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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- How was your weekend, David?- It was boring. It was raining all the time so I went _, a
2、nd only stayed at home reading books.AnobodyBnowhereCnothingDno time2、Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam. _, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time.AYoure welcomeBCome onCAll rightDWell done3、A child should be encouraged to tell th
3、e truth instead of _ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.Ataking up Bmaking up Cputting up Dsetting up4、In the coning three years, our country will _ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road.Aafford Boffer Cprovide Dsupport5、 I usually choose to take the tr
4、ain to travel _ Im free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD though6、-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yetIll try my best_I am not good at it nowAsoBalthoughCbutDuntil7、- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize. - _ great she is! We Chinese are so p
5、roud of her.AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow8、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow off9、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.Ain Bof Cwith Dfor10、- Peter, i
6、s there anything else you want to know about Tianjin?- Yes, I am still wondering .Awhat the water Park looks likeBhow many gardens are there in TianjinChow does Tianjin food tasteDwhere is the Binhai International Airport. 完形填空11、BChoose the the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单
7、词或词语完成短文) Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.Tibetan AntelopesTibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. Th
8、ey are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people 1 kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left i
9、n the world, down from a million 50 years ago.Golden Monkeys(金丝猴)Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They 2 around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 he
10、ads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying the environment 3 they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.ElephantsElephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animals on land.
11、They are grey and have long trunks(象鼻) and tusks(象牙). They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many y
12、ears. Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming 4 because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.WolvesWolves are not very big. They have grey
13、fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. 5 th
14、ey will have no home or food.1Acarefully .BquicklyCsuccessfullyDsimply2Amove aroundBlook aroundClive togetherDplay together3AthatBwhichChowDwhere4Afewer and fewerBsmaller and smallerCless and lessDmore and more5ASoonBLaterCAfterDBefore. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge g
15、ardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich c
16、ity. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,
17、the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 阅读理解A13、In the picture, we can see a lovely girl. Her name is Johnson. Could you see something different of the girl in the pictur
18、e? She is from South Carolina. But, she had no feet and fingers when she came to this world. It was two weeks ago when a man called me about a little dog, he said one of the little dogs front paw is missing, said Johnsons mother. He wanted the dog to grow up with a child, and the child also has some
19、thing wrong with his or her body. After giving Johnson a photo of the little dog, the little girl loved the dog right away. Johnson found that he was missing a paw as soon as she saw him. And she said, “He has a foot like my foot.” The man named the dog Lt. Dan, after the film Forrest Gump, Forrest
20、Gump lost both his legs, but he never gave up. Johnson and Lt. Dan went home together on Monday. He follows her everywhere she goes, said Johnsons mother. We always want Johnson to know that being different is not bad, People, even animals, no one is the same. I think its good for her to see that.1J
21、ohnson was born without _.Afingers Bfeet Cfingers and feet2From the passage we can know the little dogs _.Aleft front paw is missingBright front paw is missingCright back paw is missing3Whats the name of the little dog according to the passage?AForrest Gump BLt. Dan CJohnson4Which is true according
22、to the passage?AJohnson lost her feet and fingers in an accident.BForrest Gump gave Lt. Dan to Johnson.CLt. Dan loves to play with Johnson very much.5The underlined word “He” refers to _ in the passage.Athe man BForrest Gump CLt. DanB14、Before you hit Enter on MSN, read thisIt is often said that the
23、 language we use online is less formal than that we use in a letter, or in direct speech sometimes. This is true, but it can also make us in trouble sometimes.The thing about online communication is that you have no idea what the person who is reading your messages is feeling. For this reason, it is
24、 always a good idea to be polite and cautious when writing e-mails or messages to your friends.Chinese can be a direct language, but in English, people often talk about a subject in another way. So instead of saying “Please meet me here” or “Do this for me now”, English speakers usually go for indir
25、ect phrases like “Would it be possible”, “if you have time” or “It would mean a lot to me if”If you have a close friend, you may still run into trouble because of your jokes. If you have asked someone to do something and they need a bit more time, you might joke with him: “What? You still havent don
26、e it yet? Whats wrong with you?” While this seems funny to you, your friend may feel unhappy.If you have foreign friends in different countries, the time difference can also be a factor. While you are waking up for class on Friday morning, they may be having a party on Friday night. You will be seri
27、ous and they will, probably, be excited. So dont be angry if they seem not to care about you. Just try to message them at the proper time.1According to the passage, we learn that our letters are more _ than the e-mails.AformalBdirectCdifferentDfunny2As a language, Chinese is _, but English is not.Ap
28、oliteBrudeCdirectDformal3Why should we be polite and cautious while chatting online?ABecause we mustnt play jokes online.BBecause our friends are easy to be angry.CBecause it can help us avoid lots of troubles.DBecause we cant see our friends online.4According to the passage, which of the following
