广东省湛江市徐闻县重点中学2022-2023学年中考联考英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I want _ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.AaBanCtheD/2、 The 19th Na

2、tional Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held3、Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? . I dont mind.ABothBNeitherCNoDEither4、This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in t

3、he twins class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages.A13B10C205、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it _.Asimply Bexactly

4、 Ccarelessly Dproperly6、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Aabroad coachBclothes monthCdeaf health7、Looking at smart phones_ so much attention of people_ they cant see what is happening along the way. Cant they pay little attention to them and enjoy a beautiful da

5、y?Atakes in, thatBtake up, whoCtakes off, when8、I cant find Mr. Crisp in the office. Do you know where _?Oh, Mr. Crisp _ to New York for an important conference.Ahe is; has gone Bis he; has gone Che is; went Dis he; has been9、Because of the drivers carelessness, a terrible accident happened on Highw

6、ay 101 yesterday.Atook the place Boccurred Cwas seen Dtakes place10、Yang Liwei is _ astronaut. Yes. He is _ first Chinese person in space.A不填；aBan; aCan; theDthe; a. 完形填空11、 We began our hunt for the treasure. At the top of the hill, we sat down to rest. Suddenly, a 1 from trees started singing: “Fi

7、fteen men on the dead mans chestYo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum!”The pirates were 2 . Their faces turned white, and some of them jumped up.“Its Flint!”cried one.“Someone is playing the 3 on us,” said Silver.The men started to feel better at these words. 4 the voice called out again.“Darby McGraw,” it

8、called out several times. “Fetch the rum, Darby!”The pirates 5 where they were, looking around in fear.“Those were Flints last words before he died,” whispered one.“ 6 here except us knows about Darby,” said Silver. “Im here to get the treasure. I was never afraid of Flint when he was 7 , and Im not

9、 afraid of him now. Theres 700,000 pounds a quarter of a mile from here. Im not going to 8 .”“Youre right, John,” said one of the pirates. “And that voice 9 like Flints voice. It was more like”“Ben Gunn!” shouted Silver.“Yes!” cried another 10 . “It was Ben Gunn! And nobody is afraid of Ben Gunn, de

10、ad or alive.”With this, the mens spirit returned. They picked up their things and we carried 11 walking.We were now close to the tall trees. I was worried about Silver. I was sure he could easily kill everyone to keep the treasure for 12 .“Hooray!” shouted one of the pirates and they all started run

11、ning. Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them we saw 13 .In front of us there was a very big hole. At the 14 of the hole there was a broken wooden box. On one of the sides I saw the word Walrusthe 15 of Flints ship.It was clear that the treasure was not there.1AwomanBvoiceCbirdDchild2A

12、angryBfrightenedChappyDexcited3AjokeBmusicCpianoDtoy4AIfBOrCAndDBut5AremainedBreceivedCrestedDrelaxed6ANobodyBSomebodyCAnybodyDEverybody7AdeadByoungCaliveDlive8Apick it upBgive it upCput it upDopen it up9AwasBsoundedCwasntDdidnt10AsoftlyBsadlyCquietlyDloudly11AoutBwithConDto12AhimselfBmyselfCthemsel

13、vesDourselves13AwhatBwhyCwhereDwhich14AendBfrontCtopDbottom15AweightBcolourCnameDsize. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big c

14、lean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten

15、. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this did

16、nt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、 Nowadays, many teens are badly addicted to using phones. It probably wont surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before. Instead of slee

17、ping, Kenny Alarcon, 16, often texts with his friends through the night. Frances Garcia, a high school senior, sends and receives about 1000 texts each day. Both Frances and Kenny wake up several times during the night to text. Kenny even sleeps with his phone under his pillow. Dr.Elizabeth Dowdell,

18、 a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, says that its common for teens to be interrupted by texts while sleeping. “If they often lose sleep,” Dr.Dowdell says, “teens may become angry, or depressed. A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to jun

19、k food for quick energy when they are tired.” Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers lives. One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages. Some people also worry that teens dont spend en

20、ough time talking with others face-to-face, which could be hurting their relationships with friends and family. Moreover, all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying, exercising, taking up a hobby, or just relaxing. According to Dr. Dowdell, teens need to learn that they can and s

21、hould turn off their phones sometimes. She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment. These were the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork. After 48 phone-free hours, Kenny and Frances were interviewed. “Wow, it was pure torture(折磨),” Kenny joked. Ke

22、nny missed his friends, and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. He spent time reading books and talking with his family, which he really enjoyed. Frances had an even happier result. “I loved it!” she said, “I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and p

23、laying basketball. I had a wonderful experience.” Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while. “I think Ill be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained, “everybody in the world should try it.”1If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping, they may _.Aget overweightBbecome happierCd

24、isturb their parentsDfeel more relaxed2What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AMistakes in teens text writing.BTime wasted on meaningless texting.CWorries about how texting affects teens.DEncouragement to teens talking face-to-face.3The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to _.Aadvise peop

