The little girl _ a foreign language fairly quickly.Apicked upBgot upCstepped upDmade up10- Have you heard that they are working around t

6、he clock to compete for the prize?- Dont worry. We are ready to the challenge.Abuild upBtake upCstick toDlead to11I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. _ASuit yourself.BGood for youCPull yourself toget

7、her!DWhats the deal?12The possibility that Frank was lying _ through my mind.AswallowedBmaskedCflashed13Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _ putting too much pressure on them.Awithout BbesidesCby Dfor14Scientists have come to the conclusion _ the temperature on Earth is gettin

8、g higher and higher.AWhatBthatCwhichDwhen15In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.， many people have gone home.Awhose timeBthatCon whichDby which time16Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current crisis is _ much risk.Aone ofBthe one ofCthe on

9、eDthat one17I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I dont have enough money to buy .AitBoneCthatDthis18During _ afternoon, the rain became smaller, but towards_ evening, there was a sudden landslide that buried the village.A/; theBthe; /Cthe; theDan; the19Beijings new international

10、airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.Abeing put Bto be putCput Dto put20He insisted what he did _ right and that anyone who broke laws _Awas ; be punishedBbe ; was punishedCwas; was punishedDbe ; be punished第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Th

11、roughout the past few years, I have tried lo give myself to others. I have bounced around to find where I truly fit in, I found my place while I stayed in Guatemala, an orphanage (孤儿院)with the children living there. Through hearing many stories of their lives. I was moved to tears and started questi

12、on my living ways and gave up everything that wasnt essential: makeup and any other sort of luxury (奢侈品). I lived like they did. It was the most relaxing feeling in the world.When at Nuestros Pequenos Hermanos, we were given the task of creating a pig pen(猪圈). Atfirs, I thought it should be easy. Af

13、ter arriving at the area where the pig pen should he, we saw a hill. We were told to uproot the weeds as well as level the entire area. Looking at it we felt it would be impossible. On my own faith journey, I have felt this type of doubt before. The hoe” , as we referred to, is a symbol of my faith

14、journey. It appeared to be an obstacle I could not overcome, but in the end completed it with efforts. I feel this pig pen wasnt easy to create but was so rewarding to give.Ive always struggled to be on a journey of faith, but Ive never completely stepped foot onto the path until Guatemala. Ive alwa

15、ys tried to open my heart to everyone around me and give them my love, I feel as though I cut open my heart and share every bit of love I had with these orphans, There is one orphan named Ceto who will always remain very close to my heart, In Guatemala, I sponsor with thirty dollars a month, hat it

16、doesnt seem enough. Ill return there next summer and give more of my love for a whole month.When it was time to leave. I looked out of the window and saw not just ordinary children. Over all, the most significant accomplishment I m in Guatemala was stepping towards my own faith journey and not looki

17、ng back.1、（小题1）What resulted in the author s decision to live a new life?ADesire to help others BDecrease in his incomeCA knowledge of the orphans life. DAwareness of the difficulty in his life2、（小题2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer lo?ARemoving the doubt BUprooting the weed.CSt

18、arting the faith journey DCreating the pig pen3、（小题3）What did the author think of his experience in Cuaternala?AIt was regretful BIt was meaningfulCIt was interesting. Dit was frightening4、（小题4）What may be the best title for the text?AA Step into a New World BAn Awful Faith JourneyCA Great Success i

19、n Life DA Return of Confidence22（8分） The top four novels of 2018 are based on Christmas selections in national newspapers-the London Standard, the TLS, he Spectator and the New Statesman.Normal People by Sally RooneySally Rooneys first novel, Conversations with Friends, was one of last years most ta

20、lked-about books, response to the Irish writers follow-up has, if anything, been even more excited. The 27-year-old was praised for her ability to convey subtle adjustment of emotion. The novel was long listed for the Man Booker Prizebut many felt that it should have done better.Vietnam by Max Hasti

21、ngsThis long-awaited historical novel is a real hit which follows the Vietnam War over three decades. Hastings, who reported from the battlefield in Vietnam as a journalist in his thirties, was praised for his profound knowledge of the conflict.The Silence of the Girls by Pat BarkerPat Barkers novel

22、 is a retelling of The lliadbut with women at the heart of the action. The central character is Briseis. Best-known for her First World War Set Regeneration Trilogy (1997), Barker, in her fifties, again focuses on the harmful effects of war.A Certain Idea of France by Julian JacksonThis biography by

23、 British historian Julian Jackson born in 1954 records the life of Charles de Gaulle who is regarded as one of the greatest ever Frenchmen. While acknowledging that Charles de Gaulle wasnt very likeable, Jackson respects his imagination and boldness-qualities that helped him lead France through its

