江苏省苏州市重点达标名校2022-2023学年中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 The food looked bad, but it _ OK. So we cant judge a man by his appearance.Ais tastedBtastedCwas t

2、astedDtaste2、 We are proud of _ school. I will miss it after I leave it. So do we. _ is also a great school with lots of hardworking teachers and students.Aour; Ours Bours; Our Cwe; Ours Dus; Our3、Why not stay here a little longer? , but I really have to go.AId love toBI cant find any reasonCPleased

3、 to meet youDNever mind4、Li Pings father has ever been to Canada. Really? When _there?Ahas he been thereBwill he goChad he beenDdid he go5、I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _ left in it.AnoneBsomethingCnothingDno one6、I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accide

4、nt.Yes. I was really_ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.AmadBdeadCfrightenedDbored7、 Why isnt Daniel showing up at the birthday party? He is racing _ the clock to finish his report on his project.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough8、She looked behind from time to time _ she went in the dark.AwhenBasCwhileD

5、before9、一Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?一Yes. ，you should keep your voice down and always queue.AAfter allBFirst of allCIn allDAt all10、“Lichun” falls _ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calend

6、ar.AatBinConDof. 完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Ronnys BookRonny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, Ronny was different from his classmates in other ways. He had a speech problem so he couldnt 1 like other kids in his

7、 grade.I worked with all the students in Ronnys class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Ronnys 2 , Id give him a silent smile, and hed fly out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the book 3 he was opening a treasure nobody had ever seen.I watched his fi

8、ngers move slowly under each letter as he struggled (努力) to read out. Every time he 4 to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with 5 It broke my heart each and every time.A few weeks 6 the school year ended, I held an award

9、s ceremony (颁奖典礼). I 7 Ronny with a book one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5. Tears (眼泪）ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went 8 to his seat. I stayed with the class for the rest of the day. Ronny never let go of (放开) the 9 , not once. It never left his hands.A fe

10、w days later, I returned to the school to visit. I 10 Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His teacher said, “ He hasnt put that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know thats his 11 book hes ever actually owned?”Keeping back my tears, I walked towards Ronny, placed

11、 my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more 12 than Id ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared (卷角的), like the book had been read thousands of 13 already. When he finished reading, Ronny clos

12、ed his book and said with great satisfaction, “ 14 book!What a powerful contribution the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would get 15 about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still does care enough t

13、o write a story that changes a childs life, care enough to make a difference.1Aread Bcopy Cwrite Dlisten2Ateam Bterm Cturn Dtour3Aas if(似乎) Beven if (即使) Cas well Dif so4Aforgot Bdecided Crefused Dmanaged5Afear Bpride Cpromise Dsilence6Aafter Bbefore Csince Dwhen7Acovered Bshared Cpresented Dcompare

14、d8Aout Bup Caway Dback9Ahand Bclass Cbook Dchair10Afollowed Bnoticed Cheard Drealized11Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth12Acoldly Bslowly Cclearly Dquietly13Amistakes Bsales Cchances Dtimes14ASmall BGood CNew Dold15Aserious Bnervous Cworried Dsurprised. 语法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an

15、 old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just t

16、hen a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.

17、He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forwar

18、dwhen someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 阅读理解A13、While good grades and test are the basic requirements for getting into college, after-school activities are becoming more important in the college selection process in the US. As entrance into colle

19、ge has become more difficult, colleges have looked more at what skills you have. Taking part in after-school activities is a great way to succeed in school.High School Clubs Most high schools have a lot of clubs and activities, so it is easy to find something that you are interested in. Colleges loo

20、k for students who will also be active other than test scores. There are many clubs in school, such as the drama club and a book club. You may even be able to find a club related to a job, such as Future Teachers of America.High School Sports If you want to go to college and want to take part in spo

21、rts at a college level, then this fact just might give you a chance. It is generally a good idea to focus on one single sport. If you plan on sports opening college doors and leading to college scholarships, it would be better if you decide which sport to do. In this way, you will have enough time t

22、o build their skills.High School Publications(出版物)Another smart way to be active in high school and show colleges that you are interested in activities more than academics(学术) is to be a part of their schools newspaper or magazine. There may be an actual class you can join or you may join a club. Be

23、ing in high school publications can be very helpful, particularly if you want to major(主修) in English or in education in college.1After-school activities include all of the following except _.Ajoining a club Bdoing a part-time jobCtaking part in sports Dworking on schools newspaper or magazine2Being

24、 a club member may help students _.Aimprove their EnglishBget higher scores in subjectsBmake more good friends Dknow something about jobs3We can learn from the passage that _.Athe US colleges like good grades and test betterBthe US colleges consider it important to be good at sportsCyou should be a

25、part of schools newspaper or magazineDyou have to find a club to join in high schools in the US4Which of the following students will get useful information from this passage?ASarah is thinking about starting her own business after graduation.BAnn likes writing and she would like to choose English as

26、 her major in college.CLeon is interested in acting and he wants to join the schools drama club.DChris has difficulty in getting along with the other members in the basketball team.B14、 Mr. Black decided to know more about the different jobs of his students parents. But some of students were laughin

27、g as he talked with Mary. Betty shouted, Marys father is a garbageman!Then everybody in the class laughed out loud. Mary felt her face tum red.“Be quiet! Stop laughing!Mr. Black said, It is difficult but useful to be a garbageman. We should all be thankful to Marys father.”Marys father came to walk

28、her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Mary went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, What happened? Why are you so sad?”Mary told her father what happened and looked at him sadly. He didnt seem ang