25、le what to do without phonesBshow teens can live well without phonesCexplain phones are important in teens livesDintroduce how they make good use of phonesB14、Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for

26、themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is. However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birt

27、hday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater. As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full

28、 then you are eating. Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more. When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”. This means tha

29、t they order from a takeout restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!1When do British people often eat in a restaurant?AAfter having a birthday. BBefore watching a movie.CWhen they feel t

30、ired. DIf they want to have natural food.2Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because _.Aeating out is cheaper than cooking at homeBthey can learn more manners in the restaurantCpeople care more about their food than beforeDpeople dont like to stay at home after work3From the fourth paragraph, we

31、 can learn that _.ABritish dishes are very expensive BJapanese dishes are most expensiveCBritish people like foreign food DFrench food is most popular4The “takeaway” is the food _.Ayou order and take out of the restaurantBthat is left when you are eating in a restaurantCyou order but dont need to pa

32、y at onceDthat is sold and ordered only on the phone5What is the best title(标题) of the passage?ABritish restaurant culture BBritish table mannersCBest restaurants in Britain DBest food in BritainC15、There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white bo

33、dy. a white head, and a yellow beak. There is a spot of red at the very end of the beak. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, and is too tired to fly back to the shore, it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves. A

34、 seagulls wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers it just runs off again. Seagulls can even sleep on the waves.Seamen know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the seagulls fly a long way out to sea, se

35、amen say that it means fine weather is coming. When the seagulls stay near the shore, seamen say that there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the seagulls know more about the weather than seamen do.1What is the seagull?AA fish. BA land-bird.CA seabird. DAn animal.2Why is every sea

36、gull able to fly far out to sea?ABecause it is very light. BBecause it has very strong wings.CBecause it always flies high. DBecause it is strong enough.3Why does a seagull not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back?ABecause it can swim under the sea.B

37、Because it can stay under the sea.CBecause it can rest and sleep upon the waves.DBecause it can jump into the sea.4Whycant the water make the seagulls feathers wet?ABecause its feathers are thick. BBecause its feathers are long.CBecause its feathers are light. DBecause its feathers are oily.5What wi

38、ll the weather be like if seagulls stay near the shore?AWindy, rainy or stormy. BSunny and hot.CFine and warm. DFreezing cold.D16、Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many ot

39、her natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By

40、 watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of f lying. Among his sketches we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting ma

41、chines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very litt

42、le of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.1According to the passage

43、, Leonardo was not only an artist but also .Aa musician Ban inventor Ca writer Dan engineer2Was Leonardos most special invention.AThe mirror writing BThe cutting machineCThe machine gun DThe flying machine3Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo?AHe usually wrote in a mirror. BHe di

44、dnt eat any meat.CHe liked to publish his discoveries. DHe enjoyed drawing flying machines.4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo let us know more about Leonardo. BTo introduce Leonardos great inventions.CTo discuss Leonardos famous paintings. DTo introduce a great artist to us.5Where is the passag

45、e probably from?AA science story. BA picture book. CAn encyclopedia. DA travel booklet.E17、The colour systems used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The prin

46、ted page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the light primaries(原色) are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white light. This colour model is used

47、in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry, cyan (青色) , magenta ( 紫红色) , yellow and black are used as

48、 the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.1How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. COnly one. DFour.2If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probablyAmix blue and green Bmix blue and redCmix red and green Dmix red, green and blue3Which of t

49、he following is NOT true?ARed, green and blue are used in television sets.BMost artists think red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.CIn the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.DScientists agree with artists on the colour systems.F18、 Kent Wilsons alarm clock rings at 5:

50、30 a.m. every morning. Kent is a dog walker. People pay him to take their dogs for a walk.Kent picks up five dogs from their homes. He takes them to the park in his van. The dogs run around together and Kent throws balls and Frisbees for them. Sometimes he takes them to the beach. The dogs love to p

51、lay in the water. After an hour, Kent puts the dogs back in his van. He takes each dog home. Then Kent picks up another five dogs. Kent takes fifteen dogs for a walk every day.“This job is very hard work, but I love it,” says Kent. “I love dogs and I take good care of them.” Kent takes dogs for walk

52、s in the rain and in the snow. He dries each dog with a towel before he takes it home. He feeds each dog when they arrive home. He stays with the dog until it finishes eating. Then he leaves.Kent also feeds peoples pets when they are away. “I take care of all kinds of pets cats, rabbits, mice and fi

53、sh,” says Kent. “But I dont have any pets of my own. I dont have time to look after them!”1Kent takes each dog for a walk for .Afifteen minutesBthirty minutesCan hourDan hour and a half2According to the passage, Kent is .Aa kind and careful personBa dog hunterCa person who trains dogs for peopleDa person who loves dogs3We can infer th