24、liberation from the Nazis and the war in Algeria. Critics suggested it would become the standard biography.1、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo persuade people to buy the four novels.BTo record the life experiences of the four great novelists.CTo introduce the yearly top four novels

25、.DTo stress the importance of the four novelists.2、Which author is the youngest according to the text?ASally RooneyBMax HastingsCPat BarkerDJulian Jackson3、Which book may appeal to people interested in a political leaders life?ANormal PeopleBA Certain Idea of FranceCThe Silence of the GirlsDVietna23

26、（8分）There is a lot to learn about the creations of Beatrix Potternot only is she the author and illustrator of one of the worlds most famous childrens books,The Tale of Peter Rabbit,but also a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist.Potter grew up as the daughter of a wealthy Victo

27、rian family,but along with her brother who filled an entire floor of their large house in London with all sorts of animals,said Anne Lundin,a retired professor for the UW-Madison School of Library and Information Studies.As an adult,she was a frustrated botanical illustrator and scientist.That field

28、 was not open to her because she was female,Lundin said.Potter was urged to tum the charming illustrations and stories she wrote in letters to children into books.She wrote 23 books in alla body of work that has inspired plays,ballets,films and an astonishing amount of merchandise.The Tale of Peter

29、Rabbit is probably the most famous childrens book in the world,which was published in 1902 and has really stood the test of time.Its been translated into 36 languages.The parents and grandparents will share it with the next generation,said Lundin.Potter also made a mark on the world through her land

30、 conservation.In many ways,she was like Peter Rabbit, venturing into a world of adventure and risk.She withdrew from London as soon as she started making some money on her books to the Lake District and became an extremely important farmer and conservationist.She preserved and passed on 15 farms and

31、 over 4,000 acres,which were given back to the country as gifts in the 20th century,said Lundin.Even though she was born 150 years ago,she was amazingly modernher embracing of the natural world, commented Jennifer Blatchley Smith,an artistic director of the show Peter Rabbit Tales to celebrate the 1

32、50th anniversary of Potters birth.1、What helped Beatrix Potter to write The Tale of Peter Rabbit successfully ?AHer life and work experiences.BHer specialty in animated（动画）pictures.CHer success in becoming a botanical scientist.DHer interest in animals in childhood alone.2、What does the word frustra

33、ted in the third paragraph mean?ADisappointed. BDevoted.CMotivated. DInspired.3、What is Beatrix Potter?AA botanist and artist.BAn extremely important farmer and successful scientist.CA writer,conservationist and farmer.DAn artistic director.4、Why does the author write the article?AIn celebration of

34、Potters 150th birthday.BIn honour of Potters new contributions.CIn praise of Potters spirit of selflessness.DIn support of Potters book promotions.24（8分）Little New Year (Chinese: Xiaonian), usually a week before the lunar New Year, falls on Feb 8 this year. It is also known as the Festival of the Ki

35、tchen God, the deity(神) who oversees the moral character of each household. Here are six things you should know about the Little New Year, another sign of the start of spring.1. Offer sacrifices to Kitchen GodOne of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper ima

36、ge of the Kitchen God, who will report on the familys conduct over the past year. The offerings to the Kitchen God include pigs head, fish, sweet bean paste, melons, fruit, boiled dumplings, barley sugar, and Guandong candy, a sticky treat made out of glutinous millet and sprouted wheat. Most of the

37、 offerings are sweets of various varieties. It is thought that this will seal the Kitchen Gods mouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven to make his report.2. House cleaningAccording to Chinese folk beliefs, during the last month of the year ghosts an

38、d deities must choose either to return to Heaven or to stay on Earth. It is believed that in order to ensure the ghosts and deities timely departure people must thoroughly clean both their persons and their houses, down to every last drawer and cupboard.3. Eat Guandong candyGuandong candy, a sticky

39、treat made out of glutinous millet and sprouted wheat, is a traditional snack that Chinese people eat on the Festival of the Kitchen God.4. Paste paper-cuts to windowsIn the Little New Year, old couplets and paper-cuts from the previous Spring Festival are taken down, and new window decorations, New

40、 Years posters, and auspicious(吉利的) decorations are pasted up.5. Bath and hair-cutAs the old Chinese saying goes, whether theyre rich or poor, people often have a haircut before the Spring Festival. The activity of taking bath and haircut is often taken on the Little New Year.6. Preparations for Spr

41、ing FestivalPeople start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year. Everything needed to make offerings to the ancestors, entertain guests, and feed the family over the long holiday must be purchased in advance.1、What is the most unusual tradition in the Litt

