山东省德州市六校2022-2023学年中考英语最后一模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、They havent seen their daughter for about a year, they miss her very much and they hope _ her as soon as possible.AseeBsawCseeingDto see2、I didnt see you at the pa

2、rty yesterday. Why? Because I _ for an important person at that time.Awas waiting Bis waiting Cwill wait3、_ we had! Id like to go there _.AHow a fun, once moreBWhat a fun, once moreCHow fun, once moreDWhat fun, once more4、Jen speaks good Chinese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing University for

3、a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Chas studied Dstudied5、 Where is your teacher? He _ the library. He _ the library for an hour.Ahas gone to; has been toBhas gone to; has been inChas been to; has been inDhas been to; has gone to6、Knives and forks for most Western f

4、ood.Ais usingBare usedChave usedDwill be used7、- I dont know _. - She is a doctor.Ahow is your sisterBhow your sister isCwhat is your sisterDwhat your sister is8、My mother gets up early _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; inBin; onCin; inDon; on9、The meat on

5、 the plate _ so delicious. Lets try it together.AsmellsBsoundsCfeels10、Hi,Jim.Is this your bike or(还是)Marys?Its mine,not .AherBhimChisDhers. 完形填空11、One day, bus No.1 was going along Jianshe Road. Suddenly the driver saw an old man lyingon the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 1

6、The bus driver stopped the bus 2 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the 3 The driver knew he had to act 4 He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers

7、to 5 and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to the bus driver and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Now many people dont want to help 6 because they dont want any troub

8、le. But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a 7 1Aadvice Bhelp Cpeople2Awithout Bwith Cfor3Apark Boffice Chospital4Aquick Bquickly Cslowly5Aget off Bget on Cget up6Aother Bothers Canother7Alife Bpassenger Cwoman. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of e

9、xperts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our b

10、rains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just

11、a few days. 阅读理解A13、 Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1

12、954, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fi

13、sh and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their

14、 parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize. He wa

15、s honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved

16、 by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, I do not write for children. I write for people.1Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _.Asome school children could not readBmany childrens books were interestingCchildren wanted to learn to read2People like his books because the books _.Aare ch

17、eap and easy to getBwere written with invented wordsCare easy and interesting to read3He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _.A53B50C564Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADoctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.BHis books provided education

18、and enjoyment for Americans.CDoctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.5From the text we know that Doctor Seuss _.Awon a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathBsold millions of his books himself worldwideCchanged American childrens way of readingB14、Bill Fuller, the postman, whistled(吹口

19、哨) cheerfully as he pushed his bike up the hill towards Mrs Dunleys house. His work for the day was almost finished. His bag, usually quite heavy when he set out on his road, was empty now except for the letter that he had to deliver(递送) to Mrs Dunley. She lived over a mile from that village so that

20、, when Bill had a letter for her, he always finished his days work much later. He did not mind this, however, because she never failed to ask him in for a cup of tea.When Bill entered the gate of Mrs Dunleys house, he was surprised not to find her working in the garden. She usually spent most aftern

21、oons there when the weather was fine. Bill went straight round to the back of the house, thinking that she might be in the kitchen. The door was locked and the curtains were drawn. He returned to the front of the house and knocked hard on the door. There was no answer. Bill thought that this was ver

22、y strange because he knew that Mrs Dunley hardly left the house.Just then, he noticed that her bottle of milk, which was delivered early in the morning, was still on the doorstep. This worried him. If Mrs Dunley had not taken in her milk, perhaps she was ill. Bill walked round the house until he fou

23、nd an open window. He squeezed(挤) through it. Then he went into the hall. There he almost fell over Mrs Dunley, who was lying at the foot of the stairs unconscious(昏迷不醒的). Realizing that there was little he could do for her, Bill rushed out of the house, stopped a passing car and told the driver to

24、telephone for an ambulance(救护车) as soon as he got to the village.1What did Mrs Dunley usually do with Bill?AShe usually asked him to have a cup of tea.BShe usually had a talk with him.CShe usually asked him to dinner.DShe usually asked him to buy some tea.2The thing that especially worried Bill was

25、_.Afinding the back door locked and the curtains drawnBseeing the bottle of milk on the doorstepCnot getting any answer when he knocked on the doorDnot finding Mrs Dunley in the garden3How did Bill get help for Mrs Dunley?AHe stopped a passing car and took her to the hospital.BHe himself telephoned

26、for an ambulance.CHe stopped a car and asked the driver to telephone for an ambulance.DHe asked the driver to take her to the hospital.C15、 This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长). It is the traditional music played during the New Years

27、 celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version (版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know

28、today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version ( 译 文 ) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy N

29、ew Year!This is Buddy Thomas.1This passage is from _ _.Aa newspaper.Ba magazine.Ca TV program.Da radio program.2 _ is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us.ARobert Bums.BThe Washington Saxophone Quartet.CBuddy Thomas.DThe passage doesnt tell us.3The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first a

30、ppeared _.AIn 1790.BIn 1793.CIn 1796.DIn 1799.4The song Auld Lang Syne is about .Athe history of ScotlandBan old Scottish poetCthe need to remember old friendsDthe wishes to the radio friendsD16、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the worlds oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians of So

31、uth America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.The history of tomatoes is interesting. When they first arrived in Italy, they were known as “love

32、apples”. Italians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would eat a tomato in the town squa

33、re. Everyone was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didnt. and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables. From a scie

34、ntific point of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didnt stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought tomatoes must surely be vegetables.Whethe

35、r tomatoes are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.1Italians used to call tomatoes “love apples” mainly because of their .AsizeBtasteCshapeDsmell2People felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat a tomato.AsurprisedBsadCangryDexcited3W

36、hat does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?AA few people stopped eating tomatoes.BTomatoes became the most popular vegetables.CMost people still believed tomatoes were vegetables.DMost people stopped calling tomatoes vegetables.4Whats the writers purpose in writing the text?ATo te

37、ll us how tomatoes grow.BTo advise us to eat more tomatoes.CTo show us why people love tomatoes.DTo tell us interesting facts about tomatoes.E17、It was New Years Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his mournful eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like whi

38、te lilies on the surface of a clear calm lake.He had already passed sixty and brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart sorrowful.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his f

39、ather placed him at the entrance of the two roads- one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and filled with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and devils and poisonous snake hissed ( 发嘶嘶声) and

40、 crawled (爬, 爬行).He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness. These were the days of his wasted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappeared, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret like a sharp arrow struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. B

41、ut they had made their way to success and were now honoured and happy on this night.The high church clock struck and the sound made him remember his parents early love for him. They had taught him and prayed for his good. But he chose the wrong way. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towar

42、ds that heaven. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days!”His youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark

43、 cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.Those who still wander on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble (绊脚) on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain（徒

44、劳）: “ Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my early days!”1Why does the author set his story on New Years Night?AHe wants to tell people its time to recall the pastBHe suggests the aged man will have a bright futureCHe attempts to stress（强调）the mans sad feelingDHe expects people to share the mans sad f

45、eeling2The aged man in the passage on New Years Night can be described as _.Asorrowful, fearful and regretfulBhopeful, sorrowful and peacefulCregretful, painful and disappointedDdisappointed, regretful and hopeful3The author writes the passage mainly to _.Aencourage young people to take the right ro

46、adBhelp the old man to pick up his confidenceCdescribe the old mans unsuccessful experienceDshow his sympathy for the old manF18、If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help

47、him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care a

48、bout Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius

49、Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for

50、 the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese cultu