29、is right?AIt is OK to connect your friend by MSN anytime.BUsing the proper way to chat online is necessary.CDont ask your friend to do something for you by MSN.DNever play jokes with your friends.C15、Dangerous situations called for help on Tuesday when rainstorms hit Phoenix, Arizona. The storm brou
30、ght several inches(英寸) of rain in a short time. The National Weather Service reported the rainfall was more than the area had all last summer.Rain season in Arizona runs from June to September, bringing with it terrible storms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert around Phoenix experi
31、ences little rain most of the year, the water had nowhere to go when heavy rain started hitting the area on Tuesday. Up to 8 inches of rain fell by midday in some of the mountain areas along the main north-south freeway in Arizona. The town of New River which is outside of Phoenix, got hit with near
32、ly 5 inches of rain from the storm. Places were flooding fast, and people tried to avoid the dangers that followed.We had many calls about the flooding of roads, buildings and homes, asking for help. Weve got our men jumping from one car to the next. We worked all day and night without a break, Phoe
33、nix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.A helicopter(直升机) group saved two women and three dogs from a home outside of Phoenix that had been surrounde(包围) by moving water. Some drivers in cars were pulled out and saved by firefighters. People in schools and parks were sent to safe places.1What
34、happened in Phoenix and Arizona?AHeavy snow. BEarthquakes. CRainstorms. DStrong wind.2How long does the rain season last?AOne month. BTwo months. CFour months. DSix months.3The underlined word flooding means _ .Acovering with water Bcovering with snowCcovering with clouds Dcovering with ice4The four
35、th paragraph mainly tells us that _.Asome buildings were flooded terribly BBenjamin Santillan is Phoenix Fire CaptainCsome roads and homes were flooded Dthe firefighters worked hard on the stormD16、I remember my mother reading to me when I was a small child. I remember watching as she showed me the
36、words she read.” Can you say that?” she asked. “A for apple, Mom said many times. I listened carefully, then pointed at the letter and repeated it. Time and again my mother listened to me as I sounded out letters and simple words. By the time I reached kindergarten I could read simple sentences. A y
37、ear or so later I remember running home and telling her I was in the “Red Birds”, the top group in my second grade class. During my high school years I remember using a Readers Digest magazine to challenge my mother to Word Power competition. We read the words given by Readers Digest and wrote a def
38、inition( 定义)for each word. We checked our answers and compared our scores. My beginning junior years Mom won most the challenges, but my senior year I began to beat my mom most of the time. “Its about time. She said. I remember Mom giving me a lifetime love of reading. Whenever I read a good book I
39、appreciate (感激)this gift given me by my mother.1The writer could read simple sentence when she Afinished kindergarten Bfinished primary schoolCentered primary school Dentered kindergarten2When did the writer beat her mother most of the time in the Word Power competition?AIn her junior middle school.
40、BIn her freshman year in high school.CIn her junior year in high school.DIn her Senior year in high school.3From the last paragraph we know the writer Agives her mother many gifts.Bappreciate her mother very much.Cloves to live with her mother.Dsends many books to her mother.E17、The Change-3, named
41、after a Chinese goddess, is Chinas first spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Change-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) Chinas lunar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success
42、of the Change-1 and Change-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Change-3 was successful.The Change-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in Chinas space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousand
43、s of years.With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Change-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted peop
44、le to come up with names.In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Change, the moon goddess. Change took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.1Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?AChange-
45、1BChange-2CChange-3DYutu2From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.AThreeBTwoCOneDNone3Who did the moon rover name after?Aa Chinese goddessBChangeCYutu of ChangeDa white pet rabbit4Which of the following is Not true?AChange-2 was set up in 2010.BYutu isnt the first r
46、over of China.CMany people voted for Yutu online.DYutu separated after Change-3 landed on the moon.5The article may be found in _.Aa history bookBa fashion magazineCa geography bookDa newspaperF18、An inventor has created his perfect girlfriend,a robot who can do the cleaning,remember his favorite dr
47、ink and read the newspaper to himLe Trung,33,has spent 14000 dollars creating the robotHe made the robot look like a woman in her twenties with shiny hair and blue eyesShe can speak English and Japanese and she is also good at mathShe can help MrTrung deal with his accountsMrTrung comes from CanadaH
48、e said he has never had time to find a real girlfriendso he designed and created a robot as his girlfriend using the latest technologyHe used to be a software programmerIn order to make this robot,he has taken out his credit cards,sold his car and spent all his life savingNow he is trying to find a
49、corporate sponsor(赞助商)to help him complete and perfect his robotHe said his robot is what happens when science meets beautyHe said“I want to make her look,feet and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companionI chat a lot with her and hope to improve her knowledge”So far the robot can
50、 understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese,so shes already fairly intelligentShe canrecognizefaces and says hello when any of his family comes around to visitShe helps him what to have for dinner and knows what drinks he likesShe doesnt need holidays,food or rest,she will work almost 24 hours a day and never goes shoppingShe is very patient and never complainsWhat a perfect woman she is !1The robot can do many things EXCEPT _ for the inventorAcleaning Breadi
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