42、le New Year?AOffering sacrifices to the Kitchen GodBBurning paper image of Kitchen GodCPreparing the necessity for the New YearDCleaning house and people themselves2、What is the Kitchen Gods duty in the mans world?ACollecting the information of the mans worldBProtecting the character of each homeCGa

43、thering sacrifices for other Gods in heavenDOverseeing the moral people in the world3、Why are most of the offerings sweets?ABecause the Kitchen God loves sweet foods.BAs it is the traditional customs.CAs people hope the God says good for them.DBecause sweets are the best sacrifices.4、Which of the fo

44、llowing statements is probably TRUE according to the passage?ALittle New Year always falls in February.BHouse cleaning is to welcome the New Year.CIn the Little New Year only paper-cuts are pasted up.DPeople will make full preparations for the coming New Year.25（10分）My Dear Stuart,We are overjoyed a

45、t your generously long letter. We have been rather worried about you since your reticent Xmas card from Spain. We thought that your indignation at Fascist (Natsi) terrors might have made you join the Spanish Republican army on leaving Oxford. In that case, the world would certainly gain a hero, but

46、we might (O horrible thought!) lose a friend. You can imagine our relief to hear from you again.We shall be here for another four or five months yet, and we shall sail home in September. Not that we have homes to return to! Our houses, spared by the shell-fire, have been looted and gutted of all the

47、ir valuable contents. Our families have taken refuge in mountains. My wife lost her mother, and I myself have no hope of getting jobs in China. However, ones own people; I dont mind suffering a bit. The revolution of the Fortunes wheel might bring us up, and, as Goethe (歌德，著名诗人) was fond of saying,

48、abwarten Sie.Yes, Stuart, I have been working entirely on my own. I have tried to read French literature systematically downwards, beginning with Villon, and already got as far as the mid-nineteenth century. I have also read the German romantics. I am reading Taines novel. Besides, I have not neglec

49、ted my English and Chinese studies.Oh, my baby daughter is bursting fat. She already boasts of six teeth (each tooth meaning a week or so of worries and sleeplessness on her part as well as our own). She is very naughty and self-willed. She will be able to walk a little next month.My wife sends you

50、her best wishes. Write to me at your earliest convenience.Yours ever,Chung-shu TchiienP.S. My wife wants me to tell you that the baby is really “her fathers daughter”. She loves nothing so much as booksto tear and nibble at, certainly not to read. She throws away her toys to grab at the books we hap

51、pen to be reading.1、If published, the letter can be found in the column of .Acontinued stories Bcover storyCbook review Danecdotes and life2、We can infer from the letter that .Athe writers homeland was suffering from a terrible warBthe writer, as well as Stuart, was fond of Chinese literatureCthe wr

52、iter and his family had never planned to leave for homelandDStuart was leaving for China together with the writer and his family3、The expression abwarten Sie in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .Aignore helplessly Bescape hopelesslyCseek desperately Dwait patiently4、The tone of the writers writi

53、ng about his daughter is .Acasual BcautiousChumorous Ddetermined第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jerry is a restaurant manager who is always in a good mood a

54、nd always has something positive to say. One day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “I dont get 36 ! You cant be a _37_ person all of the time. How do you do it?” Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself you have two _38_ today. You can choose to be in a good mood 39 you can choose to

55、 be in a bad mood. I choose to be in a good mood. Its your choice _40_ you live life.”Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never _41_ to do in the restaurant business. He _42_ the back door open one morning and was held up at _43_ point by three armed robbers. He was shot by

56、 them while trying to fight back. _44_, Jerry was found relatively quickly and _45 to the local trauma(外伤) center. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released 46 the hospital with fragments of the bullets 47 in his body.I saw Jerry about six months after the _48 . Jerry

57、 told me something happening in the ER( 急诊室). He said, “ the paramedics were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the ER and I saw the 49 on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really 50 . In their eyes, I 51 hes a dead man.I knew I needed to take

58、52 .”“What did you do?I asked. “Well, there was a nurse shouting questions at me,” said Jerry. “She asked 53 I was allergic to anything. YesI replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, BULLETS! Over their 54 , I told them, I am choos

59、ing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.” Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.Attitude, 55 , is everything. 1、 AthatBthoseConeDit2、AbraveBgoodCpositiveDbad3、 Acauses

60、BchoicesCthingsDgoals4、 AandBorCbutDthen5、 AhowBwhatCthatDwhen6、 AsupposedBexpectedCencouragedDsuggested7、AcameBleftCbrokeDknocked8、 AswordBstickCarrowDgun9、AHopefullyBDelightedlyCLuckilyDDisappointedly10、 ApushedBrushedCsteppedDfollowed11、AtoBtowardsCfromDdown12、 AevenBeverConceDstill13、 AtroubleBa