29、ry or hurt, “Well. “He said, They are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me,Mary.”Mary wrinkled her nose because of the bad smell. Dont worry. In five minutes you wont smell a thing.”said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to hav

30、e a good time. Marys father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. At last, no more garbage was left and Mary felt very proud and happy.“Garbage makes us uncomfortable and unhealthy but when we clear it aw

31、ay, everything is nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy.”Mary gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss because she regarded him as an unselfish man. Now whenever someone asks Mary what her daddy does, she says, He is a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, b

32、ut my daddy takes it away!”1From the passage, we can know .AMary ran up to her father the way she always didBMary gave her father a sweet kiss after school(es usualCMary went to her room and cried for a long time after she got back homeDMary didnt tell her father what had happened2Why did Marys fath

33、er take her to his workplace?ATo make Mary calm down.BTo prove how dirty his job is.CTo keep Mary away from her classmates.DTo help Mary learn about his Job.3Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow Mary changed her mind about her fathers job.BWhy Marys teacher asked the students such a question.CWha

34、t Marys fathers job is.DWhat garbagemen do in their daily life.C15、China has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions, Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th,2017,at Shanghai Pudong I

35、nternational Airport, Chinas first large homemade jet airliner, the C919 ,took off successfully for the first time, It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, Its a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23companies have already ordere

36、d 570 C919 planes from China ,But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020, It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.Whats more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h, It will be

37、ready by 2020.The new trains are expected to push area cooperation and create new business for China and foreign countries, Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railway

38、s with the help of China, Theyd like to get support in technology from China .China has made great progress in both science and technology, And it makes a great contribution to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.1The C919 will

39、have a competition with _ and the new Being B737.Athe Airbus A320Bthe Boeing B777Cthe Airbus A380 Bthe Boeing B7872From the passage, we know that many countries in _ are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.ASoutheast Asia, North America, Eastern Europe, the Middle Ea

40、stBSoutheast Asia, Eastern Europe, Central Asia, the Middle EastCCentral Asia, South America, Southeast Asia, Eastern EuropeDNorth America, Eastern Europe, the Middle East, South America3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AOver 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.BSu

41、ccessfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th,2017CMany countries in Central Asia help China build highspeed rail lines.DThe highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.4The passage mainly wants to tell us _.Athe Chinese Scientists are better at science and te

42、chnology than beforeBthe four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldCChina has increased the international influence with its developmentDChina has produced the new highspeed trains with the speed of 400 km/hD16、Nobody knows who invented the pencil or when it was invented. A Swis

43、s (瑞士人)described a pencil in a book in 1565. He said it was a piece of wood with lead（铅）inside it . Pencils werent popular, and people continued to write with pens. In 1795,someone started making pencils from graphite(石墨) and they became very popular. Today, people make pencils in the same way. They

44、 make the graphite into the shape of a stick, and then they put it inside a piece of wood. One pencil can make a line as long as 55 kilometers. When people first wrote with pens , they had to put the penpoint into ink after every few letters. Later someone invented a fountain pen(自来水笔) and this kind

45、 of pen could hold ink inside. A fountain pen can write several pages before you have to fill it again.Two brothers, Ladislao and Georg Biro, invented the ballpoint pen(圆珠笔)that we use today. They left their country Hungary and started producing ballpoint pens in England in 1943 during World War II.

46、 Later, a French company called Bic bought the Biros company. Someone calls ballpoint pens bics. Australians call them biros. Whatever we call them, we use them every day.1（小题1）When did the pencil become popular according to the passage?AIn 1565. BIn 1655 CIn 1795 DIn 1943.2（小题2）What do people use t

47、o make pencils today?ALead. BGraphite. CSticks. DInk.3（小题3）Who call ballpoint pens biros?AAmericans. BEnglishmenCAustralians. DFrenchmen.4（小题4）Where were Ladislao and Georg Biro from?AAmerica. BAustralia. CEngland. DHungary.5（小题5）What is the passage mainly about?ASome famous inventors.BThe invention

48、 of some kinds of pens.CWho invented the pencilDWhich kind of pen is the most useful.E17、Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him today.Confuciu

49、s lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visit

50、ed many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He

51、had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something valuable to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that t

52、hinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and

53、good manners（举止）.” A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.1Today we still remember Confucius because .Ahe lived a poor life in his childhoodBhe had wise thoughts about the world and societyChe traveled with his students from state to stateDhe lived during the Spring

54、and Autumn Period2Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports as a child.Aby teaching himself at homeBwith the help of his motherCby going to schoolDby visiting many famous teachers3The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to .ApoorBbrightCrichDcute4The correct orde

55、r of the following sentences is . Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius had about 3,000 students in his lifetime Confucius father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.ABCD5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AAll study but no think

56、ing makes people puzzled.BNo one has something worthy to be learned.CAll thinking but no study makes people lazy.DA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.F18、 When was the last time you used a phone booth (电话亭) on the street? With the rise of mobile phones, they have become som

57、ething out of date. But Shanghai is trying to bring new life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini-libraries.Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new kinds. One kind will each offer 60 books for people to read or borrow. A second kind will allow users to l

58、isten to audiobooks (有声读物) and even record their own voices. A third kind will become Celebrity Exhibition Halls (名人亭) , showing old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang Leping.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. The British care about them-even mor

59、e, because the red phone booths have long been a part of the countrys identity (特征). The worlds first phone booth was built in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and made them a special attraction (吸引人的事物) in cities. People from other cities usually stopped to watch them.

60、In recent years the country has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. People are also allowed to rent (租用) some booths to cha